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Coordinates: 17°04′N 79°18′E / 17.06°N 79.30°E / 17.06; 79.30
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{{cleanup|reason=History section too long with fewer References|date=June 2017}}
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{{refimprove|date=July 2013}}
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{{Use Indian English|date=April 2015}}
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{{more citations needed|date=July 2013}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Chandupatla
| name = Chandupatla
| native_name = చందుపట్ల
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = Telugu
| native_name_lang = te
| other_name =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = village
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| image_skyline = Inscription on the death of Rani Rudrama in Chandupalta-1289 AD.jpg
| settlement_type = village
| image_skyline = Inscription on the death of Rani Rudrama in Chandupalta-1289 AD.jpg
| image_caption = Inscription on the death of Rani Rudrama Devi in Chandupalta-1289 AD
| image_alt =
| image_map =
⚫
| map_caption =
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| image_caption = Inscription on the death of Rani Rudrama Devi in Chandupalta-1289 AD చందుపట్లలో రాణిరుద్రమ తుదిశ్వాస
| image_map =
| pushpin_map = India Telangana
⚫
| pushpin_label_position = right
⚫
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map_alt = Telangana
| pushpin_map = India Telangana
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Telangana, India
| coordinates = {{coord|17.06|N|79.30|E|display=inline,title}}
⚫
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt = Telangana
| subdivision_type = Country
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Telangana, India
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
⚫
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| latd = 17.0600
| latm =
| subdivision_name1 = [[Telangana]]
⚫
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| lats =
| subdivision_name2 = [[Nalgonda district|Nalgonda]]
| latNS = N
⚫
| established_title = <!-- Established -->
| longd = 79.3
| longm =
| established_date =
| longs =
| unit_pref = Metric
| longEW = E
| area_total_km2 =
⚫
| elevation_footnotes =
| coordinates_display = inline,title
| subdivision_type = Country
| elevation_m = 17.0700
⚫
| population_footnotes =
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| population_total =
⚫
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Telangana]]
| population_as_of =
⚫
| population_density_km2 = auto
⚫
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = Nalgonda
| demographics_type1 = Languages
⚫
| demographics1_title1 = Official
⚫
| established_title = <!-- Established -->
⚫
| demographics1_info1 = [[Telugu language|Telugu]]
| established_date =
| founder =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| named_for =
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| government_type =
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| governing_body =
| postal_code = 508211
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_footnotes =
| area_code = 08682
| area_rank =
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| area_total_km2 =
| blank1_info_sec1 = Bhongir
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| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
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| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 17.0700
| blank2_info_sec1 = Nakrekal
| population_total =
| website =
| population_as_of =
| population_rank =
⚫
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
⚫
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
⚫
| demographics1_title1 = Official
⚫
| demographics1_info1 = [[Telugu language|Telugu]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 508211
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code = 08682
| blank1_name_sec1 = Nearest Mandel city
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank1_info_sec1 = Bhongir
⚫
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| blank2_info_sec1 = Nakrekal
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Chandupatla''' is a historical village (first Hindu woman emperor of India, Rani Rudrama Devi died in a war at 80 years old) and [[Gram Panchayat]] of [[Nakrekal]], [[Nalgonda District]], [[Telangana]] state, [[India]].
'''Chandupatla''' is a historical village and [[Gram Panchayat]] of [[Nakrekal]], [[Nalgonda District]], [[Telangana]] state, [[India]]. It is notable as the site of Rani Rudrama Devi's death in battle.
It is located 24 KM towards East from District headquarters Nalgonda. 5 KM from Nakrekal (National Highway 9).
Telugu is the Local Language here. Under the Chandupatla Gram Panchayat, there are three Gram Chavadi's (GUDEM) located within 3 KM range, (i) Paduri gudem (ii) Kandimallavarigudem (iii) Kothavarigudem.
Total population of Chandupatla is 4039. Males are 2135 and Females are 1,904 living in 908 Houses. Total area of Chandupatla is 1752 hectares.

How To Reach Chandupatla: By road Nakrekal is the nearest town to Chandupatla. Nakrekal is 5&nbsp;km from Chandupatla. Road connectivity is there from Nakrekal to Chandupatla.
[[File:Rudramadevi.jpg|thumb|New Statue of Rani Rudrama Devi]]


==History==
==History==


Chandupatla, Nakrekal Mandal has has the traces of rich history. The Hindu, historian D. Suraya Kumar explored megalithic monuments, which are from the Iron Age period (1000 B.C. to 200 B.C.) and found three types of Megalithic monuments: stone circles, dolemanscist burials, and burrows. These are funerary burials of ancient Iron Age people.
Chandupatla, Nakrekal Mandal has the traces of rich history. The Hindu, historian D. Suraya Kumar explored megalithic monuments, which are from the Iron Age period (1000 B.C. to 200 B.C.) and found three types of Megalithic monuments: stone circles, dolemanscist burials, and burrows. These are funerary burials of ancient Iron Age people.
[[Chalukya Dynasty|Chalukyas]], [[Kakatiya Dynasty|Kakatiyas]], and finally [[Nizam of Hyderabad|Nizams]] ruled it. Chandupatla temples with intricately carved stone pillars stand testimony to the architectural style of the Kakatiya period. Trescoes and inscriptions tell the tales of the rulers of the [[Kakatiya dynasty]].
[[Chalukya Dynasty|Chalukyas]], [[Kakatiya Dynasty|Kakatiyas]], and finally [[Nizam of Hyderabad|Nizams]] ruled it. Chandupatla temples with intricately carved stone pillars stand testimony to the architectural style of the Kakatiya period. Trescoes and inscriptions tell the tales of the rulers of the [[Kakatiya dynasty]].
In olden days, Chandupatla was a big village than [[Nakrekal]] and people made business here. Later some of those rich people were migrated to Nakrekal and Hyderabad.
In olden days, Chandupatla was a big village than [[Nakrekal]] and people made business here. Later some of those rich people were migrated to Nakrekal and Hyderabad.


Recently restored inscription <ref>http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/telangana/govt-urged-to-observe-death-anniversary-of-rani-rudrama-devi/article6618762.ece</ref> on the death of Rani Rudrama in Chandupatla Village చందుపట్లలో రాణిరుద్రమ తుదిశ్వాస,<ref>http://namasthetelangaana.com/Telangana/rani-rudrama-died-in-chandu-patla-1-2-434197.aspx#.VLnc83u6-nl</ref> it is believed that Queen Kakatiya [[Rudrama Devi]] died
Recently restored inscription<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/telangana/govt-urged-to-observe-death-anniversary-of-rani-rudrama-devi/article6618762.ece|title=Govt. urged to observe death anniversary of Rani Rudrama Devi|author=T. Karnakar Reddy|work=The Hindu}}</ref> on the death of Rani Rudrama in Chandupatla Village చందుపట్లలో రాణిరుద్రమ తుదిశ్వాస,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://namasthetelangaana.com/Telangana/rani-rudrama-died-in-chandu-patla-1-2-434197.aspx#.VLnc83u6-nl|title=Telangana}}</ref> it is believed that Queen Kakatiya [[Rudrama Devi]] died
(1289 AD, November 27) here when she was seriously injured in a war with Ambadeva, a rebel Kayastha chief.<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=GW5Gx0HSXKUC&pg=PA553&lpg=PA553&dq=rudrama+devi+death&source=bl&ots=QgM7FsL2Ag&sig=Ov_sXK_FisCSXdcg3Bo1dGRz37g&hl=en&sa=X&ei=RGm4VKfGCcWgNoq5g9gK&ved=0CDEQ6AEwBzgK</ref>
(1289 AD, 27 November) here when she was seriously injured in a war with [[Ambadeva]], a rebel Kayastha chief.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GW5Gx0HSXKUC&q=rudrama+devi+death&pg=PA553|title=A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India|isbn=9788131716779|last1=Singh|first1=Upinder|year=2008|publisher=Pearson Education India }}</ref>
[[Rudrama Devi]] had initiated several welfare programmes like digging tanks for bringing many acres under cultivation which was an inspiration for the Telangana government in restoring all the minor irrigation tanks.
[[Rudrama Devi]] had initiated several welfare programmes like digging tanks for bringing many acres under cultivation which was an inspiration for the Telangana government in restoring all the minor irrigation tanks.


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Besides an inscription, there are historical statues of Lord Ganesha and a warrior riding on the back of a horse in the village.
Besides an inscription, there are historical statues of Lord Ganesha and a warrior riding on the back of a horse in the village.
The village tank, Rasamudram, built during the Kakatiya Samudram, also finds a mention in the inscription because the inscription was installed very close to the village tank by a soldier of Rudrama Devi’s army Puvvula Mummadi, who is believed to be a native of Chandupatla.
The village tank, Rasamudram, built during the Kakatiya Samudram, also finds a mention in the inscription because the inscription was installed very close to the village tank by a soldier of Rudrama Devi's army Puvvula Mummadi, who is believed to be a native of Chandupatla.
The inscription also says the Chief of Army of Rudrama Devi, Mallikarjuna Nayakudu, was killed on the same day, but there was no mention of the reason and the place of her death.
The inscription also says the Chief of Army of Rudrama Devi, Mallikarjuna Nayakudu, was killed on the same day, but there was no mention of the reason and the place of her death.(కాకతీయ సామంతులలో ఒకరైన కాయస్థ అంబాదేవుడు తిరుగుబాటు చేయగా నల్గొండ జిల్లాలో చందుపట్ల నందు ఆమె ప్రాణాలు కోల్పోయింది)
<gallery>
First Hindu Woman Emperor of India Rani Rudrama Statue in Chandupatla Village.jpg|First Hindu Woman Emperor of India Rani Rudrama statue in Chandupatla Village
Rudramadevi Stone Statue recently found agricultural fields, Chandupatla.jpg|Rudramadevi Stone statue recently found agricultural fields in Chandupatla Village
Rudramadevi Stone Statue in Chandupatla.jpg|Rudramadevi stone statue in Chandupatla
Rudramadevi Stone Statue.jpg|Rudramadevi Stone Statue near to Ganesh temple
</gallery>

==Historical Temples==
In this village there are many temples. These were built 1000's of years back. These temples are Ganesh, Sri Sita Ramachandra Swamy, Shiva Temple (Someshwara Devalayam), Hanuman Temple, Narasimha Swamy and etc. At the time of Srirama Navami people will be celebrating a big festival. Recently restored inscription on the death of Rani Rudrama Devi confiremed that, she is used to do Puja in this village temples before and after war. One important festival which will be celebrating in Chandupatla is 'Bonala Panduga'. This festival is related to Goddess 'Mutyalamma Devi'. At the time of festival, people will reach the temple by bullock-cart with decorations. This type of festival will not be celebrated by any village people in this manner.
<gallery>
Historical Ganesh Temple in Chandupatla.jpg|Vinayaka temple, where Rudramadevi performed puja - before and after war
Historical Lord Sri Ram Temple in Chandupatla.JPG|Lord Sri Sita Ramachandra Swamy temple, oldest temple built before kakatiya dynasty, Badrachalam
Historical Lord Shiva Temple in Chandupatla.JPG|Sivalayam, where Rudramadevi performed puja - before and after war
Historical Lord Narasimha Swamy & Hanuman Temple in Chandupatla.JPG|Historical Lord Narasimha Swamy & Hanuman temple in Chandupatla
</gallery>
==Education==
Chandupatla has many old primary and upper primary schools which offers in Telugu as medium of instructions:

1) ZPHS CHANDUPATLA was establised in the year 1950.

2) MPPS CHANDUPATLA was establised in the year 1958.

3) MPPS CHANDUPATLA (G) was establised in the year 1966.

4) MARGADARSHI VIDYA MANDIR is located in the area CHADUPATLA was establised in the year 1990. The management of MARGADARSHI VIDYA MANDIR is Pvt. Unaided.


==References==
==References==

[http://books.google.com/books?id=kkkOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA144 Rani Rudhramadevi an appointed daughter is either one who has been charged by a father devoid of male issue to perform the customary obsequies to him after his death, and, consequently, to become his heir himself.... In the first case, the Putrikā herself came to be regarded as a son and to take a very high rank among the twelve sons.... The son of the appointed daughter, Putrikāputra, is universally mentioned as an heir.']

{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{Nalgonda District}}
{{Nalgonda District}}
{{Mandals of Nalgonda}}
{{Assembly Constituencies of Nalgonda}}
{{Cities and towns in Nalgonda district}}


[[Category:Villages in Nalgonda district]]
[[Category:Villages in Nalgonda district]]
[[Category:Cities and towns in Nalgonda district]]
[[Category:Mandals in Nalgonda district]]

Latest revision as of 07:10, 13 December 2023

Chandupatla
village
Inscription on the death of Rani Rudrama Devi in Chandupalta-1289 AD
Inscription on the death of Rani Rudrama Devi in Chandupalta-1289 AD
Telangana
Telangana
Chandupatla
Location in Telangana, India
Coordinates: 17°04′N 79°18′E / 17.06°N 79.30°E / 17.06; 79.30
CountryIndia
StateTelangana
DistrictNalgonda
Elevation
17.0700 m (56.0039 ft)
Languages
 • OfficialTelugu
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
508211
Telephone code08682
Lok Sabha constituencyBhongir
Vidhan Sabha constituencyNakrekal

Chandupatla is a historical village and Gram Panchayat of Nakrekal, Nalgonda District, Telangana state, India. It is notable as the site of Rani Rudrama Devi's death in battle.

History

[edit]

Chandupatla, Nakrekal Mandal has the traces of rich history. The Hindu, historian D. Suraya Kumar explored megalithic monuments, which are from the Iron Age period (1000 B.C. to 200 B.C.) and found three types of Megalithic monuments: stone circles, dolemanscist burials, and burrows. These are funerary burials of ancient Iron Age people. Chalukyas, Kakatiyas, and finally Nizams ruled it. Chandupatla temples with intricately carved stone pillars stand testimony to the architectural style of the Kakatiya period. Trescoes and inscriptions tell the tales of the rulers of the Kakatiya dynasty. In olden days, Chandupatla was a big village than Nakrekal and people made business here. Later some of those rich people were migrated to Nakrekal and Hyderabad.

Recently restored inscription[1] on the death of Rani Rudrama in Chandupatla Village చందుపట్లలో రాణిరుద్రమ తుదిశ్వాస,[2] it is believed that Queen Kakatiya Rudrama Devi died (1289 AD, 27 November) here when she was seriously injured in a war with Ambadeva, a rebel Kayastha chief.[3] Rudrama Devi had initiated several welfare programmes like digging tanks for bringing many acres under cultivation which was an inspiration for the Telangana government in restoring all the minor irrigation tanks.

Besides, the historian said that Rudrama Devi had also introduced several welfare programmes for the betterment of the life of her people while effectively confronting invading male warriors during her 30 years from 1259 to 1289.

Besides an inscription, there are historical statues of Lord Ganesha and a warrior riding on the back of a horse in the village. The village tank, Rasamudram, built during the Kakatiya Samudram, also finds a mention in the inscription because the inscription was installed very close to the village tank by a soldier of Rudrama Devi's army Puvvula Mummadi, who is believed to be a native of Chandupatla. The inscription also says the Chief of Army of Rudrama Devi, Mallikarjuna Nayakudu, was killed on the same day, but there was no mention of the reason and the place of her death.(కాకతీయ సామంతులలో ఒకరైన కాయస్థ అంబాదేవుడు తిరుగుబాటు చేయగా నల్గొండ జిల్లాలో చందుపట్ల నందు ఆమె ప్రాణాలు కోల్పోయింది)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ T. Karnakar Reddy. "Govt. urged to observe death anniversary of Rani Rudrama Devi". The Hindu.
  2. ^ "Telangana".
  3. ^ Singh, Upinder (2008). A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India. Pearson Education India. ISBN 9788131716779.
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