Glycosmis: Difference between revisions

Glycosmis
	Glycosmis pentaphylla
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Sapindales
Family:	Rutaceae
Subfamily:	Aurantioideae
Genus:	Glycosmis; Corrêa
Species
	See text
Synonyms
	Chionotria Jack ; Dioxippe M.Roem. ; Myxospermum M.Roem. ; Phoenicimon Ridl. ; Tetracronia Pierre ; Thoreldora Pierre ;

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Glycosmis is a genus of flowering plants in the citrus family, Rutaceae and tribe Clauseneae.^[2] It is in the subfamily Aurantioideae, which also includes genus Citrus. It is a genus of the subtribe Clauseninae, which are known technically as the remote citroid fruit trees.^[3]^[4]

The distribution of the genus includes Southeast Asia and Australia.^[3]

Description

Plants of the genus are shrubs and small trees. New growth is coated densely in rusty hairs. The leaves are simple blades or are divided into narrow leaflets, sometimes pinnately. The small flowers have five white petals and are borne in compound inflorescences. The fruit is a juicy or dry berry. Some species can be variable in appearance.^[3]

Diversity

The genus Glycosmis is not well understood and many named species have not been adequately described.^[3] Today there are about 35^[4] to over 50^[1] species included in the genus.

Species include:^[1]^[4]

Glycosmis aglaioides R.H.Miao
Glycosmis albicarpa Sujana & Vadhyar
Glycosmis angustifolia Lindl. ex Wight & Arn.
Glycosmis borana V.Naray. ex Tanaka
Glycosmis chlorosperma (Blume) Spreng.
Glycosmis cochinchinensis (Lour.) Pierre ex Engl.
Glycosmis collina B.C.Stone
Glycosmis craibii Tanaka
Glycosmis crassifolia Ridl.
Glycosmis cyanocarpa (Blume) Spreng.
Glycosmis cymosa (Kurz) V.Naray.
Glycosmis decipiens B.C.Stone
Glycosmis dinhensis Pierre ex Guillaumin
Glycosmis elongata Bakh.f.
Glycosmis erythrocarpa (Hayata) Hayata – red-tangerine
Glycosmis esquirolii (H.Lév.) Tanaka
Glycosmis gracilis B.C.Stone
Glycosmis greenei Elmer
Glycosmis lanceolata (Blume) D.Dietr.
Glycosmis longipes (Craib) Tanaka
Glycosmis longipetala F.J.Mou & D.X.Zhang
Glycosmis longisepala B.C.Stone
Glycosmis macrantha Merr.
Glycosmis macrocarpa Wight
Glycosmis macrophylla (Blume) Miq.
Glycosmis mansiana V.Naray.
Glycosmis mauritiana (Lam.) Tanaka
Glycosmis nelliyampathiensis Jabeena & Maya
Glycosmis oligantha C.C.Huang
Glycosmis ovoidea Pierre
Glycosmis parkinsonii Yu.Tanaka
Glycosmis parva Craib
Glycosmis parviflora (Sims) Little – Chinese glycosmis
Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) DC. – orangeberry, gin berry
Glycosmis perakensis V.Naray.
Glycosmis petelotii Guillaumin
Glycosmis pierrei Tanaka
Glycosmis pilosa V.Naray.
Glycosmis pseudoracemosa Swingle
Glycosmis pseudosapindoides V.Naray.
Glycosmis puberula Lindl. ex Oliv.
Glycosmis singuliflora Kurz
Glycosmis stenura B.C.Stone
Glycosmis suberosa H.Toyama & Rueangr.
Glycosmis subopposita Miq.
Glycosmis sumatrana Ridl.
Glycosmis superba B.C.Stone
Glycosmis tetracronia B.C.Stone
Glycosmis tirunelveliensis Murugan & Manickam
Glycosmis tomentella Ridl.
Glycosmis trichanthera Guillaumin
Glycosmis trifoliata (Blume) Spreng. – pink-fruit glycosmis
Glycosmis xizangensis (C.Y.Wu & H.Li) D.D.Tao

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Glycosmis". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
^ "genus Glycosmis". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) online database. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Swingle, W.T.; Reece, P.C. (1967). "3: The Botany of Citrus and its Wild Relatives". In Webber, H.J. (ed.). The Citrus Industry. Vol. 1. University of California Press. Archived from the original on 2011-07-19.
^ ^a ^b ^c Citrus Variety Collection. Archived 2018-05-19 at the Wayback Machine College of Natural and Agricultural Sciences. University of California, Riverside.

External links

"Glycosmis Correa". Atlas of Living Australia.

[POWO-1] "Glycosmis". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 December 2023.

[GRIN-2] "genus Glycosmis". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) online database. Retrieved 15 December 2023.

[swing-3] Swingle, W.T.; Reece, P.C. (1967). "3: The Botany of Citrus and its Wild Relatives". In Webber, H.J. (ed.). The Citrus Industry. Vol. 1. University of California Press. Archived from the original on 2011-07-19.

[ucr-4] Citrus Variety Collection. Archived 2018-05-19 at the Wayback Machine College of Natural and Agricultural Sciences. University of California, Riverside.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
-{{Italic title}}
-{{taxobox
+{{Automatic taxobox
 | image = Glycosmis pentaphylla 07.JPG
 | image_caption = ''[[Glycosmis pentaphylla]]''
-| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
+| taxon = Glycosmis
+| authority = [[José Francisco Corrêa da Serra|Corrêa]]<ref name=POWO>{{cite POWO | title = ''Glycosmis'' | id = 331629-2 | access-date = 15 December 2023}}</ref>
-| unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
-| unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
-| unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
-| ordo = [[Sapindales]]
-| familia = [[Rutaceae]]
-| subfamilia = [[Aurantioideae]]
-| tribus = [[Clauseneae]]
-| genus = '''''Glycosmis'''''
-| genus_authority = Corrêa
 | subdivision_ranks = Species
-| subdivision = see text
+| subdivision = See text
+| synonyms =
+  {{Species list
+  | Chionotria | Jack
+  | Dioxippe | M.Roem.
+  | Myxospermum | M.Roem.
+  | Phoenicimon | Ridl.
+  | Tetracronia | Pierre
+  | Thoreldora | Pierre
+  }}
+| synonyms_ref = <ref name=POWO/>
 }}
 [[File:Glycosmis pentaphylla Blanco1.155-cropped.jpg|thumb|right|''Glycosmis pentaphylla'' by [[Francisco Manuel Blanco]]]]
-'''''Glycosmis''''' is a [[genus]] of [[flowering plant]]s in the citrus family, [[Rutaceae]].<ref name=pl>[http://www.theplantlist.org/browse/A/Rutaceae/Glycosmis/ ''Glycosmis''.] The Plant List. Accessed 30 July 2013.</ref> It is in the [[subfamily]] [[Aurantioideae]], which also includes genus ''[[Citrus]]''. It is a genus of the subtribe Clauseninae, which are known technically as the remote citroid fruit trees.<ref name=swing>{{cite book |last=Swingle |first=W.T. |first2=P.C. |last2=Reece |chapterurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719055159/http://websites.lib.ucr.edu/agnic/webber/Vol1/Chapter3.html |chapter=3: The Botany of ''Citrus'' and its Wild Relatives |title=The Citrus Industry |volume=1 |editor-last=Webber |editor-first=H.J. |publisher=University of California Press |year=1967}}</ref><ref name=ucr>[http://www.citrusvariety.ucr.edu/citrus/citrus.html Citrus Variety Collection.] College of Natural and Agricultural Sciences. University of California, Riverside.</ref>
+'''''Glycosmis''''' is a [[genus]] of [[flowering plant]]s in the citrus family, [[Rutaceae]] and tribe  [[Clauseneae]].<ref name=GRIN>{{GRIN genus | name = ''Glycosmis'' | id = 5029 | access-date = 15 December 2023}}</ref> It is in the [[subfamily]] [[Aurantioideae]], which also includes genus ''[[Citrus]]''. It is a genus of the subtribe Clauseninae, which are known technically as the remote citroid fruit trees.<ref name=swing>{{cite book |last1=Swingle |first1=W.T. |first2=P.C. |last2=Reece |chapter-url=http://websites.lib.ucr.edu/agnic/webber/Vol1/Chapter3.html |chapter=3: The Botany of ''Citrus'' and its Wild Relatives |title=The Citrus Industry |volume=1 |editor-last=Webber |editor-first=H.J. |publisher=University of California Press |year=1967|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719055159/http://websites.lib.ucr.edu/agnic/webber/Vol1/Chapter3.html |archive-date=2011-07-19 }}</ref><ref name=ucr>[http://www.citrusvariety.ucr.edu/citrus/citrus.html Citrus Variety Collection.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180519000707/http://www.citrusvariety.ucr.edu/citrus/citrus.html |date=2018-05-19 }} College of Natural and Agricultural Sciences. University of California, Riverside.</ref>
 The distribution of the genus includes [[Southeast Asia]] and [[Australia]].<ref name=swing/>
 ==Description==
-Plants of the genus are [[shrub]]s and small [[tree]]s. New growth is coated densely in rusty hairs. The leaves are simple blades or are divided into narrow leaflets, sometimes [[pinnate]]ly. The small flowers have five white petals and are borne in compound [[inflorescence]]s. The fruit is a juicy or dry [[Berry (botany)|berry]]. Some species can be variable in appearance.<ref name=swing/>
+Plants of the genus are [[shrub]]s and small trees. New growth is coated densely in rusty hairs. The leaves are simple blades or are divided into narrow leaflets, sometimes [[pinnate]]ly. The small flowers have five white petals and are borne in compound [[inflorescence]]s. The fruit is a juicy or dry [[Berry (botany)|berry]]. Some species can be variable in appearance.<ref name=swing/>
 ==Diversity==
-The genus ''Glycosmis'' is not well understood and many named [[species]] have not been adequately described.<ref name=swing/> Today there are about 35<ref name=ucr/> to 50 species<ref name=fb>[http://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/21646 ''Glycosmis''.] FloraBase. Western Australian Herbarium.</ref><ref name=china>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=113754 ''Glycosmis''.] Flora of China.</ref> included in the genus.
+The genus ''Glycosmis'' is not well understood and many named [[species]] have not been adequately described.<ref name=swing/> Today there are about 35<ref name=ucr/> to over 50<ref name=POWO/> species included in the genus.
+Species include:<ref name=POWO/><ref name=ucr/>
-Species include:<ref name=pl/><ref name=ucr/><ref name=china/><ref name=grin>[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?5029 GRIN Species Records of ''Glycosmis''.] Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).</ref>
-*''[[Glycosmis angustifolia]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis aglaioides]]'' {{small|R.H.Miao}}
-*''[[Glycosmis boreana]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis albicarpa]]'' {{small|Sujana & Vadhyar}}
-*''[[Glycosmis chlorosperma]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis angustifolia]]'' {{small|Lindl. ex Wight & Arn.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis cochinchinensis]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis borana]]'' {{small|V.Naray. ex Tanaka}}
-*''[[Glycosmis collina]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis chlorosperma]]'' {{small|(Blume) Spreng.}}
-* ''[[Glycosmis crassifolia]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis cochinchinensis]]'' {{small|(Lour.) Pierre ex Engl.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis cyanocarpa]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis collina]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
-* ''[[Glycosmis decipiens]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis craibii]]'' {{small|Tanaka}}
-*''[[Glycosmis dinhensis]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis crassifolia]]'' {{small|Ridl.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis elongata]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis cyanocarpa]]'' {{small|(Blume) Spreng.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis erythrocarpa]]'' &mdash; red-tangerine
+* ''[[Glycosmis cymosa]]'' {{small|(Kurz) V.Naray.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis esquirolii]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis decipiens]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
-*''[[Glycosmis gracilis]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis dinhensis]]'' {{small|Pierre ex Guillaumin}}
-*''[[Glycosmis greenei]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis elongata]]'' {{small|Bakh.f.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis longipes]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis erythrocarpa]]'' {{small|(Hayata) Hayata}} – red-tangerine
-* ''[[Glycosmis longisepala]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis esquirolii]]'' {{small|(H.Lév.) Tanaka}}
-*''[[Glycosmis lucida]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis gracilis]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
-*''[[Glycosmis macrantha]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis greenei]]'' {{small|Elmer}}
-*''[[Glycosmis macrocarpa]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis lanceolata]]'' {{small|(Blume) D.Dietr.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis macrophylla]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis longipes]]'' {{small|(Craib) Tanaka}}
-*''[[Glycosmis mansiana]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis longipetala]]'' {{small|F.J.Mou & D.X.Zhang}}
-*''[[Glycosmis mauritiana]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis longisepala]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
-*''[[Glycosmis montana]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis macrantha]]'' {{small|Merr.}}
-* ''[[Glycosmis monticola]]'' (syn. ''G. chlorosperma'')
+* ''[[Glycosmis macrocarpa]]'' {{small|Wight}}
-*''[[Glycosmis oligantha]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis macrophylla]]'' {{small|(Blume) Miq.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis ovoidea]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis mansiana]]'' {{small|V.Naray.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis parkinsonii]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis mauritiana]]'' {{small|(Lam.) Tanaka}}
-*''[[Glycosmis parva]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis nelliyampathiensis]]'' {{small|Jabeena & Maya}}
-*''[[Glycosmis parviflora]]'' &mdash; Chinese glycosmis
+* ''[[Glycosmis oligantha]]'' {{small|C.C.Huang}}
-* ''[[Glycosmis pentaphylla]]'' &mdash; orangeberry, gin berry
+* ''[[Glycosmis ovoidea]]'' {{small|Pierre}}
-* ''[[Glycosmis perakensis]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis parkinsonii]]'' {{small|Yu.Tanaka}}
-*''[[Glycosmis petelotii]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis parva]]'' {{small|Craib}}
-*''[[Glycosmis pierrei]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis parviflora]]'' {{small|(Sims) Little}} – Chinese glycosmis
-*''[[Glycosmis pilosa]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis pentaphylla]]'' {{small|(Retz.) DC.}} – orangeberry, gin berry
-*''[[Glycosmis pseudoracemosa]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis perakensis]]'' {{small|V.Naray.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis pseudosapindoides]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis petelotii]]'' {{small|Guillaumin}}
-*''[[Glycosmis puberula]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis pierrei]]'' {{small|Tanaka}}
-*''[[Glycosmis singuliflora]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis pilosa]]'' {{small|V.Naray.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis stenura]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis pseudoracemosa]]'' {{small|Swingle}}
-*''[[Glycosmis subopposita]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis pseudosapindoides]]'' {{small|V.Naray.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis sumatrana]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis puberula]]'' {{small|Lindl. ex Oliv.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis superba]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis singuliflora]]'' {{small|Kurz}}
-*''[[Glycosmis tetracronia]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis stenura]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
-* ''[[Glycosmis tomentella]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis suberosa]]'' {{small|H.Toyama & Rueangr.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis trichanthera]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis subopposita]]'' {{small|Miq.}}
-* ''[[Glycosmis trifoliata]]'' &mdash; pink-fruit glycosmis
+* ''[[Glycosmis sumatrana]]'' {{small|Ridl.}}
-*''[[Glycosmis xizangensis]]''
+* ''[[Glycosmis superba]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
+* ''[[Glycosmis tetracronia]]'' {{small|B.C.Stone}}
+* ''[[Glycosmis tirunelveliensis]]'' {{small|Murugan & Manickam}}
+* ''[[Glycosmis tomentella]]'' {{small|Ridl.}}
+* ''[[Glycosmis trichanthera]]'' {{small|Guillaumin}}
+* ''[[Glycosmis trifoliata]]'' {{small|(Blume) Spreng.}} – pink-fruit glycosmis
+* ''[[Glycosmis xizangensis]]'' {{small|(C.Y.Wu & H.Li) D.D.Tao}}
 ==References==
+{{Reflist}}
-<references/>
 ==External links==
@@ Line 83: / Line 92: @@
 {{Taxonbar|from=Q3235310}}
+{{Authority control}}
 [[Category:Glycosmis| ]]
-[[Category:Rutaceae genera]]
+[[Category:Aurantioideae genera]]
 [[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]
-{{Rutaceae-stub}}