Jump to content

Zodarion rubidum: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
No edit summary
Tags: Visual edit Mobile edit Mobile web edit
 
(31 intermediate revisions by 24 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Species of spider}}
{{Taxobox
{{Speciesbox
| color = pink
| name = ''Zodarion rubidum''
| image = Zodarion rubidum.jpg
| image_caption = ''Z. rubidum'', adult male
| image =
| taxon = Zodarion rubidum
| image_width = 250px
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| authority = [[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1914
| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a
| classis = [[Arachnida]]
| ordo = [[Araneae]]
| subordo = [[Araneomorphae]]
| familia = [[Zodariidae]]
| genus = ''[[Zodarion]]''
| species = '''''Z. rubidum'''''
| binomial = ''Zodarion rubidum''
| binomial_authority = [[Eug&eacutene Simon|Simon]], [[1914]]
}}
}}


'''''Zodarion rubidum''''' is a [[spider]] species of the [[Zodariidae]] family.
'''''Zodarion rubidum''''' is a [[spider]] species of the family [[Zodariidae]].


Like most Zodariidae, ''Z. rubidum'' is an [[ant]]-eating spider. It resembles ants structurally and behaviorally. ''Z. rubidum'' specifically mimics red ants, such as ''[[Myrmica sabuleti]]''. It often feeds on ''[[Tetramorium caespitum]]'' or ''[[Lasius platythorax]]''.
Like most Zodariidae, ''Z. rubidum'' is an [[ant]]-eating spider. It resembles ants structurally and behaviorally. ''Z. rubidum'' specifically mimics red ants, such as ''[[Myrmica sabuleti]]''. It often feeds on ''[[Tetramorium caespitum]]'' or ''[[Lasius platythorax]]''.


''Z. rubidum'' is up to 5mm in size. Like many other zodariid spiders, it moves across open ground in the evening and at night.
''Zodarion rubidum'' is up to 5mm in size. Like many other zodariid spiders, it moves across open ground in the evening and at night.


==Distribution==
==Distribution==
''Z. rubidum'' originally occured in southwestern [[France]], but has spread during the last few decades into central [[Europe]], and has been introduced to [[USA]] and [[Canada]].
''Zodarion rubidum'' originally comes from southwestern [[France]], but has spread during the last few decades into central [[Europe]], and has been introduced to the [[United States|U.S.]] and [[Canada]].


==References==
==References==
* Pekar, S. & Kral, J. (2002) Mimicry complex in two central European zodariid spiders (Araneae: Zodariidae): how ''Zodarion'' deceives ants. ''Biological Journal of the Linnean Society'' 75:517–532. [http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1095-8312.2002.00043.x Abstract]
* Pekar, S. & Kral, J. (2002) Mimicry complex in two central European zodariid spiders (Araneae: Zodariidae): how ''Zodarion'' deceives ants. ''Biological Journal of the Linnean Society'' 75:517–532. [https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1095-8312.2002.00043.x Abstract]


{{Taxonbar|from=Q1978132}}
[[de:Zodarion rubidum]]


[[Category:Zodariidae]]
[[Category:Zodarion|rubidum]]
[[Category:Spiders of Europe]]
[[Category:Spiders of North America]]
[[Category:Spiders described in 1914]]


{{Zodariidae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:25, 27 November 2023

Zodarion rubidum
Z. rubidum, adult male
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Zodariidae
Genus: Zodarion
Species:
Z. rubidum
Binomial name
Zodarion rubidum
Simon, 1914

Zodarion rubidum is a spider species of the family Zodariidae.

Like most Zodariidae, Z. rubidum is an ant-eating spider. It resembles ants structurally and behaviorally. Z. rubidum specifically mimics red ants, such as Myrmica sabuleti. It often feeds on Tetramorium caespitum or Lasius platythorax.

Zodarion rubidum is up to 5mm in size. Like many other zodariid spiders, it moves across open ground in the evening and at night.

Distribution

[edit]

Zodarion rubidum originally comes from southwestern France, but has spread during the last few decades into central Europe, and has been introduced to the U.S. and Canada.

References

[edit]
  • Pekar, S. & Kral, J. (2002) Mimicry complex in two central European zodariid spiders (Araneae: Zodariidae): how Zodarion deceives ants. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 75:517–532. Abstract