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Tervola: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 66°05′20″N 024°48′40″E / 66.08889°N 24.81111°E / 66.08889; 24.81111
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{{Infobox Finnish municipality
{{expand Finnish|date=June 2023|topic=geo}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Tervola
|official_name = {{lang|fi|Tervolan kunta}}<br />{{lang|sv|Tervola kommun}}
|name = Tervola
| official_name = {{lang|fi|Tervolan kunta}}<br />{{lang|sv|Tervola kommun}}
| settlement_type = Municipality
|other_name =
| image_skyline = Tervola Church newer.jpg
|native_name =
| image_caption = Tervola Church
|native_name_lang =
| image_shield = Tervola.vaakuna.svg
|nickname =
| shield_size = 120x80px
|settlement_type = Municipality
| image_map = Tervola sijainti Suomi.svg
|total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
| map_caption = Location of Tervola in Finland
|motto =
|coordinates = {{coord|66|05|20|N|024|48|40|E|region:FI-10_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|image_skyline = Tervola Church newer.jpg
|subdivision_type = Country
|imagesize = 300px
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Finland}}
|image_caption = Tervola Church
| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Finland|Region]]
|image_flag =
| subdivision_name1 = [[Lapland (Finland)|Lapland]]
|flag_size =
| subdivision_type2 = [[Sub-regions of Finland|Sub-region]]
|image_seal =
| subdivision_name2 = Kemi–Tornio
|seal_size =
| leader_title = Municipal manager
|image_shield = Tervola.vaakuna.svg
| leader_name = Mika Simoska
|shield_size =
|area_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|area_footnotes|Tervola}}
|image_blank_emblem =
|area_total_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_total_km2|Tervola}}
|blank_emblem_type =
|area_land_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_land_km2|Tervola}}
|blank_emblem_size =
|area_water_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_water_km2|Tervola}}
|image_map = Tervola.sijainti.suomi.2008.svg
|area_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|area_rank|Tervola}}
|mapsize =
|population_as_of = {{Data Finland municipality|population_as_of|Tervola}}
|map_caption = Location of Tervola in [[Finland]]
|population_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|population_footnotes|Tervola}}

|population_total = {{Data Finland municipality|population_total|Tervola}}
|pushpin_map = <!-- name of a location map as per Template:Location_map -->
|population_density_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|population_density_km2|Tervola}}
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|population_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|population_rank|Tervola}}
|pushpin_map_caption =
|demographics_type1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type1|Tervola}}
|pushpin_mapsize =
|demographics1_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_footnotes|Tervola}}

|demographics1_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title1|Tervola}}
|region = [[Lapland (Finland)|Lapland]]
|demographics1_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info1|Tervola}}
|subregion = Kemi–Tornio sub-region
|demographics1_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title2|Tervola}}
<!-- Smaller parts (e.g. boroughs of a city) and seat of government -->
|demographics1_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info2|Tervola}}
|seat_type =
|demographics1_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title3|Tervola}}
|seat =
|demographics1_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info3|Tervola}}
|parts_type =
|demographics1_title4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title4|Tervola}}
|parts_style = <!-- =list (for list), coll (for collapsed list), para (for paragraph format)
|demographics1_info4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info4|Tervola}}
Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5-->
|demographics_type2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type2|Tervola}}
|parts = <!-- parts text, or header for parts list -->
|demographics2_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_footnotes|Tervola}}
|p1 =
|demographics2_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title1|Tervola}}
|p2 = <!-- etc. up to p10: for separate parts to be listed-->
|demographics2_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info1|Tervola}}
|government_footnotes =
|demographics2_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title2|Tervola}}
|leader_title = Municipal manager
|demographics2_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info2|Tervola}}
|leader_name = Mika Simoska
|demographics2_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title3|Tervola}}
|leader_title1 =
|demographics2_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info3|Tervola}}
|leader_name1 =
|blank_name = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_name|Tervola}}
|leader_title2 =
|blank_info = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_info|Tervola}}
|leader_name2 =
|timezone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
|leader_title3 =
|utc_offset = +02:00
|leader_name3 =
|timezone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
|established_title =
|utc_offset_DST = +03:00
|established_date =
| website = {{Url|https://tervola.fi/}}
|established_title2 =
|established_date2 =
|established_title3 =
|established_date3 =
|extinct_title =
|extinct_date =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_metro_km2 =
|population_metro =
|population_blank1_title =
|population_blank1 =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_urban =
|population_density_urban_km2 =
|population_note =
|finnish_official = 1
|swedish_official =
|sami_official =
|urbanisation =
|unemployment =
|blank1_name =
|blank1_info =
|blank2_name =
|blank2_info =
|blank3_name =
|blank3_info =
|blank4_name =
|blank4_info =
|coordinates_type =
<!-- latNS=N and longEW=E set by default -->
|coordinates = {{coord|66|05|20|N|024|48|40|E|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_m =
|postal_code =
|website = [http://www.tervola.fi/ www.tervola.fi]
|footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Tervola''' is a [[municipalities of Finland|municipality]] of [[Finland]].
'''Tervola''' is a [[municipalities of Finland|municipality]] of [[Finland]].
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The municipality is unilingually [[Finnish language|Finnish]].
The municipality is unilingually [[Finnish language|Finnish]].

== History ==
Tervola is named after its first Finnish settler, a [[Savonian people|Savonian]] named Olli Paavonpoika Tervonen, mentioned on a tax list from the year 1579. The part of the Kemijoki between [[Paakkola]] and [[Rovaniemi]] was essentially uninhabited before his family's arrival.

The area was originally subordinate to [[Kemi]], becoming a chapel community in 1627 under the name ''Lapinniemi'', while the settlement name ''Tervola'' was first mentioned in 1796. Tervola became an independent parish in 1860.<ref>{{Cite web|title=SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf|url=https://kaino.kotus.fi/www/verkkojulkaisut/julk63/SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf|page=455|access-date=October 2, 2022|website=kaino.kotus.fi|language=fi}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category-inline|Tervola}}
{{commons category-inline|Tervola}}
*[http://www.tervola.fi/ Municipality of Tervola] – Official website {{in lang|fi}}
*[https://tervola.fi/ Municipality of Tervola] – Official website {{in lang|fi}}


{{Geographic location
| Centre = Tervola
| N = [[Rovaniemi]]
| E = [[Ranua]]
| S = [[Keminmaa]], [[Simo, Finland|Simo]]
| W = [[Tornio]]
| NW = [[Ylitornio]]
}}
{{Lapland}}
{{Lapland}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Tervola| ]]
[[Category:Tervola| ]]
[[Category:Municipalities of Lapland (Finland)]]





Latest revision as of 00:42, 23 November 2023

Tervola
Municipality
Tervolan kunta
Tervola kommun
Tervola Church
Tervola Church
Coat of arms of Tervola
Location of Tervola in Finland
Location of Tervola in Finland
Coordinates: 66°05′20″N 024°48′40″E / 66.08889°N 24.81111°E / 66.08889; 24.81111
Country Finland
RegionLapland
Sub-regionKemi–Tornio
Government
 • Municipal managerMika Simoska
Area
 (2018-01-01)[1]
 • Total
1,592.03 km2 (614.69 sq mi)
 • Land1,559.72 km2 (602.21 sq mi)
 • Water32.66 km2 (12.61 sq mi)
 • Rank41st largest in Finland
Population
 (2024-10-31)[2]
 • Total
2,825
 • Rank222nd largest in Finland
 • Density1.81/km2 (4.7/sq mi)
Population by native language
 • Finnish97.3% (official)
 • Swedish0.1%
 • Others2.5%
Population by age
 • 0 to 1415.4%
 • 15 to 6454.9%
 • 65 or older29.6%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Websitetervola.fi

Tervola is a municipality of Finland.

It is located in the province of Lapland, Finland. The municipality has a population of 2,825 (31 October 2024)[2] and covers an area of 1,592.03 square kilometres (614.69 sq mi) of which 32.66 km2 (12.61 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 1.81 inhabitants per square kilometre (4.7/sq mi).

Neighbour municipalities are Keminmaa, Ranua, Rovaniemi, Simo, Tornio and Ylitornio.

The municipality is unilingually Finnish.

History

[edit]

Tervola is named after its first Finnish settler, a Savonian named Olli Paavonpoika Tervonen, mentioned on a tax list from the year 1579. The part of the Kemijoki between Paakkola and Rovaniemi was essentially uninhabited before his family's arrival.

The area was originally subordinate to Kemi, becoming a chapel community in 1627 under the name Lapinniemi, while the settlement name Tervola was first mentioned in 1796. Tervola became an independent parish in 1860.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  2. ^ a b "Finland's preliminary population figure was 5,635,560 at the end of October 2024". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2024-11-19. ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved 2024-11-22.
  3. ^ "Population growth biggest in nearly 70 years". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2024-04-26. ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
  4. ^ "Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Luettelo kuntien ja seurakuntien tuloveroprosenteista vuonna 2023". Tax Administration of Finland. 14 November 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
  6. ^ "SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf" (PDF). kaino.kotus.fi (in Finnish). p. 455. Retrieved October 2, 2022.
[edit]

Media related to Tervola at Wikimedia Commons