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{{Short description|Village and civil parish in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England}} |
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'''Snelland''' is a village and [[civil parish]] in the [[West Lindsey]] district of [[Lincolnshire]], England It is situated approximately {{convert|9|mi|km|0}} north-east from the city and [[county town]] of [[Lincoln, Lincolnshire|Lincoln]] and about {{convert|5|mi|km}} from the town of [[Market Rasen]]. The civil parish includes the [[hamlet (place)|hamlet]] of '''Swinthorpe'''. The population at the 2011 census was included in the civil parish of [[Friesthorpe]]. |
'''Snelland''' is a village and [[civil parish]] in the [[West Lindsey]] district of [[Lincolnshire]], England. It is situated approximately {{convert|9|mi|km|0}} north-east from the city and [[county town]] of [[Lincoln, Lincolnshire|Lincoln]] and about {{convert|5|mi|km|0}} from the town of [[Market Rasen]]. The civil parish includes the [[hamlet (place)|hamlet]] of '''Swinthorpe'''. The population at the 2011 census was included in the civil parish of [[Friesthorpe]]. |
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Snelland is listed in ''[[Domesday Book]]'' of 1086 as "Sneleslunt", with seven households.<ref>{{ |
Snelland is listed in ''[[Domesday Book]]'' of 1086 as "Sneleslunt", with seven households.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Snelland {{!}} Domesday Book |url=https://opendomesday.org/place/TF0780/snelland/ |access-date=2023-04-13 |website=opendomesday.org}}</ref> The nearby [[deserted medieval village]] of Swinthorpe is listed as "Sonetorp", with three households.<ref>{{cite web |title=Swinthorpe |url=https://opendomesday.org/place/TF0581/swinthorpe/ |accessdate=13 April 2013 |work=opendomesday.org |publisher=Anna Powell-Smith/University of Hull}}</ref> There is evidence that a [[Cistercian]] grange existed at Swinthorpe, attached to [[Kirkstead Abbey]].<ref>{{PastScape|mname=Swinthorpe DMV|mnumber=892404|accessdate=20 July 2011}}</ref> |
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The [[parish church]] is a Grade II [[listed building]] built of [[limestone]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stuff |first=Good |title=Church of All Saints, Snelland, Lincolnshire |url=https://britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/101166277-church-of-all-saints-snelland |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=britishlistedbuildings.co.uk}}</ref> and dedicated to [[All Saints' Day|All Saints]]. It dates from the 12th century when the original church was constructed. However, it was likely reconstructed in the 15th century<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2023 |title=All Saints Church, Snelland |url=https://www.wragbygroupofparishes.org.uk/snellan1/page1/ |access-date=5 October 2023 |website=Wragby Group of Parishes}}</ref> and then it was restored and largely rebuilt in 1863 by [[Edward Browning (architect)|Edward Browning]] of Stamford.<ref>{{NHLE|desc=All Saints, Snelland|num=1166277|accessdate=20 July 2011}}</ref> It was rebuilt in the early Decorated style.<ref name=":0" /> It has a bell gable which contains two bells.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |title=The Lincolnshire Village Book |publisher=Countryside Books, Newbury & the LNFWI, Louth and the LSFWI, Sleaford |year=1990 |isbn=1 85306 077 1 |edition=Reprint 1994 |location=Newbury, Berkshire |pages=140–141 |language=English}}</ref> However, some of the original building remains with the south wall being the earliest part of the present building. Two windows on the south of the nave are in the late Decorated style of about 1440. Two further windows, of the same period were moved from their original positions during the later rebuilding of 1863. The first window is now the north-east window of the aisle. The second is a smaller window which is now in the Vestry and has been cut from a single stone. The Lincolnshire Architectural Society believes that this would have originally been positioned low as a side window in the chancel and would have served as a "leper's window".<ref name=":1" /> Aside from the windows, some medieval heads also remain from the earlier church.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Snelland All Saints |url=https://www.nationalchurchestrust.org/church/all-saints-snelland |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=National Churches Trust |language=en}}</ref> |
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The [[parish church]] is a Grade II [[listed building]] built of [[limestone]] and dedicated to [[All Saints' Day|All Saints]]. Dating from the 13th and 14th centuries, it was restored and largely rebuilt in 1863 by [[Edward Browning (architect)|Edward Browning]] of Stamford.<ref>{{NHLE|desc=All Saints, Snelland|num=1166277|accessdate=20 July 2011}}</ref> |
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The rectory - which is next to the church - was built in 1862 <ref name=":0" /> and is now a private residence. |
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Prior to 1920, much of the farm land in Snelland and associated buildings were owned by the Porcelli-Cust family. The estate was auctioned in August 1920 <ref>{{Cite news |date=25 August 1920 |title=The Cust Estates |pages=5 |work=Sheffield Daily Telegraph}}</ref> after the death of Alice Marian Porcelli-Cust,<ref>{{Cite web |title=CUST Alice Marion Porcelli |url=https://www.friendsofnorthwoodcemetery.org.uk/burial-record/cust-alice-marion-porcelli/ |access-date=2023-10-06 |website=Friends of Northwood Cemetery}}</ref> the widow of Lt.-Col. Allan Roger Charles Porcelli-Cust.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Burial Record for Allen Roger Charles Porcelli CUST |url=https://www.friendsofnorthwoodcemetery.org.uk/burial-record/cust-allen-roger-charles/ |access-date=2023-10-06 |website=www.friendsofnorthwoodcemetery}}</ref> The Cust family had hitherto been very active in Snelland and was responsible for some of the building, including the church.<ref name=":0" /> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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*{{Commons category-inline|Snelland}} |
*{{Commons category-inline|Snelland}} |
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{{Portal bar|England|United Kingdom}} |
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{{Lincolnshire|state=collapsed}} |
{{Lincolnshire|state=collapsed}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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[[Category:Villages in Lincolnshire]] |
[[Category:Villages in Lincolnshire]] |
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[[Category:Civil parishes in Lincolnshire]] |
[[Category:Civil parishes in Lincolnshire]] |
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[[Category:West Lindsey]] |
[[Category:West Lindsey District]] |
Latest revision as of 21:35, 26 October 2023
Snelland | |
---|---|
All Saints' Church, Snelland | |
Location within Lincolnshire | |
Population | 91 (2001) |
OS grid reference | TF077805 |
• London | 130 mi (210 km) S |
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Lincoln |
Postcode district | LN3 |
Police | Lincolnshire |
Fire | Lincolnshire |
Ambulance | East Midlands |
UK Parliament | |
Snelland is a village and civil parish in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated approximately 9 miles (14 km) north-east from the city and county town of Lincoln and about 5 miles (8 km) from the town of Market Rasen. The civil parish includes the hamlet of Swinthorpe. The population at the 2011 census was included in the civil parish of Friesthorpe.
Snelland is listed in Domesday Book of 1086 as "Sneleslunt", with seven households.[1] The nearby deserted medieval village of Swinthorpe is listed as "Sonetorp", with three households.[2] There is evidence that a Cistercian grange existed at Swinthorpe, attached to Kirkstead Abbey.[3]
The parish church is a Grade II listed building built of limestone[4] and dedicated to All Saints. It dates from the 12th century when the original church was constructed. However, it was likely reconstructed in the 15th century[5] and then it was restored and largely rebuilt in 1863 by Edward Browning of Stamford.[6] It was rebuilt in the early Decorated style.[7] It has a bell gable which contains two bells.[7] However, some of the original building remains with the south wall being the earliest part of the present building. Two windows on the south of the nave are in the late Decorated style of about 1440. Two further windows, of the same period were moved from their original positions during the later rebuilding of 1863. The first window is now the north-east window of the aisle. The second is a smaller window which is now in the Vestry and has been cut from a single stone. The Lincolnshire Architectural Society believes that this would have originally been positioned low as a side window in the chancel and would have served as a "leper's window".[5] Aside from the windows, some medieval heads also remain from the earlier church.[8]
The rectory - which is next to the church - was built in 1862 [7] and is now a private residence.
Snelland railway station opened in the village in 1848, and closed in 1965. It is built of Ancaster stone. The station is now a private residence.[9][7]
Prior to 1920, much of the farm land in Snelland and associated buildings were owned by the Porcelli-Cust family. The estate was auctioned in August 1920 [10] after the death of Alice Marian Porcelli-Cust,[11] the widow of Lt.-Col. Allan Roger Charles Porcelli-Cust.[12] The Cust family had hitherto been very active in Snelland and was responsible for some of the building, including the church.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ "Snelland | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
- ^ "Swinthorpe". opendomesday.org. Anna Powell-Smith/University of Hull. Retrieved 13 April 2013.
- ^ Historic England. "Swinthorpe DMV (892404)". Research records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ Stuff, Good. "Church of All Saints, Snelland, Lincolnshire". britishlistedbuildings.co.uk. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ a b "All Saints Church, Snelland". Wragby Group of Parishes. 2023. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ Historic England. "All Saints, Snelland (1166277)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ a b c d e The Lincolnshire Village Book (Reprint 1994 ed.). Newbury, Berkshire: Countryside Books, Newbury & the LNFWI, Louth and the LSFWI, Sleaford. 1990. pp. 140–141. ISBN 1 85306 077 1.
- ^ "Snelland All Saints". National Churches Trust. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
- ^ Historic England. "Snelland railway station (507077)". Research records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- ^ "The Cust Estates". Sheffield Daily Telegraph. 25 August 1920. p. 5.
- ^ "CUST Alice Marion Porcelli". Friends of Northwood Cemetery. Retrieved 6 October 2023.
- ^ "Burial Record for Allen Roger Charles Porcelli CUST". www.friendsofnorthwoodcemetery. Retrieved 6 October 2023.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Snelland at Wikimedia Commons