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'''Upper Kolasin''' ('''Gornji Kolašin''' in [[Bosnian language|Bosnian]]), is a historic region in the present-day municipality of [[Kolasin]] in [[Montenegro]]. It is situated around the picturesque [[Tara]] River.
'''Upper Kolasin''' ([[South Slavic languages]]: ''Gornji Kolašin'', Горњи Колашин), is a historic region in the present-day municipality of [[Kolašin]] in [[Montenegro]]. It is situated around the picturesque [[Tara (Drina)|Tara]] River.


==History==
==Demographics==
According to the census of 2003, the area of Upper Kolašin has about 10,000 people, all of which are ethnic [[Serbs]] and [[Montenegrins (ethnic group)|Montenegrins]].


Prior to the [[Treaty of Berlin (1878)|Treaty of Berlin]] in 1878, Muslims formed a majority in Upper Kolašin. However, all of them were expelled by 1886, opening up space for the settlement of ethnic [[Serbs]] and [[Montenegrins (ethnic group)|Montenegrins]].{{citation needed|date=January 2022}}
See History of [[Kolasin]].


Expulsion of Muslims from Upper Kolašin took place in three waves:
Additional historical information will be added.
* 1858 - Following the [[Battle of Grahovac]], [[Montenegro]] annexed Gornje Lipovo and Recine;{{citation needed|date=January 2022}}
* 1878 - According to the Treaty of Berlin, [[Montenegro]] annexed the town of [[Kolasin]] and all adjacent villages, all the way to Prepran, along both sides of the [[Tara (Drina)|Tara]] River. The town was officially surrendered on October 4, 1878;{{citation needed|date=January 2022}}
* 1886 - [[Montenegro]] annexed those villages in the North that were promised to it by the Treaty of Berlin, but whose Muslim population rejected immediate occupation by [[Montenegro]], namely Štitarica, Podbišće, Bjelojevići, Gornja and Donja Polja, Bistrica, and Dobrilovina.{{citation needed|date=January 2022}}


Effectively, the entire area of Upper Kolašin was ethnically cleansed of Muslim by July 2, 1886.{{citation needed|date=January 2022}}
==Demographics==
According to the census of 2003, the area of [[Upper Kolasin]] has about 10.000 people, all of which are ethnic [[Serbs]] and [[Montenegrins]].

Prior to the [[Treaty of Berlin (1878)|Treaty of Berlin]] in 1878, ethnic [[Bosniaks]] formed a majority in Upper Kolašin. However, all of them were expelled by 1886, opening up space for the settlement of ethnic [[Serbs]] and [[Montenegrins]]. Expulsion of [[Bosniaks]] from Upper Kolasin took place in 3 waves:
* 1858 - Following [[Battle of Grahovo]], [[Montenegro]] annexed [[Gornje Lipovo]] and [[Recine]];
* 1878 - According to the Treaty of Berlin, [[Montenegro]] annexed the town of [[Kolasin]] and all adjacent villages, all the way to Prepran, along both sides of the [[Tara]] River. The town was officially surrendered on October 4, 1878;
* 1886 - [[Montenegro]] annexed those villages in the North that were promised to it by the Treaty of Berlin, but whose [[Bosniak]] population rejected immediate occupation by [[Montenegro]], namely Štitarica, Podbišće, Bjelojevići, Gornja and Donja Polja, Bistrica, and Dobrilovina.

Effectively, the entire area of Upper Kolašin was ethnically cleansed of [[Bosniaks]] by July 2, 1886.


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}

To be posted.


==External links==
==External links==

To be posted.


{{Geographical regions of Montenegro}}
{{Geographical regions of Montenegro}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Upper Kolasin}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Upper Kolasin}}
[[Category:Historical regions in Montenegro]]
[[Category:Geography of Montenegro]]
[[Category:Geography of Montenegro]]

Latest revision as of 11:34, 17 November 2023

Upper Kolasin (South Slavic languages: Gornji Kolašin, Горњи Колашин), is a historic region in the present-day municipality of Kolašin in Montenegro. It is situated around the picturesque Tara River.

Demographics

[edit]

According to the census of 2003, the area of Upper Kolašin has about 10,000 people, all of which are ethnic Serbs and Montenegrins.

Prior to the Treaty of Berlin in 1878, Muslims formed a majority in Upper Kolašin. However, all of them were expelled by 1886, opening up space for the settlement of ethnic Serbs and Montenegrins.[citation needed]

Expulsion of Muslims from Upper Kolašin took place in three waves:

  • 1858 - Following the Battle of Grahovac, Montenegro annexed Gornje Lipovo and Recine;[citation needed]
  • 1878 - According to the Treaty of Berlin, Montenegro annexed the town of Kolasin and all adjacent villages, all the way to Prepran, along both sides of the Tara River. The town was officially surrendered on October 4, 1878;[citation needed]
  • 1886 - Montenegro annexed those villages in the North that were promised to it by the Treaty of Berlin, but whose Muslim population rejected immediate occupation by Montenegro, namely Štitarica, Podbišće, Bjelojevići, Gornja and Donja Polja, Bistrica, and Dobrilovina.[citation needed]

Effectively, the entire area of Upper Kolašin was ethnically cleansed of Muslim by July 2, 1886.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
[edit]