Jump to content

Glycosmis: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Addbot (talk | contribs)
Bots
2,838,809 edits
m Bot: Migrating 5 interwiki links, now provided by Wikidata on d:q3235310 (Report Errors)
Authority, synonyms, expanded species list, per PoWO
 
(28 intermediate revisions by 15 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{italic title}}
{{Automatic taxobox
<!-- This article was auto-generated by [[User:Polbot]]. -->
| image = Glycosmis pentaphylla 07.JPG
{{taxobox
|name = ''Glycosmis''
| image = Glycosmis pentaphylla plant.jpg
| image_caption = ''[[Glycosmis pentaphylla]]''
| image_caption = ''[[Glycosmis pentaphylla]]''
| taxon = Glycosmis
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
| authority = [[José Francisco Corrêa da Serra|Corrêa]]<ref name=POWO>{{cite POWO | title = ''Glycosmis'' | id = 331629-2 | access-date = 15 December 2023}}</ref>
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
| subdivision = See text
|unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
| synonyms =
|ordo = [[Sapindales]]
{{Species list
|familia = [[Rutaceae]]
| Chionotria | Jack
|subfamilia = [[Aurantioideae]]
| Dioxippe | M.Roem.
|tribus = [[Clauseneae]]
| Myxospermum | M.Roem.
|genus = '''''Glycosmis'''''
| Phoenicimon | Ridl.
|genus_authority = Corrêa
| Tetracronia | Pierre
| Thoreldora | Pierre
}}
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=POWO/>
}}
}}
[[File:Glycosmis pentaphylla Blanco1.155-cropped.jpg|thumb|right|''Glycosmis pentaphylla'' by [[Francisco Manuel Blanco]]]]


'''''Glycosmis''''' is a [[genus]] of [[flowering plant]]s in the citrus family, [[Rutaceae]] and tribe [[Clauseneae]].<ref name=GRIN>{{GRIN genus | name = ''Glycosmis'' | id = 5029 | access-date = 15 December 2023}}</ref> It is in the [[subfamily]] [[Aurantioideae]], which also includes genus ''[[Citrus]]''. It is a genus of the subtribe Clauseninae, which are known technically as the remote citroid fruit trees.<ref name=swing>{{cite book |last1=Swingle |first1=W.T. |first2=P.C. |last2=Reece |chapter-url=http://websites.lib.ucr.edu/agnic/webber/Vol1/Chapter3.html |chapter=3: The Botany of ''Citrus'' and its Wild Relatives |title=The Citrus Industry |volume=1 |editor-last=Webber |editor-first=H.J. |publisher=University of California Press |year=1967|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719055159/http://websites.lib.ucr.edu/agnic/webber/Vol1/Chapter3.html |archive-date=2011-07-19 }}</ref><ref name=ucr>[http://www.citrusvariety.ucr.edu/citrus/citrus.html Citrus Variety Collection.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180519000707/http://www.citrusvariety.ucr.edu/citrus/citrus.html |date=2018-05-19 }} College of Natural and Agricultural Sciences. University of California, Riverside.</ref>
'''''Glycosmis''''' is a genus of [[plant]] in family [[Rutaceae]].


The distribution of the genus includes [[Southeast Asia]] and [[Australia]].<ref name=swing/>
[[Species]] include:
* ''[[Glycosmis crassifolia]]''
* ''[[Glycosmis decipiens]]''
* ''[[Glycosmis longisepala]]''
* ''[[Glycosmis monticola]]
* ''[[Orangeberry|Glycosmis pentaphylla]]'' (Orangeberry)
* ''[[Glycosmis perakensis]]''
* ''[[Glycosmis tomentella]]''
* ''[[Glycosmis trifoliata]]'' <small>(Blume) Spreng.</small>


==Description==
{{Rutaceae-stub}}
Plants of the genus are [[shrub]]s and small trees. New growth is coated densely in rusty hairs. The leaves are simple blades or are divided into narrow leaflets, sometimes [[pinnate]]ly. The small flowers have five white petals and are borne in compound [[inflorescence]]s. The fruit is a juicy or dry [[Berry (botany)|berry]]. Some species can be variable in appearance.<ref name=swing/>

==Diversity==
The genus ''Glycosmis'' is not well understood and many named [[species]] have not been adequately described.<ref name=swing/> Today there are about 35<ref name=ucr/> to over 50<ref name=POWO/> species included in the genus.

Species include:<ref name=POWO/><ref name=ucr/>
* ''[[Glycosmis aglaioides]]'' {{small|R.H.Miao}}
* ''[[Glycosmis albicarpa]]'' {{small|Sujana & Vadhyar}}
* ''[[Glycosmis angustifolia]]'' {{small|Lindl. ex Wight & Arn.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis borana]]'' {{small|V.Naray. ex Tanaka}}
* ''[[Glycosmis chlorosperma]]'' {{small|(Blume) Spreng.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis cochinchinensis]]'' {{small|(Lour.) Pierre ex Engl.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis collina]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
* ''[[Glycosmis craibii]]'' {{small|Tanaka}}
* ''[[Glycosmis crassifolia]]'' {{small|Ridl.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis cyanocarpa]]'' {{small|(Blume) Spreng.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis cymosa]]'' {{small|(Kurz) V.Naray.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis decipiens]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
* ''[[Glycosmis dinhensis]]'' {{small|Pierre ex Guillaumin}}
* ''[[Glycosmis elongata]]'' {{small|Bakh.f.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis erythrocarpa]]'' {{small|(Hayata) Hayata}} – red-tangerine
* ''[[Glycosmis esquirolii]]'' {{small|(H.Lév.) Tanaka}}
* ''[[Glycosmis gracilis]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
* ''[[Glycosmis greenei]]'' {{small|Elmer}}
* ''[[Glycosmis lanceolata]]'' {{small|(Blume) D.Dietr.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis longipes]]'' {{small|(Craib) Tanaka}}
* ''[[Glycosmis longipetala]]'' {{small|F.J.Mou & D.X.Zhang}}
* ''[[Glycosmis longisepala]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
* ''[[Glycosmis macrantha]]'' {{small|Merr.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis macrocarpa]]'' {{small|Wight}}
* ''[[Glycosmis macrophylla]]'' {{small|(Blume) Miq.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis mansiana]]'' {{small|V.Naray.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis mauritiana]]'' {{small|(Lam.) Tanaka}}
* ''[[Glycosmis nelliyampathiensis]]'' {{small|Jabeena & Maya}}
* ''[[Glycosmis oligantha]]'' {{small|C.C.Huang}}
* ''[[Glycosmis ovoidea]]'' {{small|Pierre}}
* ''[[Glycosmis parkinsonii]]'' {{small|Yu.Tanaka}}
* ''[[Glycosmis parva]]'' {{small|Craib}}
* ''[[Glycosmis parviflora]]'' {{small|(Sims) Little}} – Chinese glycosmis
* ''[[Glycosmis pentaphylla]]'' {{small|(Retz.) DC.}} – orangeberry, gin berry
* ''[[Glycosmis perakensis]]'' {{small|V.Naray.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis petelotii]]'' {{small|Guillaumin}}
* ''[[Glycosmis pierrei]]'' {{small|Tanaka}}
* ''[[Glycosmis pilosa]]'' {{small|V.Naray.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis pseudoracemosa]]'' {{small|Swingle}}
* ''[[Glycosmis pseudosapindoides]]'' {{small|V.Naray.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis puberula]]'' {{small|Lindl. ex Oliv.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis singuliflora]]'' {{small|Kurz}}
* ''[[Glycosmis stenura]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
* ''[[Glycosmis suberosa]]'' {{small|H.Toyama & Rueangr.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis subopposita]]'' {{small|Miq.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis sumatrana]]'' {{small|Ridl.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis superba]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
* ''[[Glycosmis tetracronia]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
* ''[[Glycosmis tirunelveliensis]]'' {{small|Murugan & Manickam}}
* ''[[Glycosmis tomentella]]'' {{small|Ridl.}}
* ''[[Glycosmis trichanthera]]'' {{small|Guillaumin}}
* ''[[Glycosmis trifoliata]]'' {{small|(Blume) Spreng.}} – pink-fruit glycosmis
* ''[[Glycosmis xizangensis]]'' {{small|(C.Y.Wu & H.Li) D.D.Tao}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*{{cite web |title=''Glycosmis'' Correa |work=Atlas of Living Australia |url=https://bie.ala.org.au/species/http://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2912391}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q3235310}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Glycosmis| ]]
[[Category:Glycosmis| ]]
[[Category:Aurantioideae genera]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]

Latest revision as of 06:42, 15 December 2023

Glycosmis
Glycosmis pentaphylla
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Subfamily: Aurantioideae
Genus: Glycosmis
Corrêa[1]
Species

See text

Synonyms[1]
  • Chionotria Jack
  • Dioxippe M.Roem.
  • Myxospermum M.Roem.
  • Phoenicimon Ridl.
  • Tetracronia Pierre
  • Thoreldora Pierre
Glycosmis pentaphylla by Francisco Manuel Blanco

Glycosmis is a genus of flowering plants in the citrus family, Rutaceae and tribe Clauseneae.[2] It is in the subfamily Aurantioideae, which also includes genus Citrus. It is a genus of the subtribe Clauseninae, which are known technically as the remote citroid fruit trees.[3][4]

The distribution of the genus includes Southeast Asia and Australia.[3]

Description

[edit]

Plants of the genus are shrubs and small trees. New growth is coated densely in rusty hairs. The leaves are simple blades or are divided into narrow leaflets, sometimes pinnately. The small flowers have five white petals and are borne in compound inflorescences. The fruit is a juicy or dry berry. Some species can be variable in appearance.[3]

Diversity

[edit]

The genus Glycosmis is not well understood and many named species have not been adequately described.[3] Today there are about 35[4] to over 50[1] species included in the genus.

Species include:[1][4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d "Glycosmis". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
  2. ^ "genus Glycosmis". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) online database. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d Swingle, W.T.; Reece, P.C. (1967). "3: The Botany of Citrus and its Wild Relatives". In Webber, H.J. (ed.). The Citrus Industry. Vol. 1. University of California Press. Archived from the original on 2011-07-19.
  4. ^ a b c Citrus Variety Collection. Archived 2018-05-19 at the Wayback Machine College of Natural and Agricultural Sciences. University of California, Riverside.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Glycosmis&oldid=1189986423"