Kivalliq Region: Difference between revisions
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{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2011}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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| name = |
| name = Kivalliq |
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| official_name = Kivalliq Region |
| official_name = Kivalliq Region |
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| native_name = ᑭᕙᓪᓕᖅ |
| native_name = {{native name|iu|ᑭᕙᓪᓕᖅ}} |
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| image_map = {{Location map+|CAN NU Kivalliq|caption=|float=center|places = |
| image_map = {{Location map+|CAN NU Kivalliq|caption=|float=center|places = |
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{{Location map~ |CAN NU Kivalliq |
{{Location map~ |CAN NU Kivalliq |
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| seat = [[Rankin Inlet]] |
| seat = [[Rankin Inlet]] |
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| settlement_type = [[List of regions of Nunavut|Region]] |
| settlement_type = [[List of regions of Nunavut|Region]] |
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|area_footnotes = (2021)<ref name="Kivalliq2021"/> |
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⚫ | |||
| |
| area_total_km2 = 434,331.16 |
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|population_footnotes =<ref name="Kivalliq2021"/> |
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⚫ | |||
| population_density_km2 = auto |
| population_density_km2 = auto |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
| subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Nunavut]] |
| subdivision_name1 = [[Nunavut]] |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''Kivalliq Region''' ({{IPAc-en|k|ɪ|ˈ|v|æ|l|ɪ|k}}; [[Inuktitut syllabics]]: ᑭᕙᓪᓕᖅ |
The '''Kivalliq Region''' ({{IPAc-en|k|ɪ|ˈ|v|æ|l|ɪ|k}}; [[Inuktitut syllabics]]: ᑭᕙᓪᓕᖅ) is an [[Region|administrative]] [[List of regions of Nunavut|region of]] [[Nunavut]], Canada. It consists of the portion of the mainland to the west of [[Hudson Bay]] together with [[Southampton Island]] and [[Coats Island]]. The regional centre is [[Rankin Inlet]]. The population was 11,045 in the [[2021 Canadian census]], an increase of 6.1% from the [[2016 Canadian census|2016 Census]].<ref name="Kivalliq2021">{{cite web|url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&SearchText=Kivalliq&DGUIDlist=2021A00036205&GENDERlist=1,2,3&STATISTIClist=1,4&HEADERlist=0 |title=Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population, Profile table - Kivalliq, Region (REG) Nunavut [Census division]|date=1 February 2023|publisher=Statistics Canada |access-date=13 April 2023}}</ref> |
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Before 1999, Kivalliq Region existed under slightly different boundaries as [[Keewatin Region, Northwest Territories]]. Although the Kivalliq name became official in 1999, [[Statistics Canada]] |
Before 1999, the Kivalliq Region existed under slightly different boundaries as [[Keewatin Region]], [[Northwest Territories]]. Although the Kivalliq name became official in 1999, [[Statistics Canada]] continued to refer to the area as the Keewatin Region in publications such as the [[Census in Canada|Census]] until 2021.<ref name="census">{{cite web | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CD&Code1=6205&Geo2=FED&Code2=62001&Data=Count&SearchText=Keewatin&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&GeoLevel=PR&GeoCode=6205&TABID=1 | title=Census Profile, 2016 Census Keewatin, Region| date=February 8, 2017| publisher=Statistics Canada | access-date=2017-03-05}}</ref> Most references to the area as "Keewatin" have generally been phased out by Nunavut-based bodies, as that name was originally rooted in a region of [[northwestern Ontario]] derived from a [[Cree]] dialect, and only saw application onto [[Inuit]]-inhabited lands because of the boundaries of the now-defunct [[District of Keewatin]]. |
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== |
==Demographics== |
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In the [[2021 Canadian census]] conducted by [[Statistics Canada]], the Kivalliq Region had a population of 11,045 living in 2,719 of its 3,193 total private dwellings, a change of {{percentage|{{#expr:11045-10413}}|10413|1}} from its 2016 population of 10,413. With a land area of {{cvt|434331.16|km2}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|11045|434331.16|km2|sqmi|prec=1}} in 2021.<ref name="Kivalliq2021"/> |
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⚫ | |||
==Communities== |
==Communities== |
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{{col-start}} |
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{{col-2}} |
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*Hamlets and population |
*Hamlets and population |
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**[[Arviat]] (2, |
**[[Arviat]] (2,864<ref name=2021censusAR>{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000202&geocode=A000262 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut | publisher=[[Statistics Canada]] | date=February 9, 2022 | accessdate=February 19, 2022}}</ref>) |
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**[[Baker Lake, Nunavut|Baker Lake]] (2, |
**[[Baker Lake, Nunavut|Baker Lake]] (2,061<ref name=2021censusBL>{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000202&geocode=A000262 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut | publisher=[[Statistics Canada]] | date=February 9, 2022 | accessdate=February 19, 2022}}</ref>) |
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**[[Chesterfield Inlet, Nunavut|Chesterfield Inlet]] ( |
**[[Chesterfield Inlet, Nunavut|Chesterfield Inlet]] (397<ref name=2021censusCI>{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000202&geocode=A000262 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut | publisher=[[Statistics Canada]] | date=9 February 2022 | access-date=9 February 2022}}</ref>) |
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**[[Coral Harbour]] ( |
**[[Coral Harbour]] (1,035<ref name=2021censusCH>{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000202&geocode=A000262 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut | publisher=[[Statistics Canada]] | date=9 February 2022 | access-date=19 February 2022}}</ref>) |
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**[[Naujaat]] (1, |
**[[Naujaat]] (1,225<ref name=2021censusNA>{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000202&geocode=A000262 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut | publisher=[[Statistics Canada]] | date=9 February 2022 | access-date=19 February 2022}}</ref>) |
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**[[Rankin Inlet]] (2, |
**[[Rankin Inlet]] (2,975<ref name=2021censusRI>{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000202&geocode=A000262 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=9 February 2022 | access-date=19 February 2022}}</ref>) |
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**[[Whale Cove, Nunavut|Whale Cove]] ( |
**[[Whale Cove, Nunavut|Whale Cove]] (470<ref name=2021censusWC>{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000202&geocode=A000262 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=9 February 2022 | access-date=19 February 2022}}</ref>) |
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{{col-2}} |
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*Former |
*Former |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
**[[Cape Fullerton]] |
**[[Cape Fullerton]] |
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**[[Maguse River]] |
**[[Maguse River]] |
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**[[Tavani, Nunavut|Tavani]] |
**[[Tavani, Nunavut|Tavani]] |
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⚫ | |||
{{col-end}} |
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The remainder of the region is referred to as [[ |
The remainder of the region is referred to as [[Kivalliq, Unorganized]] by Statistics Canada. |
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==People== |
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* [[Caribou Inuit]] |
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** [[Ahiarmiut]] |
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** [[Asiagmiut]] |
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** [[Harvaqtuurmiut]] |
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** [[Utkuhiksalik]] |
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==Geology== |
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==Climate== |
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The Kivalliq Region has a [[subarctic climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification]] ''Dfc'') and a [[tundra climate]] (''ET''). However, it is almost entirely above the [[tree line]]. Temperatures stay below freezing from late September to early June, and peak at around {{convert|10|C|F|abbr=on}} in July. Days are much longer in summer than in winter. |
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{{Arviat weatherbox}} |
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{{Rankin Inlet weatherbox}} |
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==Protected areas== |
==Protected areas== |
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*[[Thelon Wildlife Sanctuary]] |
*[[Thelon Wildlife Sanctuary]] |
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{{div col end}} |
{{div col end}} |
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==Demographics== |
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''[[Canada 2016 Census]]''<ref name="census"/> |
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*Population: 10,413 |
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*Population change (2011–2016): +6.3% |
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*Private dwellings: 3,007 |
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*Area: {{Convert|444,621.71|km2|abbr=on}} |
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*Density: {{Pop density|10413|444621.71|km2|sqmi|prec=2}} |
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*[[List of census divisions of Canada by population|National rank in terms of population]] (2011): 279th out of 283 |
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*Territorial rank in terms of population: 2nd out of 3 |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* [http://www.explorenunavut.com/kivalliq.php Kivalliq Region information at Explore Nunavut] |
* [http://www.explorenunavut.com/kivalliq.php Kivalliq Region information at Explore Nunavut] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100225003253/http://www.explorenunavut.com/kivalliq.php |date=February 25, 2010 }} |
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* [http://www.kivalliq.com kivalliq.com - photos, information, links from Rankin Inlet Nunavut] |
* [http://www.kivalliq.com kivalliq.com - photos, information, links from Rankin Inlet Nunavut] |
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Latest revision as of 17:37, 30 November 2023
Kivalliq
ᑭᕙᓪᓕᖅ (Inuktitut) | |
---|---|
Kivalliq Region | |
Country | Canada |
Territory | Nunavut |
Regional centre | Rankin Inlet |
Area (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 434,331.16 km2 (167,696.20 sq mi) |
Population | |
• Total | 11,045 |
• Density | 0.025/km2 (0.066/sq mi) |
The Kivalliq Region (/kɪˈvælɪk/; Inuktitut syllabics: ᑭᕙᓪᓕᖅ) is an administrative region of Nunavut, Canada. It consists of the portion of the mainland to the west of Hudson Bay together with Southampton Island and Coats Island. The regional centre is Rankin Inlet. The population was 11,045 in the 2021 Canadian census, an increase of 6.1% from the 2016 Census.[1]
Before 1999, the Kivalliq Region existed under slightly different boundaries as Keewatin Region, Northwest Territories. Although the Kivalliq name became official in 1999, Statistics Canada continued to refer to the area as the Keewatin Region in publications such as the Census until 2021.[2] Most references to the area as "Keewatin" have generally been phased out by Nunavut-based bodies, as that name was originally rooted in a region of northwestern Ontario derived from a Cree dialect, and only saw application onto Inuit-inhabited lands because of the boundaries of the now-defunct District of Keewatin.
Demographics
[edit]In the 2021 Canadian census conducted by Statistics Canada, the Kivalliq Region had a population of 11,045 living in 2,719 of its 3,193 total private dwellings, a change of 6.1% from its 2016 population of 10,413. With a land area of 434,331.16 km2 (167,696.20 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.0/km2 (0.1/sq mi) in 2021.[1]
Communities
[edit]- Hamlets and population
- Arviat (2,864[3])
- Baker Lake (2,061[4])
- Chesterfield Inlet (397[5])
- Coral Harbour (1,035[6])
- Naujaat (1,225[7])
- Rankin Inlet (2,975[8])
- Whale Cove (470[9])
The remainder of the region is referred to as Kivalliq, Unorganized by Statistics Canada.
People
[edit]Geology
[edit]The Kivalliq Region is experiencing the world's highest rate of post-glacial rebound (as much as 17 mm (0.67 in) per year).
Climate
[edit]The Kivalliq Region has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc) and a tundra climate (ET). However, it is almost entirely above the tree line. Temperatures stay below freezing from late September to early June, and peak at around 10 °C (50 °F) in July. Days are much longer in summer than in winter.
Climate data for Arviat (Arviat Airport) Climate ID: 2300MKF; coordinates 61°06′N 94°04′W / 61.100°N 94.067°W; elevation: 10.4 m (34 ft); 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1973–present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high humidex | −1.8 | −3.3 | 2.6 | 4.0 | 15.0 | 30.5 | 34.3 | 32.8 | 26.2 | 19.1 | 1.9 | −0.4 | 34.3 |
Record high °C (°F) | −1.5 (29.3) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
3.5 (38.3) |
4.0 (39.2) |
21.2 (70.2) |
30.8 (87.4) |
33.9 (93.0) |
31.3 (88.3) |
23.0 (73.4) |
18.1 (64.6) |
2.1 (35.8) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
33.9 (93.0) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −24.4 (−11.9) |
−24.2 (−11.6) |
−18.1 (−0.6) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
8.3 (46.9) |
15.2 (59.4) |
14.1 (57.4) |
8.0 (46.4) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
−11.0 (12.2) |
−19.4 (−2.9) |
−5.2 (22.6) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −28.2 (−18.8) |
−28.1 (−18.6) |
−22.8 (−9.0) |
−14.2 (6.4) |
−4.3 (24.3) |
4.8 (40.6) |
11.2 (52.2) |
10.7 (51.3) |
5.2 (41.4) |
−2.9 (26.8) |
−15.0 (5.0) |
−23.2 (−9.8) |
−8.9 (16.0) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −31.9 (−25.4) |
−32.0 (−25.6) |
−27.4 (−17.3) |
−18.7 (−1.7) |
−7.3 (18.9) |
1.3 (34.3) |
7.1 (44.8) |
7.3 (45.1) |
2.4 (36.3) |
−5.5 (22.1) |
−19.0 (−2.2) |
−27.0 (−16.6) |
−12.6 (9.3) |
Record low °C (°F) | −48.3 (−54.9) |
−47.0 (−52.6) |
−41.5 (−42.7) |
−36.7 (−34.1) |
−26.7 (−16.1) |
−11.0 (12.2) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
−8.3 (17.1) |
−26.0 (−14.8) |
−34.6 (−30.3) |
−42.5 (−44.5) |
−48.3 (−54.9) |
Record low wind chill | −62.7 | −64.4 | −62.4 | −48.8 | −33.0 | −19.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | −14.0 | −37.2 | −50.8 | −59.3 | −64.4 |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 12.4 (0.49) |
10.9 (0.43) |
16.3 (0.64) |
19.4 (0.76) |
19.2 (0.76) |
30.0 (1.18) |
42.0 (1.65) |
60.1 (2.37) |
47.3 (1.86) |
27.4 (1.08) |
19.6 (0.77) |
13.4 (0.53) |
318.0 (12.52) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.1 (0.00) |
0.5 (0.02) |
6.7 (0.26) |
25.7 (1.01) |
38.3 (1.51) |
61.3 (2.41) |
43.5 (1.71) |
9.2 (0.36) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
185.2 (7.29) |
Average snowfall cm (inches) | 7.4 (2.9) |
4.9 (1.9) |
9.2 (3.6) |
10.1 (4.0) |
11.7 (4.6) |
1.1 (0.4) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
3.4 (1.3) |
12.5 (4.9) |
12.1 (4.8) |
9.0 (3.5) |
81.4 (32.0) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 10.7 | 10.1 | 11.2 | 11.3 | 9.8 | 10.3 | 11.0 | 16.6 | 14.8 | 13.0 | 11.6 | 11.1 | 141.5 |
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.11 | 0.33 | 2.4 | 8.1 | 10.1 | 15.4 | 12.2 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 52.1 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 6.0 | 5.5 | 7.7 | 6.6 | 5.2 | 0.56 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 8.1 | 9.9 | 6.9 | 57.7 |
Average relative humidity (%) (at 1500 LST) | 74.2 | 73.7 | 77.5 | 82.2 | 84.5 | 77.1 | 72.3 | 75.6 | 76.2 | 84.9 | 83.4 | 78.1 | 78.3 |
Source: Environment Canada[10][11] |
Climate data for Rankin Inlet (Rankin Inlet Airport) WMO ID: 71083; coordinates 62°49′N 92°07′W / 62.817°N 92.117°W; elevation: 32.3 m (106 ft); 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high humidex | −3.0 | −3.6 | 1.1 | 2.5 | 13.4 | 27.5 | 32.2 | 31.8 | 23.4 | 12.7 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 32.2 |
Record high °C (°F) | −2.5 (27.5) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
1.3 (34.3) |
3.4 (38.1) |
14.1 (57.4) |
26.8 (80.2) |
28.9 (84.0) |
30.5 (86.9) |
21.0 (69.8) |
13.3 (55.9) |
1.5 (34.7) |
0.9 (33.6) |
30.5 (86.9) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −26.6 (−15.9) |
−25.8 (−14.4) |
−20.3 (−4.5) |
−11.1 (12.0) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
8.4 (47.1) |
15.2 (59.4) |
13.5 (56.3) |
6.7 (44.1) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
−12.5 (9.5) |
−20.7 (−5.3) |
−6.4 (20.5) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −30.1 (−22.2) |
−29.5 (−21.1) |
−24.5 (−12.1) |
−15.5 (4.1) |
−5.5 (22.1) |
4.6 (40.3) |
10.9 (51.6) |
10.1 (50.2) |
4.2 (39.6) |
−4.6 (23.7) |
−17.0 (1.4) |
−25.7 (−14.3) |
−10.0 (14.0) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −33.6 (−28.5) |
−33.2 (−27.8) |
−28.8 (−19.8) |
−19.9 (−3.8) |
−8.7 (16.3) |
0.8 (33.4) |
6.6 (43.9) |
6.7 (44.1) |
1.6 (34.9) |
−6.6 (20.1) |
−20.3 (−4.5) |
−28.2 (−18.8) |
−13.6 (7.5) |
Record low °C (°F) | −46.1 (−51.0) |
−49.8 (−57.6) |
−43.4 (−46.1) |
−36.1 (−33.0) |
−24.6 (−12.3) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−27.4 (−17.3) |
−36.8 (−34.2) |
−43.6 (−46.5) |
−49.8 (−57.6) |
Record low wind chill | −66.8 | −70.5 | −64.4 | −53.6 | −37.8 | −17.6 | −5.3 | −8.8 | −18.1 | −42.7 | −55.3 | −62.4 | −70.5 |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 9.6 (0.38) |
9.2 (0.36) |
12.3 (0.48) |
20.6 (0.81) |
21.0 (0.83) |
22.1 (0.87) |
43.7 (1.72) |
51.6 (2.03) |
47.3 (1.86) |
40.1 (1.58) |
22.5 (0.89) |
16.1 (0.63) |
315.9 (12.44) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
1.1 (0.04) |
7.3 (0.29) |
19.6 (0.77) |
43.5 (1.71) |
51.6 (2.03) |
44.7 (1.76) |
14.7 (0.58) |
0.5 (0.02) |
0.1 (0.00) |
183.2 (7.21) |
Average snowfall cm (inches) | 9.8 (3.9) |
9.2 (3.6) |
12.3 (4.8) |
20.0 (7.9) |
14.0 (5.5) |
2.2 (0.9) |
0.1 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
2.6 (1.0) |
25.4 (10.0) |
22.5 (8.9) |
16.5 (6.5) |
134.5 (53.0) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 7.5 | 6.7 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 7.1 | 10.5 | 12.6 | 12.7 | 14.9 | 12.9 | 10.8 | 120.8 |
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.75 | 2.6 | 6.0 | 10.5 | 12.6 | 10.9 | 4.4 | 0.50 | 0.17 | 48.6 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 7.6 | 6.8 | 8.5 | 7.7 | 6.9 | 1.5 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 2.7 | 12.3 | 12.9 | 10.8 | 77.8 |
Average relative humidity (%) (at 1500 LST) | 68.2 | 68.7 | 71.9 | 78.1 | 81.0 | 70.6 | 65.7 | 71.2 | 74.6 | 84.2 | 79.2 | 72.4 | 73.8 |
Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020[12] |
Protected areas
[edit]- Arvia'juaq and Qikiqtaarjuk National Historic Site
- East Bay Migratory Bird Sanctuary
- Fall Caribou Crossing National Historic Site
- Harry Gibbons Migratory Bird Sanctuary
- Iqalugaarjuup Nunanga Territorial Park
- Inuujarvik Territorial Park
- McConnell River Migratory Bird Sanctuary
- Thelon Wildlife Sanctuary
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population, Profile table - Kivalliq, Region (REG) Nunavut [Census division]". Statistics Canada. February 1, 2023. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
- ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census Keewatin, Region". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017. Retrieved March 5, 2017.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 9, 2022.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2022.
- ^ "Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Archived from the original on July 10, 2024. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010". Environment and Climate Change Canada. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
- ^ "Rankin Inlet A". Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020. Environment and Climate Change Canada. Climate ID: 2303401. Retrieved October 29, 2024.
Further reading
[edit]- Aldene Meis Mason, Leo Paul Dana, and Robert Brent Anderson, "Entrepreneurship in Coral Harbour, Nunavut" International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 9 (2), June 2008, pp. 1–10.
- Aldene Meis Mason, Leo Paul Dana, and Robert Brent Anderson, "A Study of Enterprise in Rankin Inlet, Nunavut: Where Subsistence Self-employment Meets Formal Entrepreneurship," International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business 7 (1), January 2009, pp. 1–23.
- Aldene Meis Mason, Leo Paul Dana, Robert Brent Anderson, "The Inuit Commercial Caribou Harvest and Related Agri-Food Industries in Nunavut," International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business 4 (6) 2007, pp. 785–806.
- Brown, Marc Allen. Towards Contextually Appropriate Planning Practice Evaluating the Role of Planning in the Kivalliq Community Planning Project. Ottawa: Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada, 2005. ISBN 0-612-97034-5
- Dredge, L. A., and I. McMartin. Postglacial marine deposits and marine limit determinations, inner Wager Bay area, Kivalliq region, Nunavut. [Ottawa]: Geological Survey of Canada, 2005. ISBN 0-662-40388-6
- Loughery S, A Macaulay, M Fricke, A Durcan, and J Cooper. 2004. "Speech Language Pathology Services in Kivalliq Region of Nunavut, Canada". International Journal of Circumpolar Health. 63: 120–3.
- McMartin, I., and L. A. Dredge. History of ice flow in the Schultz Lake and Wager Bay areas, Kivalliq region, Nunavut. Ottawa, Ont: Geological Survey of Canada, 2005. ISBN 0-662-39974-9
- Upstairs Gallery (Winnipeg). Nunavut Celebrated Sculptures from Nunavut with Emphasis on Older Works from the Kivalliq (Keewatin) Region. Winnipeg: Upstairs Gallery, 1999.