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m Parsecboy moved page USS Mobile (1854) to USS Mobile (1862): fixing dab - ships captured or otherwise acquired are dabbed by year of acquisition, not year of launch (to avoid implying that this ship was USS Mobile in 1854, for example)
 
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{{short description|Gunboat of the United States Navy}}
{|{{Infobox Ship Begin}}
{{other ships|USS Mobile}}
{{Infobox Ship Image
{{No footnotes|date=October 2012}}
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{{Infobox Ship Career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
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|Ship country=US
|Ship country=United States
|Ship flag={{USN flag|1862}}
|Ship flag=[[Image:US Naval Jack 36 stars.svg|48px|Union Navy Jack]] {{USN flag|1861}}
|Ship name=
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|Ship ordered=
|Ship awarded=
|Ship builder=
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|Ship original cost=
|Ship laid down=
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|Ship launched=1854
|Ship way number=
|Ship laid down=date unknown
|Ship launched=[[1854]]
|Ship sponsor=
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|Ship completed=
|Ship completed=
|Ship acquired=
|Ship commissioned=8 May 1862
|Ship decommissioned=1865
|Ship commissioned=[[8 May]] [[1862]]
|Ship captured=*by [[Union Navy]] forces
|Ship recommissioned=
*25 April 1862
|Ship decommissioned=[[1865]]
|Ship maiden voyage=
|Ship fate=
*Sold, 30 March 1865
|Ship in service=
*Sank, 25 October 1865
|Ship out of service=
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|Ship struck=[[1865]] (est.)
|Ship reinstated=
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|Ship motto=
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|Ship honours=
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|Ship captured=by [[Union Navy]] forces <br /> [[25 April]] [[1862]]
|Ship fate=sold, [[30 March]] [[1865]]
|Ship status=
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}}
{{Infobox Ship Characteristics
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|Ship displacement=1,275 tons
|Ship displacement=1,275 tons
|Ship tons burthen=
|Ship length={{convert|210|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship length={{convert|210|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|33|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|33|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship draft={{convert|16|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}
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|Ship propulsion=[[steam engine]] <br/> side wheel-propelled
|Ship propulsion=*[[steam engine]]
*side wheel-propelled
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|Ship sail plan=
|Ship speed=not known
|Ship speed=
|Ship range=
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|Ship complement=
|Ship armament=*two 32-pounder guns
|Ship test depth=
*one 30-pounder [[Parrott rifle]]
|Ship boats=
*one 12-pounder gun
|Ship capacity=
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|Ship complement=not known
|Ship crew=
|Ship time to activate=
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|Ship armament=two 32-pounder guns <br/> one 30-pounder [[Parrott rifle]] <br/> one 12-pounder gun
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'''USS ''Mobile'' (1854)''' was a [[Steamship|steamer]] captured by the [[Union Navy]] during the [[American Civil War]]. She was used by the Union Navy as part of blockade forces to prevent [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] forces from trading with other countries.
'''USS ''Mobile''''' was a [[Steamship|steamer]] captured by the [[Union Navy]] during the [[American Civil War]]. She was used by the Union Navy as part of blockade forces to prevent [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] forces from trading with other countries.


==Service history==
''Mobile'', a side wheel steamer built as ''Tennessee'' at [[Baltimore, Maryland]], in [[1854]] for Charles Morgan’s Texas Line, was seized by Maj. Gen. M. Lovell, CSA, at [[New Orleans, Louisiana]], [[15 January]] [[1862]], and put into service as a Confederate government operated [[blockade runner]]; captured by U.S. forces at New Orleans [[25 April]] [[1862]]; and commissioned as ''Tennessee'' [[8 May]] [[1862]], Acting Master John D. Childs in command.
''Mobile'', a side wheel steamer built as ''Tennessee'' at [[Baltimore, Maryland]], in 1854 for Charles Morgan’s Texas Line, was seized by Maj. Gen. M. Lovell, CSA, at [[New Orleans, Louisiana]], 15 January 1862, and put into service as a Confederate government operated [[blockade runner]]; captured by U.S. forces at New Orleans 25 April 1862; and commissioned as ''Tennessee'' 8 May 1862, Acting Master John D. Childs in command. Assigned to the [[West Gulf Blockading Squadron]], she took part in the capture of [[Port Hudson, Louisiana|Port Hudson]], [[Louisiana]], 9 July 1863, and of [[Fort Morgan (Alabama)|Fort Morgan]], and [[Fort Gaines (Alabama)|Fort Gaines]] in August 1864. Able to vie in speed with the faster blockade runners, she captured or assisted in the capture of seven Confederate vessels: ''Alabama'', ''Friendship'', and ''Jane'' in 1863, and ''Allison'', ''Annie Verden'', ''Louisia'', and ''Emily'' in 1864. Her speed also brought numerous assignments as a dispatch boat for the squadron, taking her from [[Pensacola, Florida]], to [[U.S. Gulf Coast|gulf coast]] points as far away as the mouth of the [[Rio Grande]].


On 1 September 1864, following the capture of ironclad [[CSS Tennessee (1863)|CSS Tennessee]] and her commissioning as a ship of the U.S. Navy, the side wheeler steamer was renamed ''Mobile''. Heavily damaged soon after in a gale off the Rio Grande, ''Mobile'' was sent to [[New York City]] for repairs. She was sold to Russell Sturgis 30 March 1865. Redocumented as ''Republic'' 12 May 1865, she foundered at sea off [[Savannah, Georgia]], 25 October 1865.
== Assigned to the West Gulf Blockade ==
Assigned to the [[West Gulf Blockading Squadron]], she took part in the capture of [[Port Hudson]], [[Louisiana]], [[9 July]] [[1863]], and of [[Fort Morgan]], and [[Fort Gaines]] in August [[1864]]. Able to vie in speed with the faster blockade runners, she captured or assisted in the capture of seven Confederate vessels: ''Alabama'', ''Friendship'', and ''Jane'' in [[1863]], and ''Allison'', ''Annie Verden'', ''Louisia'', and ''Emily'' in [[1864]]. Her speed also brought numerous assignments as a dispatch boat for the squadron, taking her from [[Pensacola, Florida]], to [[U.S. Gulf Coast|gulf coast]] points as far away as the mouth of the [[Rio Grande River]].


== See also ==
== Sent to New York City for repairs ==
{{Portal|American Civil War}}
* [[Blockade runners of the American Civil War]]
On [[1 September]] [[1864]], following the capture of ironclad [[CSS Tennessee (1863)|CSS Tennessee]] and her commissioning as a ship of the U.S. Navy, the side wheeler steamer was renamed ''Mobile''. Heavily damaged soon after in a gale off the Rio Grande, ''Mobile'' was sent to [[New York City]] for repairs.
* [[Postage stamps and postal history of the Confederate States#Blockade mail|Blockade mail of the Confederacy]]

== End-of-war decommissioning, sale, and civilian career ==

She was sold to Russell Sturgis [[30 March]] [[1865]]. Redocumented as ''Republic'' [[12 May]] [[1865]], she foundered at sea off [[Savannah, Georgia]], [[25 October]] [[1865]].


== References ==
== References ==
{{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/m13/mobile-i.htm}}
{{DANFS}}

== See also ==

* [[United States Navy]]
* [[American Civil War]]

== External links ==
* [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/m13/mobile-i.htm USS Mobile]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Mobile}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mobile}}
[[Category:Ships of the Union Navy]]
[[Category:Ships of the Union Navy]]
[[Category:Ships built in Maryland]]
[[Category:Ships built in Baltimore]]
[[Category:United States Navy steamships]]
[[Category:Steamships of the United States Navy]]
[[Category:United States Navy gunboats]]
[[Category:Gunboats of the United States Navy]]
[[Category:United States Navy Alabama-related ships]]
[[Category:1854 ships]]

Latest revision as of 12:08, 25 November 2023

History
Union Navy Jack United States
Launched1854
Commissioned8 May 1862
Decommissioned1865
Captured
Fate
  • Sold, 30 March 1865
  • Sank, 25 October 1865
General characteristics
Displacement1,275 tons
Length210 ft (64 m)
Beam33 ft (10 m)
Draft16 ft 6 in (5.03 m)
Propulsion
Armament
  • two 32-pounder guns
  • one 30-pounder Parrott rifle
  • one 12-pounder gun

USS Mobile was a steamer captured by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Union Navy as part of blockade forces to prevent Confederate forces from trading with other countries.

Service history

[edit]

Mobile, a side wheel steamer built as Tennessee at Baltimore, Maryland, in 1854 for Charles Morgan’s Texas Line, was seized by Maj. Gen. M. Lovell, CSA, at New Orleans, Louisiana, 15 January 1862, and put into service as a Confederate government operated blockade runner; captured by U.S. forces at New Orleans 25 April 1862; and commissioned as Tennessee 8 May 1862, Acting Master John D. Childs in command. Assigned to the West Gulf Blockading Squadron, she took part in the capture of Port Hudson, Louisiana, 9 July 1863, and of Fort Morgan, and Fort Gaines in August 1864. Able to vie in speed with the faster blockade runners, she captured or assisted in the capture of seven Confederate vessels: Alabama, Friendship, and Jane in 1863, and Allison, Annie Verden, Louisia, and Emily in 1864. Her speed also brought numerous assignments as a dispatch boat for the squadron, taking her from Pensacola, Florida, to gulf coast points as far away as the mouth of the Rio Grande.

On 1 September 1864, following the capture of ironclad CSS Tennessee and her commissioning as a ship of the U.S. Navy, the side wheeler steamer was renamed Mobile. Heavily damaged soon after in a gale off the Rio Grande, Mobile was sent to New York City for repairs. She was sold to Russell Sturgis 30 March 1865. Redocumented as Republic 12 May 1865, she foundered at sea off Savannah, Georgia, 25 October 1865.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Public Domain This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.