High-resolution dynamics limb sounder: Difference between revisions
I added a source. |
|||
(9 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
The ''' |
The '''high-resolution dynamics limb sounder''' ('''HIRDLS''') is an instrument on board the [[NASA]] [[Aura (satellite)|Aura]]. It follows in the heritage of LRIR (Nimbus-6), LIMS and SAMS (Nimbus-7), ISAMS and CLAES (UARS). It was designed to observe global distribution of temperature and concentrations of O<sub>3</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>O, CH<sub>4</sub>, N<sub>2</sub>O, NO<sub>2</sub>, HNO<sub>3</sub>, N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>, CFC-11, CFC-12, ClONO<sub>2</sub>, and aerosols in the upper troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wdc.dlr.de/sensors/|title=Missions & Sensors|last=|first=|website=The World Data Center for Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere|publisher=|access-date=8 December 2016}}</ref> |
||
After launch, activation of the HIRDLS instrument revealed that the optical path was blocked so that 20% of the aperture could view the Earth's atmosphere. Engineering studies suggest that a piece of thermal blanketing material ruptured from the back of the instrument during the explosive decompression of launch. Attempts to remove this material mirror failed. However, even with the 80% blockage, measurements at high vertical resolution can be made at one scan angle. |
After launch, activation of the HIRDLS instrument revealed that the optical path was blocked so that only 20% of the aperture could view the Earth's atmosphere. Engineering studies suggest that a piece of thermal blanketing material ruptured from the back of the instrument during the explosive decompression of launch. Attempts to remove this material mirror failed. However, even with the 80% blockage, measurements at high vertical resolution can be made at one scan angle. HIRDLS failed in March 2008.<ref>{{Cite web|url=/http://aura.gsfc.nasa.gov/instruments/hirdls/index.html|title=About HIRDLS|website=NASA Aura HIRDLS page}}</ref> |
||
==See also== |
==See also== |
||
*[[Atmospheric chemistry observational databases]] |
*[[Atmospheric chemistry observational databases]] |
||
*[[International Global Atmospheric Chemistry]] |
*[[International Global Atmospheric Chemistry]] |
||
*[[Microwave |
*[[Microwave limb sounder]] |
||
==References== |
|||
{{Reflist}} |
|||
==External links== |
==External links== |
||
* [http://aura.gsfc.nasa.gov/instruments/hirdls/index.html NASA Aura HIRDLS page]. |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070202120817/http://aura.gsfc.nasa.gov/instruments/hirdls/index.html NASA Aura HIRDLS page]. |
||
{{Space-based meteorological observation}} |
|||
[[Category:Satellite meteorology and remote sensing]] |
|||
[[Category:Atmospheric sounding satellite sensors]] |
|||
{{US-spacecraft-stub}} |
{{US-spacecraft-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 14:58, 22 December 2023
The high-resolution dynamics limb sounder (HIRDLS) is an instrument on board the NASA Aura. It follows in the heritage of LRIR (Nimbus-6), LIMS and SAMS (Nimbus-7), ISAMS and CLAES (UARS). It was designed to observe global distribution of temperature and concentrations of O3, H2O, CH4, N2O, NO2, HNO3, N2O5, CFC-11, CFC-12, ClONO2, and aerosols in the upper troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere.[1]
After launch, activation of the HIRDLS instrument revealed that the optical path was blocked so that only 20% of the aperture could view the Earth's atmosphere. Engineering studies suggest that a piece of thermal blanketing material ruptured from the back of the instrument during the explosive decompression of launch. Attempts to remove this material mirror failed. However, even with the 80% blockage, measurements at high vertical resolution can be made at one scan angle. HIRDLS failed in March 2008.[2]
See also
[edit]- Atmospheric chemistry observational databases
- International Global Atmospheric Chemistry
- Microwave limb sounder
References
[edit]- ^ "Missions & Sensors". The World Data Center for Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ [/http://aura.gsfc.nasa.gov/instruments/hirdls/index.html "About HIRDLS"]. NASA Aura HIRDLS page.
{{cite web}}
: Check|url=
value (help)