Tervola: Difference between revisions
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{{expand Finnish|date=June 2023|topic=geo}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
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|name = Tervola |
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|name = Tervola |
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| official_name = {{lang|fi|Tervolan kunta}}<br />{{lang|sv|Tervola kommun}} |
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| settlement_type = Municipality |
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|other_name = |
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| image_skyline = Tervola Church newer.jpg |
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|native_name = |
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| image_caption = Tervola Church |
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|native_name_lang = |
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| image_shield = Tervola.vaakuna.svg |
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|nickname = |
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| shield_size = 120x80px |
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|settlement_type = Municipality |
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| image_map = Tervola sijainti Suomi.svg |
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|total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows --> |
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| map_caption = Location of Tervola in Finland |
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|motto = |
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|coordinates = {{coord|66|05|20|N|024|48|40|E|region:FI-10_type:city|display=inline,title}} |
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|image_skyline = Tervola Church newer.jpg |
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|subdivision_type = Country |
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|imagesize = 300px |
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|subdivision_name = {{flag|Finland}} |
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|image_caption = Tervola Church |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Finland|Region]] |
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|image_flag = |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Lapland (Finland)|Lapland]] |
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|flag_size = |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[Sub-regions of Finland|Sub-region]] |
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|image_seal = |
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| subdivision_name2 = Kemi–Tornio |
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|seal_size = |
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| leader_title = Municipal manager |
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|image_shield = Tervola.vaakuna.svg |
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| leader_name = Mika Simoska |
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|shield_size = |
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|area_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|area_footnotes|Tervola}} |
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|image_blank_emblem = |
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|area_total_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_total_km2|Tervola}} |
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|blank_emblem_type = |
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|area_land_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_land_km2|Tervola}} |
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|blank_emblem_size = |
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|area_water_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_water_km2|Tervola}} |
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|image_map = Tervola.sijainti.suomi.2008.svg |
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|area_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|area_rank|Tervola}} |
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|mapsize = |
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|population_as_of = {{Data Finland municipality|population_as_of|Tervola}} |
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|map_caption = Location of Tervola in [[Finland]] |
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|population_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|population_footnotes|Tervola}} |
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|population_total = {{Data Finland municipality|population_total|Tervola}} |
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|pushpin_map = <!-- name of a location map as per Template:Location_map --> |
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|population_density_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|population_density_km2|Tervola}} |
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|pushpin_label_position = <!-- position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
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|population_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|population_rank|Tervola}} |
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|pushpin_map_caption = |
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|demographics_type1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type1|Tervola}} |
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|pushpin_mapsize = |
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|demographics1_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_footnotes|Tervola}} |
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|demographics1_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title1|Tervola}} |
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|region = [[Lapland (Finland)|Lapland]] |
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|demographics1_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info1|Tervola}} |
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|subregion = Kemi–Tornio sub-region |
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|demographics1_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title2|Tervola}} |
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<!-- Smaller parts (e.g. boroughs of a city) and seat of government --> |
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|demographics1_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info2|Tervola}} |
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|seat_type = |
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|demographics1_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title3|Tervola}} |
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|seat = |
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|demographics1_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info3|Tervola}} |
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|parts_type = |
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|demographics1_title4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title4|Tervola}} |
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|parts_style = <!-- =list (for list), coll (for collapsed list), para (for paragraph format) |
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|demographics1_info4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info4|Tervola}} |
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Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5--> |
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|demographics_type2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type2|Tervola}} |
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|parts = <!-- parts text, or header for parts list --> |
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|demographics2_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_footnotes|Tervola}} |
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|p1 = |
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|demographics2_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title1|Tervola}} |
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|p2 = <!-- etc. up to p10: for separate parts to be listed--> |
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|demographics2_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info1|Tervola}} |
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|government_footnotes = |
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|demographics2_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title2|Tervola}} |
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|leader_title = Municipal manager |
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|demographics2_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info2|Tervola}} |
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|leader_name = Mika Simoska |
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|demographics2_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title3|Tervola}} |
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|leader_title1 = |
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|demographics2_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info3|Tervola}} |
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|leader_name1 = |
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|blank_name = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_name|Tervola}} |
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|leader_title2 = |
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|blank_info = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_info|Tervola}} |
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|leader_name2 = |
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|timezone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]] |
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|leader_title3 = |
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|utc_offset = +02:00 |
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|leader_name3 = |
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|timezone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]] |
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|established_title = |
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|utc_offset_DST = +03:00 |
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|established_date = |
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| website = {{Url|https://tervola.fi/}} |
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|established_title2 = |
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|established_date2 = |
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|established_title3 = |
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|established_date3 = |
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|extinct_title = |
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|extinct_date = |
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|area_urban_km2 = |
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|area_metro_km2 = |
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|population_metro = |
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|population_blank1_title = |
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|population_blank1 = |
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|population_density_metro_km2 = |
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|population_urban = |
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|population_density_urban_km2 = |
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|population_note = |
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|finnish_official = 1 |
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|swedish_official = |
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|sami_official = |
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|urbanisation = |
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|unemployment = |
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|blank1_name = |
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|blank1_info = |
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|blank2_name = |
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|blank2_info = |
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|blank3_name = |
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|blank3_info = |
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|blank4_name = |
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|blank4_info = |
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|coordinates_type = |
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<!-- latNS=N and longEW=E set by default --> |
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|coordinates = {{coord|66|05|20|N|024|48|40|E|display=inline,title}} |
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|elevation_m = |
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|postal_code = |
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|website = [http://www.tervola.fi/ www.tervola.fi] |
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|footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Tervola''' is a [[municipalities of Finland|municipality]] of [[Finland]]. |
'''Tervola''' is a [[municipalities of Finland|municipality]] of [[Finland]]. |
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The municipality is unilingually [[Finnish language|Finnish]]. |
The municipality is unilingually [[Finnish language|Finnish]]. |
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== History == |
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Tervola is named after its first Finnish settler, a [[Savonian people|Savonian]] named Olli Paavonpoika Tervonen, mentioned on a tax list from the year 1579. The part of the Kemijoki between [[Paakkola]] and [[Rovaniemi]] was essentially uninhabited before his family's arrival. |
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The area was originally subordinate to [[Kemi]], becoming a chapel community in 1627 under the name ''Lapinniemi'', while the settlement name ''Tervola'' was first mentioned in 1796. Tervola became an independent parish in 1860.<ref>{{Cite web|title=SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf|url=https://kaino.kotus.fi/www/verkkojulkaisut/julk63/SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf|page=455|access-date=October 2, 2022|website=kaino.kotus.fi|language=fi}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{commons category-inline|Tervola}} |
{{commons category-inline|Tervola}} |
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*[ |
*[https://tervola.fi/ Municipality of Tervola] – Official website {{in lang|fi}} |
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{{Geographic location |
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| Centre = Tervola |
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| N = [[Rovaniemi]] |
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| E = [[Ranua]] |
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| S = [[Keminmaa]], [[Simo, Finland|Simo]] |
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| W = [[Tornio]] |
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| NW = [[Ylitornio]] |
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}} |
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{{Lapland}} |
{{Lapland}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Tervola| ]] |
[[Category:Tervola| ]] |
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[[Category:Municipalities of Lapland (Finland)]] |
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Latest revision as of 00:42, 23 November 2023
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Finnish. (June 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Tervola | |
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Municipality | |
Tervolan kunta Tervola kommun | |
Coordinates: 66°05′20″N 024°48′40″E / 66.08889°N 24.81111°E | |
Country | Finland |
Region | Lapland |
Sub-region | Kemi–Tornio |
Government | |
• Municipal manager | Mika Simoska |
Area (2018-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 1,592.03 km2 (614.69 sq mi) |
• Land | 1,559.72 km2 (602.21 sq mi) |
• Water | 32.66 km2 (12.61 sq mi) |
• Rank | 41st largest in Finland |
Population (2024-10-31)[2] | |
• Total | 2,825 |
• Rank | 222nd largest in Finland |
• Density | 1.81/km2 (4.7/sq mi) |
Population by native language | |
• Finnish | 97.3% (official) |
• Swedish | 0.1% |
• Others | 2.5% |
Population by age | |
• 0 to 14 | 15.4% |
• 15 to 64 | 54.9% |
• 65 or older | 29.6% |
Time zone | UTC+02:00 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (EEST) |
Website | tervola |
Tervola is a municipality of Finland.
It is located in the province of Lapland, Finland. The municipality has a population of 2,825 (31 October 2024)[2] and covers an area of 1,592.03 square kilometres (614.69 sq mi) of which 32.66 km2 (12.61 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 1.81 inhabitants per square kilometre (4.7/sq mi).
Neighbour municipalities are Keminmaa, Ranua, Rovaniemi, Simo, Tornio and Ylitornio.
The municipality is unilingually Finnish.
History
[edit]Tervola is named after its first Finnish settler, a Savonian named Olli Paavonpoika Tervonen, mentioned on a tax list from the year 1579. The part of the Kemijoki between Paakkola and Rovaniemi was essentially uninhabited before his family's arrival.
The area was originally subordinate to Kemi, becoming a chapel community in 1627 under the name Lapinniemi, while the settlement name Tervola was first mentioned in 1796. Tervola became an independent parish in 1860.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
- ^ a b "Finland's preliminary population figure was 5,635,560 at the end of October 2024". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2024-11-19. ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved 2024-11-22.
- ^ "Population growth biggest in nearly 70 years". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2024-04-26. ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
- ^ "Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ a b "Luettelo kuntien ja seurakuntien tuloveroprosenteista vuonna 2023". Tax Administration of Finland. 14 November 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ "SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf" (PDF). kaino.kotus.fi (in Finnish). p. 455. Retrieved October 2, 2022.
External links
[edit]Media related to Tervola at Wikimedia Commons
- Municipality of Tervola – Official website (in Finnish)