Tokarnia, Sanok County: Difference between revisions
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{{Other |
{{Other places|Tokarnia (disambiguation)}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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| official_name |
| official_name = Tokarnia |
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| native_name |
| native_name = Токарня |
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| settlement_type |
| settlement_type = Village |
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| image_skyline |
| image_skyline = Tokarnia View.JPG |
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| image_caption |
| image_caption = ''View of houses in Tokarnia Village'' |
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| image_seal |
| image_seal = |
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⚫ | |||
| image_map = Położenie Sanoka.png |
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| pushpin_map = Poland |
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⚫ | |||
| subdivision_type |
| subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_name |
| subdivision_name = {{POL}} |
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| subdivision_type1 |
| subdivision_type1 = Voivodship |
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| subdivision_name1 |
| subdivision_name1 = Subcarpathian Voivodship |
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| established_title |
| established_title = Founded |
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| established_date |
| established_date = 1526 |
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| area_total_km2 |
| area_total_km2 = 4.8 |
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| elevation_m |
| elevation_m = 270 |
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| population_total |
| population_total = 200 |
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| timezone1 |
| timezone1 = [[Central European Time|CET]] |
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| utc_offset1 |
| utc_offset1 = +1 |
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| timezone1_DST |
| timezone1_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] |
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| utc_offset1_DST |
| utc_offset1_DST = +2 |
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| area_code_type |
| area_code_type = Postal code |
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| area_code |
| area_code = 38-500 |
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| website |
| website = |
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}} |
}} |
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⚫ | '''Tokarnia''' {{IPAc-pl|t|o|'|k|a|r|ń|a}} is a village in [[Lesser Poland|East Małopolska]] in the [[Beskids|Lesser Beskid]] mountains, [[Bukowsko]] rural commune. Tokarnia is about {{convert|10|mi|km|abbr=off}} from [[Sanok]] in south-eastern Poland. It is situated below the main watershed at the foot of the [[Bieszczady Mountains|Słonne Mountain]], and has an elevation of {{convert|270|m|ft}}. It is in the [[Subcarpathian Voivodeship|Subcarpathian Voivodship]] (since 1999), previously in [[Krosno Voivodeship|Krosno Voivodship]] (1975–1998) and [[Sanok]] district. |
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⚫ | '''Tokarnia''' {{IPAc-pl|t|o|'|k|a|r|ń|a}} |
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==History== |
==History== |
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[[File:PowiatSądowyBukowsko do1914.jpg|thumb|left|An 1898 map shows the location of Tokarnia]] |
[[File:PowiatSądowyBukowsko do1914.jpg|thumb|left|An 1898 map shows the location of Tokarnia]] |
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Tokarnia was founded in 1526 by Herburt. From 1340 |
Tokarnia was founded in 1526 by Herburt. From 1340 to 1772 ([[Ruthenian Voivodeship]]) and from 1918 to 1939 Tokarnia was part of Poland. While during 1772-1918 it belonged to [[Austrian Empire|Austrian empire]], later [[Austria-Hungary|Austrian-Hungarian empire]] when double monarchy was introduced in Austria. This part of Poland was controlled by [[Austria]] for almost 120 |
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years. At that time the area (including west and east of [[Subcarpathian Voivodeship|Subcarpathian Voivodship]]) was known as [[Galicia (East-Central Europe)|Galicia]]. |
years. At that time the area (including west and east of [[Subcarpathian Voivodeship|Subcarpathian Voivodship]]) was known as [[Galicia (East-Central Europe)|Galicia]]. |
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[[File:Tokarnia wies.jpg|thumb|A view of the village of Tokarnia]] |
[[File:Tokarnia wies.jpg|thumb|A view of the village of Tokarnia]] |
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The rural families are poor, agriculture is rarely profitable and low income makes it difficult for farms to invest in from improvements. |
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===Religion=== |
===Religion=== |
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The [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] parish for Tokarnia was located in [[Bukowsko]]. It's diocesan was located in [[Przemyśl]]. The Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Archives in [[Przemyśl]] has some records for Tokarnia, however they are of a different time period. |
The [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] parish for Tokarnia was located in [[Bukowsko]]. It's diocesan was located in [[Przemyśl]]. The Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Archives in [[Przemyśl]] has some records for Tokarnia, however they are of a different time period. |
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==Most popular surnames in the region== |
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*Surnames (19th) : Bierówka, Celep, Dewerenda, Dyrcz, Falter, Hołak, Luberda, Leszanty, Misko, Mirek, Makara, Makawa, Janicki, Kuncio, Korabik, Kril, Konik, Kuryl, Kuryło, Padubiński, Ostafi, Pańko, Piszczatyn, Podwapiński, Roman, Romaniak, Sadowski, Szpynda, Śliz, Szczerba, Szponda, Szuszko (or Suszko), Tais, Tauftar, Tylawski, Wutzke. |
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==Literature== |
==Literature== |
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* [[Adam Fastnacht]], Nagórzany [in:] Slownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziemi Sanockiej w Średniowieczu (Historic-Geographic Dictionary of the Sanok District in the Middle Ages), Kraków, (II edition 2002), ISBN |
* [[Adam Fastnacht]], Nagórzany [in:] Slownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziemi Sanockiej w Średniowieczu (Historic-Geographic Dictionary of the Sanok District in the Middle Ages), Kraków, (II edition 2002), {{ISBN|83-88385-14-3}}. |
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*[[Jerzy Zuba]] "W Gminie Bukowsko". Roksana, 2004, ISBN |
*[[Jerzy Zuba]] "W Gminie Bukowsko". Roksana, 2004, {{ISBN|83-7343-150-0}}. Translated by [[Deborah Greenlee]]. [[Arlington, Texas|Arlington, TX]] 76016. |
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==International Relations== |
==International Relations== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist |
{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[http://dir.icm.edu.pl/pl/Slownik_geograficzny/Tom_XII/359 Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland and other Slavic Lands] Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich. |
*[http://dir.icm.edu.pl/pl/Slownik_geograficzny/Tom_XII/359 Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland and other Slavic Lands] Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich. Warsaw. 1876. (''digital edition'') |
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{{Gmina Bukowsko}} |
{{Gmina Bukowsko}} |
Latest revision as of 22:01, 28 November 2023
Tokarnia
Токарня | |
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Village | |
Coordinates: 49°27′58″N 22°01′25″E / 49.46611°N 22.02361°E | |
Country | Poland |
Voivodship | Subcarpathian Voivodship |
Founded | 1526 |
Area | |
• Total | 4.8 km2 (1.9 sq mi) |
Elevation | 270 m (890 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 200 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 38-500 |
Tokarnia [tɔˈkarɲa] is a village in East Małopolska in the Lesser Beskid mountains, Bukowsko rural commune. Tokarnia is about 10 miles (16 kilometres) from Sanok in south-eastern Poland. It is situated below the main watershed at the foot of the Słonne Mountain, and has an elevation of 270 metres (890 ft). It is in the Subcarpathian Voivodship (since 1999), previously in Krosno Voivodship (1975–1998) and Sanok district.
History
[edit]Tokarnia was founded in 1526 by Herburt. From 1340 to 1772 (Ruthenian Voivodeship) and from 1918 to 1939 Tokarnia was part of Poland. While during 1772-1918 it belonged to Austrian empire, later Austrian-Hungarian empire when double monarchy was introduced in Austria. This part of Poland was controlled by Austria for almost 120 years. At that time the area (including west and east of Subcarpathian Voivodship) was known as Galicia.
Religion
[edit]In Tokarnia there used to be a Greek Catholic parish church, the church of St. Michael the Archangel (formerly called the church of The Most Blessed Virgin Mary). The wooden church was built and blessed in 1785. In this year the parish had a congregation of 280 Greek Catholics, which went up to 612 by 1936. The church was destroyed in 1946 by the UPA.[1]
The Roman Catholic parish for Tokarnia was located in Bukowsko. It's diocesan was located in Przemyśl. The Roman Catholic Archdiocesan Archives in Przemyśl has some records for Tokarnia, however they are of a different time period.
Literature
[edit]- Adam Fastnacht, Nagórzany [in:] Slownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziemi Sanockiej w Średniowieczu (Historic-Geographic Dictionary of the Sanok District in the Middle Ages), Kraków, (II edition 2002), ISBN 83-88385-14-3.
- Jerzy Zuba "W Gminie Bukowsko". Roksana, 2004, ISBN 83-7343-150-0. Translated by Deborah Greenlee. Arlington, TX 76016.
International Relations
[edit]Twin towns
[edit]Tokarnia is twinned with:
References
[edit]External links
[edit]- Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland and other Slavic Lands Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich. Warsaw. 1876. (digital edition)