Asanada agharkari: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Centipede species}} |
{{Short description|Centipede species}} |
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{{Speciesbox |
{{Speciesbox |
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| genus = Asanada |
| genus = Asanada |
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| parent_authority = [[Meinert]], 1886 |
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| species = agharkari |
| species = agharkari |
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| authority = Gravely, 1912 |
| authority = Gravely, 1912 |
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| display_parents = 3 |
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| range_map = Asanada agharkari range.png |
| range_map = Asanada agharkari range.png |
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| subdivision_ranks = |
| subdivision_ranks = Subspecies |
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| subdivision = *''Asanada agharkari agharkari'' <br/><small>Gravely, 1912</small> |
| subdivision = *''Asanada agharkari agharkari'' <br/><small>Gravely, 1912</small> |
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*''Asanada agharkari singhbhumensis'' <small>Gravely, 1912</small> |
*''Asanada agharkari singhbhumensis'' <small>Gravely, 1912</small> |
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}} |
}} |
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'''''Asanada agharkari''''' is a species of small [[Scolopendridae|Scolopendrid]] centipede in the subfamily [[Scolopendridae|Scolopendrinae]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite book | |
'''''Asanada agharkari''''' is a species of small [[Scolopendridae|Scolopendrid]] centipede in the subfamily [[Scolopendridae|Scolopendrinae]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last1=Indian Museum. |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/41773 |title=Records of the Indian Museum |last2=Museum |first2=Indian |last3=India |first3=Zoological Survey of |date=1912 |publisher=Pub. by order of the trustees of the Indian Museum |volume=7 |location=Calcutta}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Asanada agharkari (Gravely, 1912) |url=https://www.gbif.org/species/157476453 |access-date=2022-09-01 |website=www.gbif.org |language=en}}</ref> |
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== Appearance == |
== Appearance == |
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''Asanada agharkari'' is small, measuring between 13 and 32 |
''Asanada agharkari'' is small, measuring between {{Convert|13 and 32|mm|in|abbr=on}} in length.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /> The antennae have 17 articles, though Gravely initially described the species with 17-18.<ref name=":2" /> They are dark reddish-purple in colour, but fade to pale brown or grey when preserved in alcohol.<ref name=":0" /> |
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=== Subspecies === |
=== Subspecies === |
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== Taxonomy == |
== Taxonomy == |
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''Asanada agharkari'' was initially described by [[F. H. Gravely|Frederic Henry Gravely]] in 1912 in the seventh volume of the ''[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10294 Records of the Indian Museum]'', a journal based in Calcutta.<ref name=":0" /> He gave it the genus name ''Pseudcryptops'' (Pocock, 1891), a name which has since been synonymized with ''Asanada'', and also described two subspecies: ''A. a. agharkari'' and ''A. a. singhbhumensis''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=ITIS - Report: Pseudocryptops |url=https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=1090771#null |access-date=2022-09-01 |website=www.itis.gov}}</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> The last taxonomic review was done in |
''Asanada agharkari'' was initially described by [[F. H. Gravely|Frederic Henry Gravely]] in 1912 in the seventh volume of the ''[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10294 Records of the Indian Museum]'', a journal based in Calcutta.<ref name=":0" /> He gave it the genus name ''Pseudcryptops'' (Pocock, 1891), a name which has since been synonymized with ''Asanada'', and also described two subspecies: ''A. a. agharkari'' and ''A. a. singhbhumensis''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=ITIS - Report: Pseudocryptops |url=https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=1090771#null |access-date=2022-09-01 |website=www.itis.gov}}</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> The last taxonomic review was done in 1978 by [[B. S. Jangi|Jangi]] and [[C. M. S. Dass|Dass]], in the same paper that synonymized ''Pseudocryptops'' with ''Asanada''.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=.:CHILOBASE:. |url=https://chilobase.biologia.unipd.it/searches/result_species/559 |access-date=2022-09-02 |website=chilobase.biologia.unipd.it}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite journal |last1=Jangi |first1=B.S. |last2=Dass |first2=C.M.S. |date=August 1978 |title=Identity and redescription of the Indian centipede''Pseudocryptops agharkari''Gravely (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha: Scolopendridae) |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222937800770281 |journal=Journal of Natural History |volume=12 |issue=4 |pages=423–426 |doi=10.1080/00222937800770281 |issn=0022-2933}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Khanna |first=Vinod |date=1994 |title=CENTIPEDE FAUNA OF CORBETT NATIONAL PARK, UTTAR PRADESH, INDIA (CHILOPODA : SCOLOPENDROMORPHA : SCOLOPBNDRIDAE) |url=http://faunaofindia.nic.in/PDFVolumes/records/094/02-04/0329-0350.pdf |journal=Records of the Zoological Survey of India |volume=94 |pages=329–350}}</ref> |
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The type specimens are alcohol-preserved at the Zoological Survey of India in Calcutta. There is one adult and one juvenile, both are slightly damaged and have suffered decolourization due to long preservation.<ref name=":2" /> |
The type specimens are alcohol-preserved at the Zoological Survey of India in Calcutta. There is one adult and one juvenile, both are slightly damaged and have suffered decolourization due to long preservation.<ref name=":2" /> |
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== Distribution == |
== Distribution == |
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''A. agharkari'' endemic to India and is found the [[Andaman and Nicobar Islands]], as well as the states [[Bihar]], [[Maharashtra]], [[Odisha|Odisha (Orissa)]], and [[Madhya Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Khanna |first=V. |date=2006 |title=A checklist of centipedes (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) from central India | |
''A. agharkari'' is endemic to India and is found the [[Andaman and Nicobar Islands]], as well as the states of [[Bihar]], [[Maharashtra]], [[Odisha|Odisha (Orissa)]], and [[Madhya Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Khanna |first=V. |date=2006 |title=A checklist of centipedes (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) from central India |journal=Zoos' Print Journal |volume=21 |issue=2 |pages=2164–2166 |doi=10.11609/JOTT.ZPJ.1427.2164-6|s2cid=76547729 |doi-access=free }}</ref> The [[Type locality (biology)|type locality]] (of the [[lectotype]]) is Koyna Valley in the [[Western Ghats]], in [[Satara district|Satara District]] in [[Maharashtra]].<ref name=":3" /> |
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== References == |
== References == |
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[[Category:Fauna of India]] |
[[Category:Fauna of India]] |
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[[Category:Animals described in 1912]] |
[[Category:Animals described in 1912]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Asanada|agharkari]] |
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Latest revision as of 09:33, 17 November 2023
| Asanada agharkari | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Myriapoda |
| Class: | Chilopoda |
| Order: | Scolopendromorpha |
| Family: | Scolopendridae |
| Genus: | Asanada |
| Species: | A. agharkari
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| Binomial name | |
| Asanada agharkari Gravely, 1912
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| Subspecies | |
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Asanada agharkari is a species of small Scolopendrid centipede in the subfamily Scolopendrinae.[1][2]
Appearance
[edit]Asanada agharkari is small, measuring between 13 and 32 mm (0.51 and 1.26 in) in length.[1][3] The antennae have 17 articles, though Gravely initially described the species with 17-18.[3] They are dark reddish-purple in colour, but fade to pale brown or grey when preserved in alcohol.[1]
Subspecies
[edit]Asanada agharkari singhbhumensis
[edit]Asanada agharkari singhbhumensis is found in the Singhbhum district, and is distinguishable from A. a. agharkari only by colour; it is grey with a dark line down the middle of its trunk.[1]
Taxonomy
[edit]Asanada agharkari was initially described by Frederic Henry Gravely in 1912 in the seventh volume of the Records of the Indian Museum, a journal based in Calcutta.[1] He gave it the genus name Pseudcryptops (Pocock, 1891), a name which has since been synonymized with Asanada, and also described two subspecies: A. a. agharkari and A. a. singhbhumensis.[4][1][2] The last taxonomic review was done in 1978 by Jangi and Dass, in the same paper that synonymized Pseudocryptops with Asanada.[5][3][6]
The type specimens are alcohol-preserved at the Zoological Survey of India in Calcutta. There is one adult and one juvenile, both are slightly damaged and have suffered decolourization due to long preservation.[3]
Distribution
[edit]A. agharkari is endemic to India and is found the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, as well as the states of Bihar, Maharashtra, Odisha (Orissa), and Madhya Pradesh.[7] The type locality (of the lectotype) is Koyna Valley in the Western Ghats, in Satara District in Maharashtra.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Indian Museum.; Museum, Indian; India, Zoological Survey of (1912). Records of the Indian Museum. Vol. 7. Calcutta: Pub. by order of the trustees of the Indian Museum.
- ^ a b "Asanada agharkari (Gravely, 1912)". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2022-09-01.
- ^ a b c d Jangi, B.S.; Dass, C.M.S. (August 1978). "Identity and redescription of the Indian centipedePseudocryptops agharkariGravely (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha: Scolopendridae)". Journal of Natural History. 12 (4): 423–426. doi:10.1080/00222937800770281. ISSN 0022-2933.
- ^ "ITIS - Report: Pseudocryptops". www.itis.gov. Retrieved 2022-09-01.
- ^ a b ".:CHILOBASE:". chilobase.biologia.unipd.it. Retrieved 2022-09-02.
- ^ Khanna, Vinod (1994). "CENTIPEDE FAUNA OF CORBETT NATIONAL PARK, UTTAR PRADESH, INDIA (CHILOPODA : SCOLOPENDROMORPHA : SCOLOPBNDRIDAE)" (PDF). Records of the Zoological Survey of India. 94: 329–350.
- ^ Khanna, V. (2006). "A checklist of centipedes (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) from central India". Zoos' Print Journal. 21 (2): 2164–2166. doi:10.11609/JOTT.ZPJ.1427.2164-6. S2CID 76547729.