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[[File:Escudo del infante Alfonso de Castilla, hijo de Sancho IV el Bravo.jpg|thumb|Arms of the infante Alfonso de Castilla y Molina.]]
[[File:Arms of Infante Alfonso of Castile (Child of Sancho IV).svg|thumb|Arms of the infante Alfonso de Castilla y Molina.]]
[[File:Valladolid Museo sarcofago infante Alfonso lou.JPG|thumb|Ataúd of the infante Alfonso de Castilla. [[Museo de Valladolid]].]]
[[File:Valladolid Museo sarcofago infante Alfonso lou.JPG|thumb|Ataúd of the infante Alfonso de Castilla. [[Museo de Valladolid]].]]


'''Alfonso de Castilla y Molina''' (b. [[Valladolid]], 1286 — d. Valladolid, 1291) was a [[Spanish people|Spanish]] [[nobility|noble]] in the service of the [[Kingdom of Castile]]. He was an [[Infante de Castilla]], son of King [[Sancho IV de Castilla]], [[King of Castile]] and of his wife, the Queen [[María de Molina]].
'''Alfonso de Castilla y Molina''' (1286 in [[Valladolid]] – 1291 in Valladolid) was a [[Spanish people|Spanish]] [[nobility|noble]] in the service of the [[Kingdom of Castile]]. He was an [[Infante|Infante de Castilla]], son of King [[Sancho IV de Castilla]], [[King of Castile]] and of his wife, the Queen [[María de Molina]].

⚫
== Family Origins ==


⚫
== Family origins ==
Alfonso was the son of King [[Sancho IV of Castile]] and his wife the queen, [[María de Molina]]. His paternal grandparents were [[Alfonso X of Castile]] and his wife, [[Violant of Hungary]], herself the daughter of [[James I of Aragon]]. His maternal grandparents were the infante [[Alfonso de Molina]], son of [[Alfonso IX of Leon]] and his third wife, [[Mayor Alfonso de Meneses]]. He was the brother of [[Ferdinand IV of Castile]] [[Peter of Castile, Lord of Cameros|Pedro de Castilla y Molina]], [[Philip of Castile, Lord of Cabrera and Ribera|Felipe]], [[Enrique de Castilla y Molina]], [[Beatrice of Castile (1293–1359)|Beatriz]] and [[Isabella of Castile, Queen of Aragon|Isabella]], amongst others.
Alfonso was the son of King [[Sancho IV of Castile]] and his wife the queen, [[María de Molina]]. His paternal grandparents were [[Alfonso X of Castile]] and his wife, [[Violant of Hungary]], herself the daughter of [[James I of Aragon]]. His maternal grandparents were the infante [[Alfonso de Molina]], son of [[Alfonso IX of Leon]] and his third wife, [[Mayor Alfonso de Meneses]]. He was the brother of [[Ferdinand IV of Castile]] [[Peter of Castile, Lord of Cameros|Pedro de Castilla y Molina]], [[Philip of Castile, Lord of Cabrera and Ribera|Felipe]], [[Enrique de Castilla y Molina]], [[Beatrice of Castile (1293–1359)|Beatriz]] and [[Isabella of Castile, Queen of Aragon|Isabella]], amongst others.


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
⚫
Alfonso was born in [[Valladolid]] in 1286.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite book |last=Del Arco y Garay |first=Ricardo |author-link=Ricardo del Arco y Garay | publisher= Instituto Jerónimo Zurita. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas |title=Sepulcros de la Casa Real de Castilla | year = 1954 | location = Madrid | page = 271 | chapter = XVI }}</ref>


⚫
Towards the end of 1291, King [[Sancho IV of Castile]] and [[Juan Núñez I de Lara]], head of the [[House of Lara]], in the effort to forge a political alliance, decided to [[betroth]] Alfonso to [[Juana Núñez de Lara]], Juan Núñez I's eldest daughter. He was 5 years old at the time. Alfonso did not survive the year however and the subsequent political alliance fell apart as Juan Núñez I went into self-imposed exile and rebellion against Sancho IV. Alfonso de Castilla y Molina died in Valladolid in 1291 at five years of age.
⚫
Alfonso was born in [[Valladolid]] in 1286.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite book | last = Del Arco y Garay | first = Ricardo | authorlink = Ricardo del Arco y Garay | editorial = | editor = Instituto Jerónimo Zurita. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas | title = Sepulcros de la Casa Real de Castilla | url = | edición = | year = 1954 | location = Madrid | isbn = | page = 271 | chapter = XVI | cita =}}</ref>

⚫
Towards the end of 1291, King [[Sancho IV of Castile]] and [[Juan Núñez I de Lara]], head of the [[House of Lara]], in the effort to forge a political alliance, decided to [[betroth]] Alfonso to [[Juana Núñez de Lara]], Juan Núñez I's eldest daughter. He was 5 years old at the time. Alfonso did not survive the year however and the subsequent political alliance fell apart as Juan Núñez I went into self imposed exile and rebellion against Sancho IV. Alfonso de Castilla y Molina died in Valladolid in 1291 at five years of age.

⚫
== Death, Burial and Legacy ==


⚫
== Death, burial and legacy ==
After his death, Alfonso's body was sepulchered at the [[San Pablo Church]] of Valladolid, one of the churches of the [[Dominican Order]].<ref name="ReferenceA"/> In the [[Museo de Valladolid]], located in the [[Palacio de Fabio Nelli]]. On display is the actual sepulcher and the clothes that the infante was buried in.
After his death, Alfonso's body was sepulchered at the [[San Pablo Church]] of Valladolid, one of the churches of the [[Dominican Order]].<ref name="ReferenceA"/> In the [[Museo de Valladolid]], located in the [[Palacio de Fabio Nelli]]. On display is the actual sepulcher and the clothes that the infante was buried in.


== References ==
== References ==

{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


=== Bibliography ===
=== Bibliography ===

* {{cite book
| last = Del Arco y Garay
| first = Ricardo
| authorlink = Ricardo del Arco y Garay
| editorial =
| editor = Instituto Jerónimo Zurita. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
| title = Sepulcros de la Casa Real de Castilla
| url =
| edición =
| year = 1954
| location = Madrid
| isbn =
| páginas =
| capítulo =
| cita =}}


* {{cite book
* {{cite book
| last = Gaibrois Riaño de Ballesteros
| last = Gaibrois Riaño de Ballesteros
| first = Mercedes
| first = Mercedes
| coauthor = Mercedes Ballesteros Gaibrois
|author2=Mercedes Ballesteros Gaibrois
| publisher = Editorial Voluntad
| publisher = Editorial Voluntad
| editor = Revista de achivos, bibliotecas y museos
| editor = Revista de achivos, bibliotecas y museos
| other = 3 volúmenes
| quote = 3 volúmenes
| title = Historia del reinado de Sancho IV de Castilla
| title = Historia del reinado de Sancho IV de Castilla
| url =
| year = 1922–1928
| edition = 1ª
| year = 1922-1928
| location = Madrid
| location = Madrid
| id = 5332259
| id = 5332259
}}
| isbn =
| páginas =
| capítulo =
| urlcapítulo =
| cita =}}

* {{cite book
* {{cite book
| last = Gaibrois Riaño de Ballesteros
| last = Gaibrois Riaño de Ballesteros
| first = Mercedes
| first = Mercedes
| authorlink = Mercedes Ballesteros Gaibrois
| author-link = Mercedes Ballesteros Gaibrois
| publisher = Editorial Espasa-Calpe S.A.
| publisher = Editorial Espasa-Calpe S.A.
| other = Colección Vidas Memorables
| quote = Colección Vidas Memorables
| title = María de Molina, tres veces reina
| title = María de Molina, tres veces reina
| edition = 1ª
| year = 1936
| year = 1936
| location = Madrid
| location = Madrid}}
| páginas =
| capítulo =
| urlcapítulo =
| cita =}}

* {{cite book
* {{cite book
| last = De Loaysa
| last = De Loaysa
| first = Jofré
| first = Jofré
⚫
| last2 = García Martínez |first2=Antonio
| enlaceautor =
|publisher=Academia Alfonso X el Sabio
⚫
| coauthor = García Martínez, Antonio
| editorial =
| language = la, es
| editor = Academia Alfonso X el Sabio, Colección Biblioteca Murciana de bolsillo Nº 27
| language = latín y castellano
| title = Crónicas de los Reyes de Castilla Fernando III, Alfonso X, Sancho IV y Fernando IV (1248-1305)
| title = Crónicas de los Reyes de Castilla Fernando III, Alfonso X, Sancho IV y Fernando IV (1248-1305)
| edition = 2ª
| edition = 2nd
| year = 1982
| year = 1982
| location = Murcia
| location = Murcia
| isbn = 84-00-05017-7
| isbn = 84-00-05017-7}}
| páginas =
| capítulo =
| cita =}}

* {{cite book
* {{cite book
| last = Menéndez Pidal de Navascués
| last = Menéndez Pidal de Navascués
| first = Faustino
| first = Faustino
| authorlink = Faustino Menéndez Pidal de Navascués
| author-link = Faustino Menéndez Pidal de Navascués
| publisher = Hidalguía
| publisher = Hidalguía
| editor = Instituto Luis de Salazar y Castro
| editor = Instituto Luis de Salazar y Castro
| other = Volume I: La Casa Real de Castilla y León
| quote = Volume I: La Casa Real de Castilla y León
| title = Heráldica medieval española
| title = Heráldica medieval española
| url =
| edición =
| year = 1982
| year = 1982
| isbn = 84-00-05150-5}}
| ubicación =
| isbn = 8400051505
| páginas =
| capítulo =
| urlcapítulo =
| cita =}}

*{{cite book
*{{cite book
| last = Del Valle Curieses, Rafael
| last = Del Valle Curieses, Rafael
| first = María de Molina: el soberano ejercicio de la concordia: (1260-1321)
| title = María de Molina: el soberano ejercicio de la concordia: (1260-1321)
| year = 2000
| year = 2000
| publisher = Madrid : Alderabán
| publisher = Madrid : Alderabán
| id = ISBN 84-95414-03-1}}
| isbn = 84-95414-03-1}}

⚫
=== External Sites ===


⚫
=== External links ===
* [http://www.fundacionmedinaceli.org/casaducal/fichaindividuo.aspx?id=4282 Ficha genealógica del infante Alfonso de Castilla. Fundación Casa ducal de Medinaceli]
* [http://www.fundacionmedinaceli.org/casaducal/fichaindividuo.aspx?id=4282 Ficha genealógica del infante Alfonso de Castilla. Fundación Casa ducal de Medinaceli]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Castilla y Molina, Alfonso de}}


[[Category:1286 births]]
[[Category:1286 births]]
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[[Category:Castilian infantes]]
[[Category:Castilian infantes]]
[[Category:People from Valladolid]]
[[Category:People from Valladolid]]
[[Category:House of Burgundy (Spain)]]
[[Category:Castilian House of Burgundy]]
[[Category:Royalty who died as children]]

[[Category:Sons of kings]]
[[es:Alfonso de Castilla y Molina]]

Latest revision as of 23:23, 20 December 2023

Arms of the infante Alfonso de Castilla y Molina.
Ataúd of the infante Alfonso de Castilla. Museo de Valladolid.

Alfonso de Castilla y Molina (1286 in Valladolid – 1291 in Valladolid) was a Spanish noble in the service of the Kingdom of Castile. He was an Infante de Castilla, son of King Sancho IV de Castilla, King of Castile and of his wife, the Queen María de Molina.

Family origins

[edit]

Alfonso was the son of King Sancho IV of Castile and his wife the queen, María de Molina. His paternal grandparents were Alfonso X of Castile and his wife, Violant of Hungary, herself the daughter of James I of Aragon. His maternal grandparents were the infante Alfonso de Molina, son of Alfonso IX of Leon and his third wife, Mayor Alfonso de Meneses. He was the brother of Ferdinand IV of Castile Pedro de Castilla y Molina, Felipe, Enrique de Castilla y Molina, Beatriz and Isabella, amongst others.

Biography

[edit]

Alfonso was born in Valladolid in 1286.[1]

Towards the end of 1291, King Sancho IV of Castile and Juan Núñez I de Lara, head of the House of Lara, in the effort to forge a political alliance, decided to betroth Alfonso to Juana Núñez de Lara, Juan Núñez I's eldest daughter. He was 5 years old at the time. Alfonso did not survive the year however and the subsequent political alliance fell apart as Juan Núñez I went into self-imposed exile and rebellion against Sancho IV. Alfonso de Castilla y Molina died in Valladolid in 1291 at five years of age.

Death, burial and legacy

[edit]

After his death, Alfonso's body was sepulchered at the San Pablo Church of Valladolid, one of the churches of the Dominican Order.[1] In the Museo de Valladolid, located in the Palacio de Fabio Nelli. On display is the actual sepulcher and the clothes that the infante was buried in.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Del Arco y Garay, Ricardo (1954). "XVI". Sepulcros de la Casa Real de Castilla. Madrid: Instituto Jerónimo Zurita. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. p. 271.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Gaibrois Riaño de Ballesteros, Mercedes; Mercedes Ballesteros Gaibrois (1922–1928). Revista de achivos, bibliotecas y museos (ed.). Historia del reinado de Sancho IV de Castilla. Madrid: Editorial Voluntad. 5332259. 3 volúmenes
  • Gaibrois Riaño de Ballesteros, Mercedes (1936). María de Molina, tres veces reina. Madrid: Editorial Espasa-Calpe S.A. Colección Vidas Memorables
  • De Loaysa, Jofré; García Martínez, Antonio (1982). Crónicas de los Reyes de Castilla Fernando III, Alfonso X, Sancho IV y Fernando IV (1248-1305) (in Latin and Spanish) (2nd ed.). Murcia: Academia Alfonso X el Sabio. ISBN 84-00-05017-7.
  • Menéndez Pidal de Navascués, Faustino (1982). Instituto Luis de Salazar y Castro (ed.). Heráldica medieval española. Hidalguía. ISBN 84-00-05150-5. Volume I: La Casa Real de Castilla y León
  • Del Valle Curieses, Rafael (2000). María de Molina: el soberano ejercicio de la concordia: (1260-1321). Madrid : Alderabán. ISBN 84-95414-03-1.
[edit]
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