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{{short description|Irish landowner and politician}}
{{otherpersons|Thomas Martin}}
{{other people|Thomas Martin}}
'''Thomas Barnwall Martin''' (1784 – April 1847) was an [[Ireland|Irish]] landowner and politician.
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2016}}
{{Use British English|date=November 2016}}
'''Thomas Barnwall Martin''' (1784 April 1847) was an [[Irish people|Irish]] landowner and politician.


Martin was the eldest surviving son of [[Richard Martin]], humanitarian and [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Galway County (UK Parliament constituency)|Galway County]], by his first wife. Following an unhappy conclusion to a love affair with the daughter of a local [[chandler]], by whom he appears to have had an illegitimate son, Thomas left home to join the army. He served at the siege of [[Badajoz]], [[Spain]] in 1812, where he was wounded severely.
Martin was the eldest surviving son of [[Richard Martin (Irish politician)|Richard Martin]], humanitarian and [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[County Galway (UK Parliament constituency)|County Galway]], by his first wife Elizabeth Vesey. Following an unhappy conclusion to a love affair with the daughter of a local [[chandlery|chandler]], Thomas left home to join the army. He served at the [[Siege of Badajoz (1812)]], [[Spain]] in 1812, where he was wounded severely.


Despite a personal commendation by the [[Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington|Duke of Wellington]] himself, Martin returned to [[Ireland]] where he later married, inherited the family estate centered at [[Ballynahinch]] Castle in [[Connemara]], and successfully campaigned for his father's former seat in Parliament in 1832 and served in this position until his death, by [[famine fever]], during 1847.
Despite a personal commendation by the [[Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington|Duke of Wellington]] himself, Martin returned to [[Ireland]] where he later married, inherited the family estate centred at [[Ballynahinch Castle]] in [[Connemara]], and successfully campaigned for his father's former seat in Parliament in 1832 and served in this position until his death.

Martin died as a result of [[famine fever]], contracted while trying to save his tenants from the effects of the famine. His final words were "My God! What will become of my people?"


He was married to Julia Kirwan, daughter of Patrick Kirwan of Dalgan Park. She had a dowry of £15,000. They had one daughter, [[Mary Letitia Martin]] (d. 30 October 1850), an author who married Arthur G. Bell.
He was married to Julia Kirwan, daughter of Patrick Kirwan of Dalgan Park. She had a dowry of £15,000. They had one daughter, [[Mary Letitia Martin]] (d. 30 October 1850), an author who married Arthur G. Bell.

==References==
*''Humanity Dick'', Shevawn Lynam, 1975.
*''The Tribes of Galway'', by [[Adrian James Martyn]], [[Galway]], 2001.
* ''The Parish church of St. Mary, Oughterard:The Background to Its Construction, with an Account of the Dispute Concerning Title to its Site'', James Mitchell, J.G.A.& H.S., Volume 54, [[2002]], pp.35-54
*''The Eccentric Member for Galway'', Peter Phillips, 2003.
* ''The Battle fo Rushveala:Origin and outcome of a faction fight at Oughterard, Co. Galway, on 8 December 1837'', James Mitchell, J.G.A.& H.S., Volume 55, 2003, pp.72-85.


==See also==
==See also==


* [[Tribes of Galway|The Tribes of Galway]]
* [[Peter Martin (STP)]]
* [[Francis Martin]]
* [[Harriet Letitia Martin]]
* [[Mary Letitia Martin]]
* [[Richard Martin (M.P.)]]
* [[Rychard Martin]]
* [[Violet Florence Martin]]
* [[Wylliam Martin]]
* [[Adrian James Martyn]]
* [[Andrew H. Martyn]]
* [[Edward Martyn]]
* [[Mary Gabriel Martyn]]
* [[Oliver Óge Martyn]]
* [[Richard Óge Martyn]]
* [[Thomas Óge Martyn]]
* [[William Óge Martyn]]


== References ==
{{start box}}
{{reflist}}
* ''Humanity Dick'', Shevawn Lynam, 1975.
* ''The Tribes of Galway'', by Adrian James Martyn, [[Galway]], 2001.
* ''The Parish church of St. Mary, Oughterard: The Background to Its Construction, with an Account of the Dispute Concerning Title to its Site'', James Mitchell, J.G.A.& H.S., Volume 54, 2002, pp. 35–54
* ''The Eccentric Member for Galway'', Peter Phillips, 2003.
* ''The Battle of Rushveala: Origin and outcome of a faction fight at Oughterard, Co. Galway, on 8 December 1837'', James Mitchell, J.G.A.& H.S., Volume 55, 2003, pp. 72–85.

== External links ==
*{{Hansard-contribs | mr-thomas-martin | Thomas Barnwall Martin }}

{{s-start}}
{{s-par|uk}}
{{s-par|uk}}
{{succession box
{{succession box
| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[County Galway (UK Parliament constituency)|County Galway]]
| title = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[County Galway (UK Parliament constituency)|County Galway]]
| years = [[United Kingdom general election, 1832|1832]] – [[United Kingdom general election, 1847|1847]]
| years = [[1832 United Kingdom general election|1832]] – [[1847 United Kingdom general election|1847]]
| with = [[James Daly, 1st Baron Dunsandle and Clanconal|James Daly]]
| with = [[James Daly, 1st Baron Dunsandle and Clanconal|James Daly]]
| with2 = [[John James Bodkin]]
| with2 = [[John James Bodkin]]
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| after = [[Sir Thomas Burke, 3rd Baronet|Thomas Burke]]<br />[[Christopher St. George]]
| after = [[Sir Thomas Burke, 3rd Baronet|Thomas Burke]]<br />[[Christopher St. George]]
}}
}}
{{end box}}
{{s-end}}

{{Authority control}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Martin, Thomas Barnwall
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1784
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 1847
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Martin, Thomas Barnwall}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Martin, Thomas Barnwall}}
[[Category:1784 births]]
[[Category:1784 births]]
[[Category:1847 deaths]]
[[Category:1847 deaths]]
[[Category:British Army officers]]
[[Category:British Army officers]]
[[Category:British Army personnel of the Napoleonic Wars]]
[[Category:British Army personnel of the Peninsular War]]
[[Category:Members of the United Kingdom Parliament for Irish constituencies (1801–1922)]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Galway constituencies (1801–1922)]]
[[Category:People from County Galway]]
[[Category:Politicians from County Galway]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1832–1835]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1832–1835]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1835–1837]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1835–1837]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1837–1841]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1837–1841]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1841–1847]]
[[Category:UK MPs 1841–1847]]
[[Category:Duellists]]
[[Category:Irish duellists]]
[[Category:Irish soldiers in the British Army]]
[[Category:Irish officers in the British Army]]
[[Category:Deaths from typhus]]
[[Category:Infectious disease deaths in Ireland]]
[[Category:Whig (British political party) MPs for Irish constituencies]]
[[Category:Military personnel from County Galway]]
[[Category:19th-century Irish landowners]]





Latest revision as of 13:09, 10 November 2023

Thomas Barnwall Martin (1784 – April 1847) was an Irish landowner and politician.

Martin was the eldest surviving son of Richard Martin, humanitarian and Member of Parliament for County Galway, by his first wife Elizabeth Vesey. Following an unhappy conclusion to a love affair with the daughter of a local chandler, Thomas left home to join the army. He served at the Siege of Badajoz (1812), Spain in 1812, where he was wounded severely.

Despite a personal commendation by the Duke of Wellington himself, Martin returned to Ireland where he later married, inherited the family estate centred at Ballynahinch Castle in Connemara, and successfully campaigned for his father's former seat in Parliament in 1832 and served in this position until his death.

Martin died as a result of famine fever, contracted while trying to save his tenants from the effects of the famine. His final words were "My God! What will become of my people?"

He was married to Julia Kirwan, daughter of Patrick Kirwan of Dalgan Park. She had a dowry of £15,000. They had one daughter, Mary Letitia Martin (d. 30 October 1850), an author who married Arthur G. Bell.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Humanity Dick, Shevawn Lynam, 1975.
  • The Tribes of Galway, by Adrian James Martyn, Galway, 2001.
  • The Parish church of St. Mary, Oughterard: The Background to Its Construction, with an Account of the Dispute Concerning Title to its Site, James Mitchell, J.G.A.& H.S., Volume 54, 2002, pp. 35–54
  • The Eccentric Member for Galway, Peter Phillips, 2003.
  • The Battle of Rushveala: Origin and outcome of a faction fight at Oughterard, Co. Galway, on 8 December 1837, James Mitchell, J.G.A.& H.S., Volume 55, 2003, pp. 72–85.
[edit]
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for County Galway
18321847
With: James Daly
John James Bodkin
Succeeded by