Sabaconidae: Difference between revisions
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#REDIRECT [[Sabacon]] |
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{{Taxobox |
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| image = Sabacon cavicolens (Marshal Hedin).jpg |
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| image_caption = ''[[Sabacon cavicolens]]'' |
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| image_width = 250px |
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| regnum = [[Animal]]ia |
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| phylum = [[Arthropoda]] |
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| classis = [[Arachnida]] |
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| ordo = [[Opiliones]] |
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| subordo = [[Dyspnoi]] |
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| superfamilia = [[Ischyropsalidoidea]] |
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| familia = '''Sabaconidae''' |
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| familia_authority = Dresco, 1970 |
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| diversity_link = Sabaconidae |
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| diversity = 2 genera, c. 45 species |
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| subdivision_ranks = Genera |
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| subdivision = |
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''[[Sabacon]]''<br /> |
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''[[Taracus]]'' |
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}} |
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{{Rcat shell|{{R from monotypic taxon}}}} |
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The '''Sabaconidae''' are a family of [[harvestmen]] with about 50 known species. |
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The species range in body length from 1.2 to 5.5 mm. The relatively small [[chelicerae]] are [[Sexual dimorphism|sexually dimorphic]]. In ''Taracus'' the chelicerae are strongly elongated. The characteristic, ofter relatively stout [[pedipalp]]s are often longer than the body.<ref name=pinto-154ff>{{aut|Gruber, Jürgen}} (2007): Sabaconidae <small>Dresco, 1970</small>. In: Pinto-da-Rocha ''et al.'' 2007: 154ff</ref> |
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[[Category:Monogeneric arthropod families]] |
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[[Category:Taxa described in 1970]] |
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==Distribution== |
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Sabaconidae appear in the [[Northern hemisphere]]: ''Taracus'' is only found in western [[North America]] and eastern [[Siberia]]. ''Sabacon'' occurs in southwestern [[Europe]] plus southern [[Wales]], and temperate [[Asia]], up to [[Japan]], [[China]] and the [[Himalaya]]n region.<ref name=pinto-154ff/> |
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==Name== |
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The name of the type genus is derived from "Sabacon", an [[Ancient Egypt|Egyptian]] king.<ref name=pinto-154ff/> |
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==Species== |
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* ''[[Sabacon]]'' <small>[[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1879</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon akiyoshiense]]'' <small>Suzuki, 1963</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon altomontanum]]'' <small>Martens, 1983</small> ([[France]]) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon astoriensis]]'' <small>Shear, 1975</small> |
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:* † ''[[Sabacon bachofeni]]'' <small>[[Carl Friedrich Roewer|Roewer]], 1939</small> ([[fossil]]: Baltic amber) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon briggsi]]'' <small>Shear, 1975</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon bryantii]]'' <small>([[Nathan Banks|Banks]], 1898)</small> (Alaska) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon cavicolens]]'' <small>(Packard, 1884)</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon chomolongmae]]'' <small>Martens, 1972</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon crassipalpe]]'' <small>([[Ludwig Carl Christian Koch|L. Koch]], 1879)</small> ([[Siberia]], [[North America]]) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon dentipalpe]]'' <small>Suzuki, 1949</small> ([[Japan]]) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon dhaulagiri]]'' <small>Martens, 1972</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon distinctum]]'' <small>Suzuki, 1974</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon franzi]]'' <small>Roewer, 1953</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon gonggashan]]'' <small>Tsurusaki & Song, 1993</small> ([[Sichuan]]) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon imamurai]]'' <small>Suzuki, 1964</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon iriei]]'' <small>Suzuki, 1974</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon ishizuchi]]'' <small>Suzuki, 1974</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon jiriensis]]'' <small>Martens, 1972</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon jonesi]]'' <small>Goodnight & Goodnight, 1942</small> ([[Alabama]]) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon makinoi]]'' <small>Suzuki, 1949</small> (Japan) |
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::* ''Sabacon makinoi makinoi'' <small>Suzuki, 1949</small> |
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::* ''Sabacon makinoi sugimotoi'' <small>Suzuki & Tsurusaki, 1983</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon martensi]]'' <small>Tsurusaki & Song, 1993</small> (Sichuan) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon mitchelli]]'' <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1924</small> ([[North Carolina]]) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon okadai]]'' <small>Suzuki, 1941</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon palpogranulatum]]'' <small>Martens, 1972</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon paradoxum]]'' <small>Simon, 1879</small> ([[Pyrenees]]) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon pasonianum]]'' <small>Glez-Luque, 1991</small> (cave in [[Spain]]) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon pectiginosa]]'' <small>Simon, 1913</small> (Spain) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon picosantrum]]'' <small>Martens, 1983</small> (Spain) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon pygmaeum]]'' <small>Miyosi, 1942</small> (Japan) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon relictum]]'' <small>Marten, 1972</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon robusta]]'' <small>Simon, 1873</small> (Spain) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon satoikioi]]'' <small>Miyosi, 1942</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon sergeidedicatum]]'' <small>Martens, 1989</small> (Siberia) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon sheari]]'' <small>Cokendolpher, 1984</small> ([[Oregon]]) |
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:* ''[[Sabacon simoni]]'' <small>Dresco, 1952</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon siskiyou]]'' <small>Shear, 1975</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon unicornis]]'' <small>Martens, 1972</small> |
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:* ''[[Sabacon viscayanum]]'' <small>Simon, 1881</small> |
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::* ''Sabacon viscayanum ramblaianum'' <small>Martens, 1983</small> (France) |
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::* ''Sabacon viscayanum viscayanum'' <small>Simon, 1881</small> |
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* ''[[Taracus]]'' <small>Simon, 1879</small> |
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:* ''[[Taracus birsteini]]'' <small>Ljovschkin, 1971</small> (Russia) |
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:* ''[[Taracus gertschi]]'' <small>Goodnight & Goodnight, 1942</small> (Oregon) |
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:* ''[[Taracus malkini]]'' <small>Goodnight & Goodnight, 1945</small> ([[California]]) |
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:* ''[[Taracus nigripes]]'' <small>Goodnight & Goodnight, 1943</small> ([[Colorado]]) |
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:* ''[[Taracus packardi]]'' <small>Simon, 1879</small> (Colorado) |
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:* ''[[Taracus pallipes]]'' <small>Banks, 1894</small> ([[Washington (U.S. state)|Washington]]) |
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:* ''[[Taracus silvestrii]]'' <small>Roewer, 1930</small> (cave in USA) |
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:* ''[[Taracus spinosus]]'' <small>Banks, 1894</small> (California) |
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==Footnotes== |
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{{reflist}} |
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==References== |
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* Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog: [http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/Acari/Family/Sabaconidae.txt Sabaconidae] |
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* {{aut|Pinto-da-Rocha, R., Machado, G. & Giribet, G.}} (eds.) (2007): Harvestmen - The Biology of Opiliones. ''Harvard University Press'' ISBN 0-674-02343-9 |
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{{arachnid-stub}} |
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[[fr:Sabaconidae]] |
Latest revision as of 19:08, 8 December 2023
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