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The following is a chronology of the [[Granada#History |
The following is a chronology of the [[Granada#History|history]] of the city of [[Granada]], [[Andalusia]], [[Spain]]. |
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{{Dynamic list}} |
{{Dynamic list}} |
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{{TOC right}} |
{{TOC right}} |
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==Before 16th century== |
==Before 16th century== |
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{{further ill|Ilíberis|es}} |
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{{Expand section|date=November 2014 }} |
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{{History of Spain}} |
{{History of Spain}} |
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* 64 CE |
* 64 CE – [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Granada|Diocese]] of Granada established (approximate date).<ref name=fita1913>{{cite book |title=Catholic Encyclopedia |chapter=Granada |author=F. Fita |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/catholicencyclop06herbuoft#page/723/mode/1up |location=New York |year=1913 |title-link=Catholic Encyclopedia }}</ref> |
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* 8th century |
* 8th century – City wall construction begins. |
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* 713 CE |
* 713 CE – Muslims in power.<ref name="Hourihane2012">{{cite book|author=Colum Hourihane|title=Grove Encyclopedia of Medieval Art and Architecture |year= 2012|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-539536-5 |chapter=Granada |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=FtlMAgAAQBAJ&pg=RA2-PA215 }}</ref> |
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* 1066 |
* 1066 – Massacred the Jewish population of the city [[1066 Granada massacre]] |
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* 1090 |
* 1090 – [[Almoravid dynasty|Almoravids]] in power.<ref name="Hourihane2012" /> |
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* 1166 |
* 1166 – [[Almohads]] in power.<ref name="Hourihane2012" /> |
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* 1238 |
* 1238 – City becomes capital of the Nasrid [[Emirate of Granada]], [[Al-Andalus]];<ref name="Hourihane2012" /> Muhammad ibn Nasr in power.<ref name=harvey2013>{{cite book|editor=E. Michael Gerli|title=Medieval Iberia: An Encyclopedia |year= 2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-77161-3 |chapter=Granada |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=QlpKAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA368 |author=L. Patrick Harvey }}</ref> |
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* 1248 |
* 1248 – [[Alhambra]] construction begins.<ref name="Perry1893">{{cite book|author=John Tavenor Perry|title=Chronology of Mediæval and Renaissance Architecture |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pLksAAAAYAAJ|year=1893|publisher=J. Murray}}</ref> |
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* 1309 |
* 1309 – [[Generalife]] built.<ref name=archnet>{{cite web |title=Archnet |title-link=Archnet }}</ref> |
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* 1319 |
* 1319 – [[Alcázar Genil]] built.<ref name="Hourihane2012" /> |
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* 1330s |
* 1330s – [[Corral del Carbón]] built.<ref>{{citation |work=[[The Guardian]] |title=Granada's Top 10 Moorish Secrets |url=https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2008/apr/03/granada.spaintop10 |date=3 April 2008 }}</ref> |
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* 1349 |
* 1349 – Yusufiyya Madrasa established.<ref name=harvey2013 /> |
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* 1367 |
* 1367 – [[Maristan of Granada|Maristan]] (hospital) built.<ref name="Hourihane2012" /> |
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* 1370 |
* 1370 – Alhambra's [[Court of the Myrtles|Palace of the Myrtles]] built.<ref name=archnet /> |
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* 1391 |
* 1391 – Alhambra's [[Court of the Lions|Palace of the Lions]] built.<ref name=archnet /> |
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* 1410s |
* 1410s – Antequeruela settlement developed.<ref name=harvey2013 /> |
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* 1492 |
* 1492 |
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** City becomes capital of the [[Kingdom of Granada (Crown of Castile)]]. |
** City becomes capital of the [[Kingdom of Granada (Crown of Castile)]]. |
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** [[Alhambra Decree|Edict of Expulsion]] of Jews issued.<ref name=fita1913 /> |
** [[Alhambra Decree|Edict of Expulsion]] of Jews issued.<ref name=fita1913 /> |
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* 1493 |
* 1493 – [[Hernando de Talavera]] becomes [[Archbishop of Granada|archbishop]]. |
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* 1496 |
* 1496 – [[Global spread of the printing press|Printing press]] in use.<ref name="Norton2010">{{cite book|author=F. J. Norton |title=Printing in Spain 1501-1520|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vOY-btAmNokC&pg=PA158 |year= 1966 |publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-13118-6}}</ref> |
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* 1499 |
* 1499 – [[Rebellion of the Alpujarras (1499–1501)|Muslim rebellions in Granada]] province.<ref>{{cite journal |title= Muslims in Spain after the Fall of Granada |author=M. Ali Kattani |journal= Islamic Studies |volume= 36 |issue=4 |pages=613–631 |year= 1997 |jstor= 23076032 }}</ref> |
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==16th-19th centuries== |
==16th-19th centuries== |
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{{Expand section|date=November 2014 }} |
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* 1501 |
* 1501 – City divided into 23 parishes.<ref name="Hourihane2012" /> |
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* 1504 |
* 1504 – {{Interlanguage link multi|Hospital Real de Granada|es}} founded.<ref name="Hourihane2012" /> |
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* 1505 |
* 1505 – {{Interlanguage link multi|Real Chancillería de Granada|es}} established.<ref name="Hourihane2012" /> |
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* 1516 |
* 1516 – Carthusian monastery built outside city.<ref name=brit1910 /> |
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* 1521 |
* 1521 – [[Royal Chapel of Granada|Capilla Real]] built.<ref name="Hourihane2012" /> |
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* 1525 |
* 1525 – Burial of monarchs [[Catholic Monarchs|Ferdinand and Isabella]] in the [[Royal Chapel of Granada|Capilla Real]].<ref name=ring1996 /> |
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* 1531 |
* 1531 – [[University of Granada]] founded.<ref name=brit1910 /> |
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* 1587 |
* 1587 – [[Real Chancillería de Granada|Chancillería]] (tribunal building) constructed.<ref name="Hourihane2012" /> |
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* 1593 |
* 1593 – Theatre built.<ref name="Casey2007">{{cite book|author= James Casey |title=Family and Community in Early Modern Spain: The Citizens of Granada, 1570–1739 |year= 2007|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-46237-2}}</ref> |
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* 1600 – Population: 55,000 |
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* 1614 |
* 1614 – [[Expulsion of the Moriscos]].<ref name=rees1819>{{Citation |publisher = Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown |date = 1819 |location = London |title = The Cyclopaedia |author= Abraham Rees |chapter=Granada |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/cyclopaediaoru16rees#page/604/mode/1up |title-link = Rees's Cyclopædia }}</ref> |
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* 1624 |
* 1624 – April: [[Philip IV of Spain|Philip IV]] visits city.<ref name="Harris2010">{{cite book|author=A. Katie Harris |title=From Muslim to Christian Granada: Inventing a City's Past in Early Modern Spain |year= 2010|publisher=[[Johns Hopkins University Press]] |isbn=978-0-8018-9192-2}}</ref> |
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* 1703 - [[Granada Cathedral]] built.<ref name=brit1910 /> |
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* |
* 1703 – [[Granada Cathedral]] built.<ref name=brit1910 /> |
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* 1764 – ''Gacetilla Curiosa'' begins publication.<ref name="Casey2007" /> |
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* 1810 |
* 1810 – Occupation of city by French forces begins.<ref name=ring1996>{{cite book |editor=Trudy Ring |title=Southern Europe |series=International Dictionary of Historic Places |volume=3 |year= 1996 |publisher=Fitzroy Dearborn |oclc=31045650 |chapter=Granada |page=296+ |isbn=9781884964022 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=74JI2UlcU8AC&pg=PA296 }}</ref> |
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* 1812 - Occupation of city by French forces ends.<ref name=ring1996 /> |
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* |
* 1812 – Occupation of city by French forces ends.<ref name=ring1996 /> |
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* 1833 – [[Province of Granada]] established.<ref name=ring1996 /> |
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* 1839 |
* 1839 – [[Museo de Bellas Artes de Granada]] established.<ref name=museosdeandalucia>{{cite web |url=http://www.museosdeandalucia.es/culturaydeporte/museos/ |title=Our Museums: Granada |work=Portal de Museos de Andalucia |publisher=[[Regional Government of Andalusia]] |access-date=30 November 2014 |archive-date=15 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141215142109/http://www.museosdeandalucia.es/culturaydeporte/museos/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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* 1843 |
* 1843 – [[Alcaicería of Granada|Alcaiceria]] (bazaar) burns down.<ref name=seybold1927>{{cite book |year=1927 |location=Leiden |publisher=Brill |title=Encyclopedia of Islam |chapter= Granada |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=xd5VonTOppMC&pg=PA175 |pages=175+ |author=C.F. Seybold |title-link=Encyclopedia of Islam |isbn=9004082654 }}</ref> |
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* 1879 |
* 1879 – [[Archaeological Museum of Granada|Provincial Archaeological Museum of Granada]] established.<ref name=museosdeandalucia /> |
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* 1892 |
* 1892 – Caja General de Ahorros de Granada (bank) founded. |
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* 1900 – Population: 75,900.<ref name=brit1910>{{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Granada (city) |volume= 12 | pages = 335–336 }}</ref> |
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==20th century== |
==20th century== |
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{{Expand section|date=November 2014 }} |
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* 1910 – Cafe Futbol in business.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.lonelyplanet.com/spain/granada |publisher=[[Lonely Planet]] |title=Spain: Granada |access-date=30 November 2014 }}</ref> |
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* 1900 - Population: 75,900.<ref name=brit1910>{{Citation |publication-place = New York |title = [[Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition|Encyclopaedia Britannica]] |publication-date = 1910 |oclc = 14782424 |edition=11th |chapterurl = https://archive.org/stream/encyclopaediabrit12chisrich#page/335/mode/1up |chapter =Granada }}</ref> |
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* |
* 1920 – Population: 103,368.<ref name=ine>{{cite web |url=http://www.ine.es/intercensal/ |access-date= 30 November 2014 |title=Alterations to the municipalities in the Population Censuses since 1842: Granada |publisher=[[Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain)]] }}</ref> |
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⚫ | |||
* 1920 - Population: 103,368.<ref name=ine>{{cite web |url=http://www.ine.es/intercensal/ |accessdate= 30 November 2014 |title=Alterations to the municipalities in the Population Censuses since 1842: Granada |publisher=[[Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain)]] }}</ref> |
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* 1936 |
* 1936 |
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** March: Post-election unrest.<ref>{{cite journal |title=The Failure of Electoral Modernization: The Elections of May 1936 in Granada |author=Roberto Villa García |journal=Journal of Contemporary History |volume= 44 |year= 2009 |jstor= 40543041 }}</ref> |
** March: Post-election unrest.<ref>{{cite journal |title=The Failure of Electoral Modernization: The Elections of May 1936 in Granada |author=Roberto Villa García |journal=Journal of Contemporary History |volume= 44 |issue=3 |pages=401–429 |year= 2009 |jstor= 40543041 |doi=10.1177/0022009409104116 |s2cid=220878908 }}</ref> |
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** 19 August: Death of poet [[Federico García Lorca|Lorca]] in [[Alfacar]]. |
** 19 August: Death of poet [[Federico García Lorca|Lorca]] in [[Alfacar]]. |
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* 1940 |
* 1940 – Population: 155,405.<ref name=ine /> |
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* 1961 |
* 1961 – Cine Madrigal (cinema) opens.<ref name=cinema>{{cite web |url= http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/spain/granada?status=all |title=Movie Theaters in Granada |work=CinemaTreasures.org |publisher= Cinema Treasures LLC |location=Los Angeles |access-date= 30 November 2014 }}</ref> |
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* 1972 |
* 1972 – [[Federico García Lorca Airport|Airport]] opens.<ref>{{citation |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/48-hours-in/48-hours-in-granada-spain-509036.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080428000214/http://www.independent.co.uk/travel/48-hours-in/48-hours-in-granada-spain-509036.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=28 April 2008 |date=1 October 2005 |title= 48 Hours In: Granada, Spain |work=[[The Independent]] |location=UK }}</ref> |
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* 1981 |
* 1981 – Population: 262,182.<ref name=ine /> |
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* 1984 |
* 1984 – [[Alhambra]] declared a UNESCO [[World Heritage Site]]. |
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* 1986 |
* 1986 – Huerta de San Vicente Museum (of [[Federico García Lorca|Lorca]]) active (approximate date).{{citation needed|date=November 2014}} |
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* 1991 |
* 1991 |
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** {{Interlanguage link multi|Jesús Quero Molina|es}} becomes mayor. |
** {{Interlanguage link multi|Jesús Quero Molina|es}} becomes mayor. |
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** Population: 287,864.<ref name=ine /> |
** Population: 287,864.<ref name=ine /> |
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* 1995 |
* 1995 |
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** |
** [[Parque de las Ciencias (Granada)|Parque de las Ciencias]] (science museum)<ref name="Moya2009">{{cite book|editor=Domingo Ródenas de Moya|title=Más es más: sociedad y cultura en la España democrática, 1986-2008 |year=2009|publisher=Iberoamericana Editorial|isbn=978-84-8489-461-2 |language=es }}</ref> and [[Estadio Nuevo Los Cármenes]] (stadium) open. |
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** |
** [[Gabriel Díaz Berbel]] becomes mayor.<ref>{{citation |work=[[El País]] |location=Madrid |language=es |title=Necrologica: Gabriel Díaz Berbel, el más singular alcalde de Granada |date=18 June 2011 |url=http://elpais.com/diario/2011/06/18/necrologicas/1308348001_850215.html }}</ref> |
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* 1999 |
* 1999 – {{Interlanguage link multi|José Enrique Moratalla|es}} becomes mayor. |
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==21st century== |
==21st century== |
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{{Expand section|date=November 2014}} |
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* 2003 |
* 2003 |
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** Mosque built.<ref>{{citation |work=New York Times |url= |
** Mosque built.<ref>{{citation |work=New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/21/world/granada-journal-where-the-moors-held-sway-allah-is-praised-again.html |date=21 October 2003 |title= Granada Journal; Where the Moors Held Sway, Allah Is Praised Again }}</ref><ref>{{citation |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3544237.stm |work=BBC News |date=9 March 2004 |title=Spanish mosque calms extremism fears }}</ref> |
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** |
** [[José Torres Hurtado]] becomes mayor. |
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* 2004 |
* 2004 |
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** [[Granada Atlético CF|Granada Atlético Club de Fútbol]] formed. |
** [[Granada Atlético CF|Granada Atlético Club de Fútbol]] formed. |
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** Kinepolis Granada (cinema) opens near city.<ref name=cinema /> |
** Kinepolis Granada (cinema) opens near city.<ref name=cinema /> |
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* 2007 |
* 2007 – [[Granada metro]] construction begins.<ref>{{citation |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/spains-town-hall-meltdown-2377789.html |date=30 October 2011 |title=Spain's town hall meltdown |work=[[The Independent]] |location=UK }}</ref> |
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* 2008 |
* 2008 – [[Hay Festival]] of literature held.<ref>{{citation |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/news/hay-puts-focus-on-arabic-literature-as-festival-is-exported-to-granada-794475.html |date=12 March 2008 |title=Hay puts focus on Arabic literature as festival is exported to Granada |work=The Independent |location=UK }}</ref> |
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* 2014 |
* 2014 – {{Interlanguage link multi|CajaGranada Fundación|es}} established. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[Granada#History |
* [[Granada#History|Granada history]] |
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* [[Timeline of the Muslim presence in the Iberian Peninsula]], circa 8th-15th century CE |
* [[Timeline of the Muslim presence in the Iberian Peninsula]], circa 8th-15th century CE |
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* [[:Category:City timelines|Timelines]] of other [[Ranked_lists_of_Spanish_municipalities#By_population|cities]] in the autonomous community of Andalusia: [[Timeline of Almería|Almería]], [[Timeline of Cádiz|Cádiz]], [[Timeline of Córdoba, Spain|Córdoba]], [[Timeline of Jaén, Spain|Jaén]], [[Timeline of Jerez de la Frontera|Jerez de la Frontera]], [[Timeline of Málaga|Málaga]], [[Timeline of Seville|Seville]] |
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Other cities in the autonomous community of Andalusia:<sup>([[:es:Anexo:Municipios de España por población|es]])</sup> |
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* [[Timeline of Almería]] |
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* [[Timeline of Cádiz]] |
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* [[Timeline of Córdoba, Andalusia]] |
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* [[Timeline of Jaén, Spain]] |
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* [[Timeline of Jerez de la Frontera]] |
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* [[Timeline of Málaga]] |
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* [[Timeline of Seville]] |
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* [[List of municipalities in Andalusia]] |
* [[List of municipalities in Andalusia]] |
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''This article incorporates information from the [[Spanish Wikipedia]].'' |
''This article incorporates information from the [[Spanish Wikipedia]].'' |
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== |
==Bibliography== |
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;Published in the 19th century |
;Published in the 19th century |
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* {{Citation |publisher = S. Converse | |
* {{Citation |publisher = S. Converse |location = New Haven |author1 = Jedidiah Morse |author-link1=Jedidiah Morse |author2=Richard C. Morse |title = New Universal Gazetteer |date = 1823 |edition= 4th |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/newuniversalgaze00morsrich#page/294/mode/1up |chapter= Granada }} |
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* {{Cite book |publisher =William Blackwood | |
* {{Cite book |publisher =William Blackwood |date = 1830 |location = Edinburgh |title = Edinburgh Encyclopædia |editor=David Brewster |chapter= Granada |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/edinburghencyclo10edinuoft#page/443/mode/1up |title-link = Edinburgh Encyclopædia }} |
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* {{Citation |publisher = Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley | |
* {{Citation |publisher = Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley |location = London |title = Sketches in Spain and Morocco |author = Arthur de Capell Brooke |author-link=Arthur de Capell Brooke |date = 1831 |oclc = 13783280 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/sketchesinspainm02brok#page/220/mode/2up |chapter= (Granada) }} |
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* {{Citation |publisher = J. Murray | |
* {{Citation |publisher = J. Murray |location = London |title = A Handbook for Travellers in Spain |author=Richard Ford |author-link=Richard Ford (writer) |date = 1855 |edition=3rd |oclc = 2145740 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/ahandbookfortra03fordgoog#page/n299/mode/2up |chapter=Granada|title-link = A Handbook for Travellers in Spain }} |
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* {{Citation |publisher = Adam & Charles Black | |
* {{Citation |publisher = Adam & Charles Black |location = Edinburgh |editor=John Lomas |title = O'Shea's Guide to Spain and Portugal |date = 1889 |edition=8th |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/osheasguidetospa00osherich#page/170/mode/2up |chapter=Granada }} |
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* {{cite book|author= |
* {{cite book|author= Manuel Gómez-Moreno |title=Guía de Granada |trans-title=Guide to Granada |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SMCObZEgJFsC|year=1892|publisher=Indalecio Ventura |language=es |author-link=Manuel Gómez-Moreno González }} |
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* {{cite book |title=Granada la bella |year=1896 | |
* {{cite book |title=Granada la bella |year=1896 |trans-title=Granada the Beautiful |author= Ángel Ganivet |language=es |author-link=Ángel Ganivet }} [https://archive.org/stream/granadalabella01ganigoog#page/n9/mode/2up 1905 ed.] |
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;Published in the 20th century |
;Published in the 20th century |
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* {{citation |title= |
* {{citation |title=Jewish Encyclopedia |location=New York |chapter= Granada |volume=6 |year= 1907 |chapter-url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/osu.32435078660974?urlappend=%3Bseq=118 |title-link=Jewish Encyclopedia |hdl=2027/osu.32435078660974?urlappend=%3Bseq=118 }} |
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* {{Citation |publisher = Karl Baedeker | |
* {{Citation |publisher = Karl Baedeker |location = Leipsic |title = Spain and Portugal |chapter-url = https://archive.org/stream/spainportugalhan00karlrich#page/330/mode/2up |chapter=Granada |date = 1908 |oclc = 1581249 |edition=3rd }} |
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* {{Citation |publisher = Ward, Lock & Co. | |
* {{Citation |publisher = Ward, Lock & Co. |location = London |title = Haydn's Dictionary of Dates |author = Benjamin Vincent |edition = 25th |date = 1910 |chapter= Granada |chapter-url = https://archive.org/stream/haydnsdictionary00hayd#page/637/mode/1up |title-link = Haydn's Dictionary of Dates }} |
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* {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Granada (city) |volume= 12 | pages = 335–336 |short = 1}} |
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⚫ | |||
* {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Granada (province) |volume= 12 | pages = 334–335 |short = 1}} |
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* J Dickie. Granada: A case study of Arab urbanism in Muslim Spain. 1992. |
* J Dickie. Granada: A case study of Arab urbanism in Muslim Spain. 1992. |
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* {{Citation |publisher = [[Rough Guides]] |
* {{Citation |publisher = [[Rough Guides]] |title = Spain |year=1999 |ol=9003565M |edition=8th |chapter=Andalucia: Granada |pages=291+ }} |
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;Published in the 21st century |
;Published in the 21st century |
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* {{cite book|editor=Joan Ramon Resina|title=Iberian Cities |year=2001 |publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-53463-8 | |
* {{cite book|editor=Joan Ramon Resina|title=Iberian Cities |year=2001 |publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-53463-8 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XREksHlGd9wC&pg=PA122 |chapter=(Granada) |author=Juan Carlos Rodriguez }} (discusses Ganivet's writing about Granada) |
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* Teodoro Luque-Martínez and Francisco Muñoz-Leiva. "City benchmarking: a methodological proposal referring specifically to Granada." Cities 22.6 (2005): |
* Teodoro Luque-Martínez and Francisco Muñoz-Leiva. "City benchmarking: a methodological proposal referring specifically to Granada." Cities 22.6 (2005): 411–423. |
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* {{cite book|editor=Amira K. Bennison and Alison L. Gascoigne |title=Cities in the Pre-Modern Islamic World |
* {{cite book|editor=Amira K. Bennison and Alison L. Gascoigne |title=Cities in the Pre-Modern Islamic World |year= 2007|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-09650-3 |chapter=Maristan and its role in Nasrid Granada |author=Athena C. Syrakoy |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=7m15xZArrQoC&pg=PA177 }} |
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* D Coleman. Creating Christian Granada: Society and Religious Culture in an Old-World Frontier City, 1492–1600. 2013 |
* D Coleman. Creating Christian Granada: Society and Religious Culture in an Old-World Frontier City, 1492–1600. 2013 |
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{{Commons category|Granada}} |
{{Commons category|Granada}} |
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* [http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/ams/spain_city_plans/ Map of Granada], 1943 |
* [http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/ams/spain_city_plans/ Map of Granada], 1943 |
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* Europeana. [ |
* Europeana. [https://www.europeana.eu/portal/search.html?query=granada+spain&rows=96 Items related to Granada], various dates. |
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* Digital Public Library of America. [http://dp.la/search?page_size=100&q=granada+spain&utf8=✓ Items related to Granada], various dates |
* Digital Public Library of America. [http://dp.la/search?page_size=100&q=granada+spain&utf8=✓ Items related to Granada], various dates |
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{{Municipalities in Granada}} |
{{Municipalities in Granada}} |
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{{Spain year nav}} |
{{Spain year nav}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}} |
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[[Category:Granada| |
[[Category:Granada|*]] |
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[[Category:Timelines of cities in Spain|Granada]] |
[[Category:Timelines of cities in Spain|Granada]] |
Latest revision as of 08:47, 25 November 2023
The following is a chronology of the history of the city of Granada, Andalusia, Spain.
Before 16th century
[edit]History of Spain |
---|
18th century map of Iberia |
Timeline |
- 64 CE – Diocese of Granada established (approximate date).[1]
- 8th century – City wall construction begins.
- 713 CE – Muslims in power.[2]
- 1066 – Massacred the Jewish population of the city 1066 Granada massacre
- 1090 – Almoravids in power.[2]
- 1166 – Almohads in power.[2]
- 1238 – City becomes capital of the Nasrid Emirate of Granada, Al-Andalus;[2] Muhammad ibn Nasr in power.[3]
- 1248 – Alhambra construction begins.[4]
- 1309 – Generalife built.[5]
- 1319 – Alcázar Genil built.[2]
- 1330s – Corral del Carbón built.[6]
- 1349 – Yusufiyya Madrasa established.[3]
- 1367 – Maristan (hospital) built.[2]
- 1370 – Alhambra's Palace of the Myrtles built.[5]
- 1391 – Alhambra's Palace of the Lions built.[5]
- 1410s – Antequeruela settlement developed.[3]
- 1492
- City becomes capital of the Kingdom of Granada (Crown of Castile).
- Edict of Expulsion of Jews issued.[1]
- 1493 – Hernando de Talavera becomes archbishop.
- 1496 – Printing press in use.[7]
- 1499 – Muslim rebellions in Granada province.[8]
16th-19th centuries
[edit]- 1501 – City divided into 23 parishes.[2]
- 1504 – Hospital Real de Granada founded.[2]
- 1505 – Real Chancillería de Granada established.[2]
- 1516 – Carthusian monastery built outside city.[9]
- 1521 – Capilla Real built.[2]
- 1525 – Burial of monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella in the Capilla Real.[10]
- 1531 – University of Granada founded.[9]
- 1587 – Chancillería (tribunal building) constructed.[2]
- 1593 – Theatre built.[11]
- 1600 – Population: 55,000
- 1614 – Expulsion of the Moriscos.[12]
- 1624 – April: Philip IV visits city.[13]
- 1703 – Granada Cathedral built.[9]
- 1764 – Gacetilla Curiosa begins publication.[11]
- 1810 – Occupation of city by French forces begins.[10]
- 1812 – Occupation of city by French forces ends.[10]
- 1833 – Province of Granada established.[10]
- 1839 – Museo de Bellas Artes de Granada established.[14]
- 1843 – Alcaiceria (bazaar) burns down.[15]
- 1879 – Provincial Archaeological Museum of Granada established.[14]
- 1892 – Caja General de Ahorros de Granada (bank) founded.
- 1900 – Population: 75,900.[9]
20th century
[edit]- 1910 – Cafe Futbol in business.[16]
- 1920 – Population: 103,368.[17]
- 1929 – Casa de los Tiros Museum established.[14]
- 1931 – Granada Club de Fútbol formed.
- 1936
- 1940 – Population: 155,405.[17]
- 1961 – Cine Madrigal (cinema) opens.[19]
- 1972 – Airport opens.[20]
- 1981 – Population: 262,182.[17]
- 1984 – Alhambra declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- 1986 – Huerta de San Vicente Museum (of Lorca) active (approximate date).[citation needed]
- 1991
- Jesús Quero Molina becomes mayor.
- Population: 287,864.[17]
- 1995
- Parque de las Ciencias (science museum)[21] and Estadio Nuevo Los Cármenes (stadium) open.
- Gabriel Díaz Berbel becomes mayor.[22]
- 1999 – José Enrique Moratalla becomes mayor.
21st century
[edit]- 2003
- Mosque built.[23][24]
- José Torres Hurtado becomes mayor.
- 2004
- Granada Atlético Club de Fútbol formed.
- Kinepolis Granada (cinema) opens near city.[19]
- 2007 – Granada metro construction begins.[25]
- 2008 – Hay Festival of literature held.[26]
- 2014 – CajaGranada Fundación established.
See also
[edit]- Granada history
- Timeline of the Muslim presence in the Iberian Peninsula, circa 8th-15th century CE
- Timelines of other cities in the autonomous community of Andalusia: Almería, Cádiz, Córdoba, Jaén, Jerez de la Frontera, Málaga, Seville
- List of municipalities in Andalusia
References
[edit]- ^ a b F. Fita (1913). "Granada". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Colum Hourihane (2012). "Granada". Grove Encyclopedia of Medieval Art and Architecture. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-539536-5.
- ^ a b c L. Patrick Harvey (2013). "Granada". In E. Michael Gerli (ed.). Medieval Iberia: An Encyclopedia. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-136-77161-3.
- ^ John Tavenor Perry (1893). Chronology of Mediæval and Renaissance Architecture. J. Murray.
- ^ a b c "Archnet".
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|url=
(help) - ^ "Granada's Top 10 Moorish Secrets", The Guardian, 3 April 2008
- ^ F. J. Norton (1966). Printing in Spain 1501-1520. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-13118-6.
- ^ M. Ali Kattani (1997). "Muslims in Spain after the Fall of Granada". Islamic Studies. 36 (4): 613–631. JSTOR 23076032.
- ^ a b c d Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 335–336.
- ^ a b c d Trudy Ring, ed. (1996). "Granada". Southern Europe. International Dictionary of Historic Places. Vol. 3. Fitzroy Dearborn. p. 296+. ISBN 9781884964022. OCLC 31045650.
- ^ a b James Casey (2007). Family and Community in Early Modern Spain: The Citizens of Granada, 1570–1739. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-46237-2.
- ^ Abraham Rees (1819), "Granada", The Cyclopaedia, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown
- ^ A. Katie Harris (2010). From Muslim to Christian Granada: Inventing a City's Past in Early Modern Spain. Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-9192-2.
- ^ a b c "Our Museums: Granada". Portal de Museos de Andalucia. Regional Government of Andalusia. Archived from the original on 15 December 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
- ^ C.F. Seybold (1927). "Granada". Encyclopedia of Islam. Leiden: Brill. pp. 175+. ISBN 9004082654.
- ^ "Spain: Granada". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
- ^ a b c d "Alterations to the municipalities in the Population Censuses since 1842: Granada". Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain). Retrieved 30 November 2014.
- ^ Roberto Villa García (2009). "The Failure of Electoral Modernization: The Elections of May 1936 in Granada". Journal of Contemporary History. 44 (3): 401–429. doi:10.1177/0022009409104116. JSTOR 40543041. S2CID 220878908.
- ^ a b "Movie Theaters in Granada". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
- ^ "48 Hours In: Granada, Spain", The Independent, UK, 1 October 2005, archived from the original on 28 April 2008
- ^ Domingo Ródenas de Moya, ed. (2009). Más es más: sociedad y cultura en la España democrática, 1986-2008 (in Spanish). Iberoamericana Editorial. ISBN 978-84-8489-461-2.
- ^ "Necrologica: Gabriel Díaz Berbel, el más singular alcalde de Granada", El País (in Spanish), Madrid, 18 June 2011
- ^ "Granada Journal; Where the Moors Held Sway, Allah Is Praised Again", New York Times, 21 October 2003
- ^ "Spanish mosque calms extremism fears", BBC News, 9 March 2004
- ^ "Spain's town hall meltdown", The Independent, UK, 30 October 2011
- ^ "Hay puts focus on Arabic literature as festival is exported to Granada", The Independent, UK, 12 March 2008
This article incorporates information from the Spanish Wikipedia.
Bibliography
[edit]- Published in the 19th century
- Jedidiah Morse; Richard C. Morse (1823), "Granada", New Universal Gazetteer (4th ed.), New Haven: S. Converse
- David Brewster, ed. (1830). "Granada". Edinburgh Encyclopædia. Edinburgh: William Blackwood.
- Arthur de Capell Brooke (1831), "(Granada)", Sketches in Spain and Morocco, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, OCLC 13783280
- Richard Ford (1855), "Granada", A Handbook for Travellers in Spain (3rd ed.), London: J. Murray, OCLC 2145740
- John Lomas, ed. (1889), "Granada", O'Shea's Guide to Spain and Portugal (8th ed.), Edinburgh: Adam & Charles Black
- Manuel Gómez-Moreno (1892). Guía de Granada [Guide to Granada] (in Spanish). Indalecio Ventura.
- Ángel Ganivet (1896). Granada la bella [Granada the Beautiful] (in Spanish). 1905 ed.
- Published in the 20th century
- "Granada", Jewish Encyclopedia, vol. 6, New York, 1907, hdl:2027/osu.32435078660974
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - "Granada", Spain and Portugal (3rd ed.), Leipsic: Karl Baedeker, 1908, OCLC 1581249
- Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Granada", Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co.
- Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 335–336. .
- Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 334–335. .
- J. Bosque Maurel (1962), Geografía urbana de Granada (in Spanish)
- Gallego Burin (1982). Granada: Guia artistica e historica de la ciudad (in Spanish).
- "Granada", Spain, Portugal, & Morocco, Let's Go, St. Martin's Press, 1990, pp. 194+, OL 10384941M
- J Dickie. Granada: A case study of Arab urbanism in Muslim Spain. 1992.
- "Andalucia: Granada", Spain (8th ed.), Rough Guides, 1999, pp. 291+, OL 9003565M
- Published in the 21st century
- Juan Carlos Rodriguez (2001). "(Granada)". In Joan Ramon Resina (ed.). Iberian Cities. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-136-53463-8. (discusses Ganivet's writing about Granada)
- Teodoro Luque-Martínez and Francisco Muñoz-Leiva. "City benchmarking: a methodological proposal referring specifically to Granada." Cities 22.6 (2005): 411–423.
- Athena C. Syrakoy (2007). "Maristan and its role in Nasrid Granada". In Amira K. Bennison and Alison L. Gascoigne (ed.). Cities in the Pre-Modern Islamic World. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-09650-3.
- D Coleman. Creating Christian Granada: Society and Religious Culture in an Old-World Frontier City, 1492–1600. 2013
External links
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to Granada.
- Map of Granada, 1943
- Europeana. Items related to Granada, various dates.
- Digital Public Library of America. Items related to Granada, various dates