HD 154857: Difference between revisions
MV from McCarthy, also "evolved star 2 mag above MS"= type IV-V subgiant |
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{{Short description|Star in the constellation of Ara}} |
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{{Starbox begin |
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{{Starbox begin}} |
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| name = [[Henry Draper catalogue|HD]] 154857 }} |
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{{Starbox observe |
{{Starbox observe |
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| epoch = J2000 |
| epoch = J2000 |
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| constell = [[Ara (constellation)|Ara]] |
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| ra = {{RA|17|11|15.72}}<ref name="van Leeuwen2007"/> |
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| |
| ra = {{RA|17|11|15.72180}}<ref name=GaiaDR2/> |
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| dec = {{DEC|−56|40|50.8706}}<ref name=GaiaDR2/> |
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| appmag_v = 7.25 |
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| appmag_v = 7.25<ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/> |
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| constell = [[Ara (constellation)|Ara]] |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Starbox character |
{{Starbox character |
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| class = G5IV-V<ref name="McCarthy2004"/> |
| type = |
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| class = G5IV-V<ref name="McCarthy2004"/> |
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| b-v = {{val|0.699|0.001}}<ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/> |
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| r-i = |
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| |
| u-b = |
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| variable = Constant<ref name=Bonfanti_et_al_2016/> |
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| b-v = 0.699 ± 0.001 |
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| u-b = |
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| variable= |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Starbox astrometry |
{{Starbox astrometry |
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| radial_v |
| radial_v = {{val|+28.06|0.15}}<ref name=GaiaDR2/> |
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| prop_mo_ra = 87. |
| prop_mo_ra = 87.585<ref name=GaiaDR2/> |
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| prop_mo_dec = |
| prop_mo_dec = −55.891<ref name=GaiaDR2/> |
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| parallax = 15. |
| parallax = 15.7321 |
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| p_error = 0. |
| p_error = 0.0385 |
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| parallax_footnote = <ref name= |
| parallax_footnote = <ref name=GaiaDR2/> |
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| absmag_v = 3.07<ref name="McCarthy2004"/> |
| absmag_v = 3.07<ref name="McCarthy2004"/> |
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}} |
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{{Starbox detail |
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| mass = {{val|1.718|0.03|0.022}}<ref name="Wittenmyer"/> |
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| radius = {{val|2.1|0.1}}<ref name=Bonfanti_et_al_2016/> |
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| luminosity = {{val|4.4|0.3}}<ref name=Bonfanti_et_al_2016/> |
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| temperature = {{val|5740|46|fmt=commas}}<ref name=Bonfanti_et_al_2016/> |
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| metal_fe = {{val|−0.26|0.01}}<ref name=Sousa_et_al_2018/> |
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| rotational_velocity = {{val|1.44|0.50}}<ref name=Butler_et_al_2006/> |
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| gravity = {{val|3.83|0.03}}<ref name=Bonfanti_et_al_2016/> |
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| age_gyr = {{val|5.8|0.5}}<ref name=Bonfanti_et_al_2016/> |
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}} |
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{{Starbox catalog |
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| names = {{odlist | CD=−56° 6717 | CPC=20 5475 | CPD=−56° 8059 | GC=23146 | GSC=08735-01682 | HD=154857 | HIP=84069 | PPM=345752 | SAO=244491 | TYC=8735-1682-1 }}<ref name=SIMBAD/> |
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}} |
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{{Starbox reference |
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| Simbad = HD+154857 |
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| ARICNS = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Starbox detail| |
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mass=1.17 (± 0.05) | |
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radius=2.42 | |
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luminosity=4.61 | |
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temperature=5445 | |
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metal=-0.23 (± 0.03) % | |
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rotation= | |
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gravity=5,579844548 [[g-force|g]] | |
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age=8.98 G }} |
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|- bgcolor="#FFFAFA" |
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| '''Equatorial [''' [[g-force|g]] ''']''' || 54,7 [[Metre per second squared|m/s<sup>2</sup>]] |
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{{Starbox catalog | |
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names=[[Boss General Catalogue|GC]] 23146, [[PPM Star Catalogue|PPM]] 345752, [[Tycho Catalogue|TYC]] 8735-1682-1, [[Durchmusterung|CD]]-56° 6717, [[Guide Star Catalog|GSC]] 08735-01682, [[Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Star Catalog|SAO]] 244491, [[uvby98]] 100154857, [[Cape Photographic Catalogue|CPC]] 20 5475, [[Durchmusterung|CPD]]-56° 8059, [[Hipparcos Catalogue|HIP]] 84069, [[SPOCS]] 742. }} |
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{{Starbox reference | |
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Simbad=HD+154857 |
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| ARICNS = }} |
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{{starbox sources|HIP|CCDM|HR}} |
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{{Starbox end}} |
{{Starbox end}} |
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'''HD 154857''' is a [[star]] with two [[exoplanet]]ary companions in the southern [[constellation]] of [[Ara (constellation)|Ara]]. It is too dim to be visible with the naked eye having an [[apparent visual magnitude]] of 7.25.<ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/> The star is located at a distance of 207 [[light year]]s from the [[Sun]] based on [[stellar parallax|parallax]] measurements, and is drifting further away with a [[radial velocity]] of +28 km/s.<ref name=GaiaDR2/> |
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'''HD 154857''' is a [[yellow dwarf|yellow main-sequence]] [[star]] approximately 209 [[light year]]s<ref name="van Leeuwen2007"/> away in the [[constellation]] of [[Ara (constellation)|Ara]]. |
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This is a [[G-type star]] with a [[stellar classification]] of G5IV-V.<ref name="McCarthy2004"/> The [[absolute magnitude]] of this star is two magnitudes above the [[main sequence]], which suggests that the star is [[stellar evolution|evolving]] toward the [[subgiant star|subgiant]] stage.<ref name="McCarthy2004"/> It is a [[metallicity|metal-poor]] [[thin disk]] star<ref name=Gonzalez2009/> approximately six billion years old and is [[magnetic activity|chromopherically quiet]] although not in a [[Maunder Minimum]] state.<ref name=Bonfanti_et_al_2016/> The star is larger, more massive, and more luminous than the Sun. It is spinning with a [[projected rotational velocity]] of 1.4 km/s.<ref name=Butler_et_al_2006/> |
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==Planetary system== |
==Planetary system== |
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The discovery of one confirmed and one unconfirmed Jovian [[exoplanet]] was reported in 2004<ref name="McCarthy2004"/> and 2007<ref name="O'Toole2007"/> respectively. The former planet [[HD 154857 b]] has [[mass]] >1.8 times that of [[Jupiter]]. It orbits the star 20% further than [[Earth]]-[[Sun]] distance, taking 409 days with 47% [[Orbital eccentricity|eccentricity]]. The additional object ([[HD 154857 c]]) was confirmed as a planetary companion in January 2014.<ref name="Wittenmyer"/> |
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{{OrbitboxPlanet begin |
{{OrbitboxPlanet begin |
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| table_ref |
| table_ref = <ref name="Wittenmyer" /> |
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}} |
}} |
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{{OrbitboxPlanet |
{{OrbitboxPlanet |
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| exoplanet = [[HD 154857 b|b]] |
| exoplanet = [[HD 154857 b|b]] |
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| mass = |
| mass = {{val|2.24|0.05|p=≥ }} |
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| period |
| period = {{val|408.6|0.5}} |
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| semimajor = 1.291 |
| semimajor = {{val|1.291|0.008}} |
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| eccentricity = 0. |
| eccentricity = {{val|0.06|0.05}} |
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}} |
}} |
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{{OrbitboxPlanet |
{{OrbitboxPlanet |
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| exoplanet = [[HD 154857 c|c]] |
| exoplanet = [[HD 154857 c|c]] |
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| mass = |
| mass = {{val|2.58|0.16|p=≥ }} |
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| period = |
| period = {{val|3452|105|fmt=commas}} |
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| semimajor = 5.36 |
| semimajor = {{val|5.36|0.09}} |
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| eccentricity = 0.06 |
| eccentricity = {{val|0.06|0.05}} |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Orbitbox end}} |
{{Orbitbox end}} |
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{{Reflist|colwidth=30em|refs= |
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em|refs= |
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<ref name=SIMBAD>{{cite simbad |
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<ref name="McCarthy2004">{{cite journal | url=http://iopscience.iop.org/0004-637X/617/1/575/fulltext/ | title=Multiple Companions to HD 154857 and HD 160691 | last1=McCarthy | first1=Chris | last2=Butler | first2=R. Paul | last3=Tinney | first3=C. G. | last4=Jones | first4=Hugh R. A. | last5=Marcy | first5=Geoffrey W. | last6=Carter | first6=Brad | last7=Penny | first7=Alan J. | last8=Fischer | first8=Debra A. | display-authors=1 | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=617 | issue=1 | pages=575–579 | year=2004 | arxiv=astro-ph/0409335 | bibcode=2004ApJ...617..575M | doi=10.1086/425214 }}</ref> |
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| title=HD 154857 | access-date=2021-10-10 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=GaiaDR2>{{Cite Gaia DR2|5917212800626605824}}</ref> |
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<ref name="O'Toole2007">{{cite journal | url=http://www.iop.org/EJ/article/0004-637X/660/2/1636/70956.html | title=New Planets around Three G Dwarfs | last1=O'Toole | first1=Simon J. | last2=Butler | first2=R. Paul | last3=Tinney | first3=C. G. | last4=Jones | first4=Hugh R. A. | last5=Marcy | first5=Geoffrey W. | last6=Carter | first6=Brad | last7=McCarthy | first7=Chris | last8=Bailey | first8=Jeremy | last9=Penny | first9=Alan J. | display-authors=1 | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=660 | issue=2 | pages=1636–1641 | year=2007 | arxiv=astro-ph/0702213 | bibcode=2007ApJ...660.1636O | doi=10.1086/513563 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012>{{cite journal |
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<ref name="van Leeuwen2007">{{cite journal | url=http://www.aanda.org/index.php?option=com_article&access=bibcode&Itemid=129&bibcode=2007A%2526A...474..653VFUL | title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction | last1=van Leeuwen | first1=F. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | year=2007 | arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 }} [http://webviz.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-5?-out.add=.&-source=I/311/hip2&recno=83792 Vizier catalog entry ]</ref> |
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| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch. |
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| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation |
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| journal=Astronomy Letters |
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| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012 |
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| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | arxiv=1108.4971 |
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| doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | s2cid=119257644 }}</ref> |
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<ref name="McCarthy2004">{{cite journal |
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| title=Multiple Companions to HD 154857 and HD 160691 |
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| last1=McCarthy | first1=Chris | last2=Butler | first2=R. Paul |
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| last3=Tinney | first3=C. G. | last4=Jones | first4=Hugh R. A. |
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| last5=Marcy | first5=Geoffrey W. | last6=Carter | first6=Brad |
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| last7=Penny | first7=Alan J. | last8=Fischer | first8=Debra A. |
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| display-authors=1 | journal=The Astrophysical Journal |
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| volume=617 | issue=1 | pages=575–579 | date=2004 |
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| arxiv=astro-ph/0409335 | bibcode=2004ApJ...617..575M |
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| doi=10.1086/425214 | s2cid=119446133 }}</ref> |
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<ref name="O'Toole2007">{{cite journal |
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| title=New Planets around Three G Dwarfs |
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| last1=O'Toole | first1=Simon J. | last2=Butler | first2=R. Paul |
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| last3=Tinney | first3=C. G. | last4=Jones | first4=Hugh R. A. |
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| last5=Marcy | first5=Geoffrey W. | last6=Carter | first6=Brad |
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| last7=McCarthy | first7=Chris | last8=Bailey | first8=Jeremy |
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| last9=Penny | first9=Alan J. | display-authors=1 |
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| journal=The Astrophysical Journal |
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| volume=660 | issue=2 | pages=1636–1641 | date=2007 |
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| arxiv=astro-ph/0702213 | bibcode=2007ApJ...660.1636O |
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| doi=10.1086/513563 | s2cid=118958847 }}</ref> |
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<ref name="Wittenmyer">{{cite journal |
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| title=The Anglo-Australian Planet Search. XXIII. Two New Jupiter Analogs |
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| first1=Robert A. | last1=Wittenmyer | first2=Jonathan | last2=Horner |
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| first3=C. G. | last3=Tinney | first4=R. P. | last4=Butler |
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| first5=H. R. A. | last5=Jones | first6=Mikko | last6=Tuomi |
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| first7=G. S. | last7=Salter | first8=B. D. | last8=Carter |
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| first9=F. Elliott | last9=Koch | first10=S. J. | last10=O'Toole |
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| first11=J. | last11=Bailey | first12=D. | last12=Wright |
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| display-authors=1 | journal=The Astrophysical Journal |
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| volume=783 | issue=2 | id=103 | pages=9 | date=March 2014 |
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| doi=10.1088/0004-637X/783/2/103 | arxiv=1401.5525 |
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| bibcode=2014ApJ...783..103W | s2cid=14082923 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Sousa_et_al_2018>{{cite journal |
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| title=SWEET-Cat updated. New homogenous spectroscopic parameters |
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| display-authors=1 | last1=Sousa | first1=S. G. |
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| last2=Adibekyan | first2=V. | last3=Delgado-Mena | first3=E. |
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| last4=Santos | first4=N. C. | last5=Andreasen | first5=D. T. |
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| last6=Ferreira | first6=A. C. S. | last7=Tsantaki | first7=M. |
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| last8=Barros | first8=S. C. C. | last9=Demangeon | first9=O. |
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| last10=Israelian | first10=G. | last11=Faria | first11=J. P. |
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| last12=Figueira | first12=P. | last13=Mortier | first13=A. |
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| last14=Brandão | first14=I. | last15=Montalto | first15=M. |
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| last16=Rojas-Ayala | first16=B. | last17=Santerne | first17=A. |
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| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics |
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| volume=620 | id=A58 | pages=13 | date=November 2018 |
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| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201833350 | arxiv=1810.08108 |
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| bibcode=2018A&A...620A..58S | s2cid=119374557 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Bonfanti_et_al_2016>{{cite journal |
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| title=Age consistency between exoplanet hosts and field stars |
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| last1=Bonfanti | first1=A. |
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| last2=Ortolani | first2=S. | last3=Nascimbeni | first3=V. |
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| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics |
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| year=2016 | volume=585 | id=A5 | pages=14 |
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| arxiv=1511.01744 | bibcode=2016A&A...585A...5B |
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| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201527297 | s2cid=53971692 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Butler_et_al_2006>{{cite journal |
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| last1=Butler | first1=R. P. | last2=Wright | first2=J. T. |
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| last3=Marcy | first3=G. W. | last4=Fischer | first4=D. A. |
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| last5=Vogt | first5=S. S. | last6=Tinney | first6=C. G. |
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| last7=Jones | first7=H. R. A. | last8=Carter | first8=B. D. |
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| last9=Johnson | first9=J. A. | display-authors=1 |
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| title=Catalog of Nearby Exoplanets |
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| journal=The Astrophysical Journal |
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| volume=646 | issue=1 | pages=505–522 | date=December 2006 |
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| doi=10.1086/504701 | arxiv=astro-ph/0607493 |
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| bibcode=2006ApJ...646..505B | s2cid=119067572 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Gonzalez2009>{{cite journal |
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| title=Stars with planets and the thick disc |
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| last=Gonzalez | first=Guillermo |
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| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters |
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| volume=399 | issue=1 | pages=L103–L107 | date=October 2009 |
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| doi=10.1111/j.1745-3933.2009.00734.x | bibcode=2009MNRAS.399L.103G | doi-access=free }}</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* {{cite |
* {{cite encyclopedia|url=http://exoplanet.eu/star.php?st=HD+154857|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070702190615/http://exoplanet.eu/star.php?st=HD+154857|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 2, 2007|encyclopedia=[[Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia]]|title=HD 154857|access-date=2008-07-21}} |
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* [http://planetquest.jpl.nasa.gov/atlas/atlas_profile.cfm?Planet=261 http://planetquest.jpl.nasa.gov] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080916061358/http://planetquest.jpl.nasa.gov/atlas/atlas_profile.cfm?Planet=261 http://planetquest.jpl.nasa.gov] |
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{{Sky|17|11|15.7219|-|56|40|50.865|223.55}} |
{{Sky|17|11|15.7219|-|56|40|50.865|223.55}} |
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{{Stars of Ara}} |
{{Stars of Ara}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:HD 154857}} |
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<!-- Properties --> |
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[[Category:G-type subgiants]] |
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[[Category:Planetary systems with two confirmed planets]] |
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<!-- Other --> |
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[[Category:Ara (constellation)]] |
[[Category:Ara (constellation)]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Durchmusterung objects]] |
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[[Category:Henry Draper Catalogue objects|154857]] |
[[Category:Henry Draper Catalogue objects|154857]] |
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[[Category:Hipparcos objects| |
[[Category:Hipparcos objects|084069]] |
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[[Category:Planetary systems]] |
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{{star-stub}} |
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{{main-star-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 06:22, 22 December 2023
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
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Constellation | Ara |
Right ascension | 17h 11m 15.72180s[1] |
Declination | −56° 40′ 50.8706″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 7.25[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | G5IV-V[3] |
B−V color index | 0.699±0.001[2] |
Variable type | Constant[4] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +28.06±0.15[1] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: 87.585[1] mas/yr Dec.: −55.891[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 15.7321 ± 0.0385 mas[1] |
Distance | 207.3 ± 0.5 ly (63.6 ± 0.2 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 3.07[3] |
Details | |
Mass | 1.718+0.03 −0.022[5] M☉ |
Radius | 2.1±0.1[4] R☉ |
Luminosity | 4.4±0.3[4] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.83±0.03[4] cgs |
Temperature | 5,740±46[4] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.26±0.01[6] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 1.44±0.50[7] km/s |
Age | 5.8±0.5[4] Gyr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
HD 154857 is a star with two exoplanetary companions in the southern constellation of Ara. It is too dim to be visible with the naked eye having an apparent visual magnitude of 7.25.[2] The star is located at a distance of 207 light years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +28 km/s.[1]
This is a G-type star with a stellar classification of G5IV-V.[3] The absolute magnitude of this star is two magnitudes above the main sequence, which suggests that the star is evolving toward the subgiant stage.[3] It is a metal-poor thin disk star[9] approximately six billion years old and is chromopherically quiet although not in a Maunder Minimum state.[4] The star is larger, more massive, and more luminous than the Sun. It is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 1.4 km/s.[7]
Planetary system
[edit]The discovery of one confirmed and one unconfirmed Jovian exoplanet was reported in 2004[3] and 2007[10] respectively. The former planet HD 154857 b has mass >1.8 times that of Jupiter. It orbits the star 20% further than Earth-Sun distance, taking 409 days with 47% eccentricity. The additional object (HD 154857 c) was confirmed as a planetary companion in January 2014.[5]
Companion (in order from star) |
Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) |
Orbital period (days) |
Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b | ≥ 2.24±0.05 MJ | 1.291±0.008 | 408.6±0.5 | 0.06±0.05 | — | — |
c | ≥ 2.58±0.16 MJ | 5.36±0.09 | 3,452±105 | 0.06±0.05 | — | — |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ a b c Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644.
- ^ a b c d e McCarthy, Chris; et al. (2004). "Multiple Companions to HD 154857 and HD 160691". The Astrophysical Journal. 617 (1): 575–579. arXiv:astro-ph/0409335. Bibcode:2004ApJ...617..575M. doi:10.1086/425214. S2CID 119446133.
- ^ a b c d e f g Bonfanti, A.; Ortolani, S.; Nascimbeni, V. (2016). "Age consistency between exoplanet hosts and field stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 585: 14. arXiv:1511.01744. Bibcode:2016A&A...585A...5B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527297. S2CID 53971692. A5.
- ^ a b c Wittenmyer, Robert A.; et al. (March 2014). "The Anglo-Australian Planet Search. XXIII. Two New Jupiter Analogs". The Astrophysical Journal. 783 (2): 9. arXiv:1401.5525. Bibcode:2014ApJ...783..103W. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/783/2/103. S2CID 14082923. 103.
- ^ Sousa, S. G.; et al. (November 2018). "SWEET-Cat updated. New homogenous spectroscopic parameters". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 620: 13. arXiv:1810.08108. Bibcode:2018A&A...620A..58S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833350. S2CID 119374557. A58.
- ^ a b Butler, R. P.; et al. (December 2006). "Catalog of Nearby Exoplanets". The Astrophysical Journal. 646 (1): 505–522. arXiv:astro-ph/0607493. Bibcode:2006ApJ...646..505B. doi:10.1086/504701. S2CID 119067572.
- ^ "HD 154857". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2021-10-10.
- ^ Gonzalez, Guillermo (October 2009). "Stars with planets and the thick disc". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters. 399 (1): L103 – L107. Bibcode:2009MNRAS.399L.103G. doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2009.00734.x.
- ^ O'Toole, Simon J.; et al. (2007). "New Planets around Three G Dwarfs". The Astrophysical Journal. 660 (2): 1636–1641. arXiv:astro-ph/0702213. Bibcode:2007ApJ...660.1636O. doi:10.1086/513563. S2CID 118958847.
External links
[edit]- "HD 154857". Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. Archived from the original on July 2, 2007. Retrieved 2008-07-21.
- http://planetquest.jpl.nasa.gov