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{{Short description|Species of bird}}
{{Taxobox
{{Speciesbox
| image = Paradoxornis gularis.jpg
| image = Gray-headed Parrotbill - Chiang Mai - Thailand S4E8606 (19363163690).jpg
| image_caption = Chiang Mai, Thailand
| status = LC
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| genus = Paradoxornis
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| species = gularis
| authority = [[George Robert Gray|Gray, GR]], 1845
| classis = [[Bird|Aves]]
| synonyms = * ''Psittiparus gularis''
| ordo = [[Passeriformes]]
|status_ref=<ref name="iucn status 16 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=BirdLife International |date=2016 |title=''Psittiparus gularis'' |volume=2016 |page=e.T22735202A95105743 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22735202A95105743.en |access-date=16 November 2021}}</ref>
| familia = [[Sylviidae]] <small>(see text)</small>
| genus = ''[[Paradoxornis]]''
| species = '''''P. gularis'''''
| binomial = ''Paradoxornis gularis''
| binomial_authority = [[George Robert Gray|Gray]], 1845
| synonyms = ''Psittiparus gularis''
}}
}}


The '''Grey-headed Parrotbill''' ('''''Paradoxornis gularis''''') is a [[bird]] [[species]] often placed with the [[Old World babbler]]s ([[family (biology)|family]] Timaliidae) or in a distinct family [[Paradoxornithidae]], but it actually seems to belong to the [[Sylviidae]].
The '''grey-headed parrotbill''' ('''''Paradoxornis gularis''''') is a [[parrotbill]] in the family [[Sylviidae]] and is found in eastern Asia from the [[Himalayas]] to [[Indochina]] and [[Hainan]].


==Taxonomy and systematics==
It is found in [[Bangladesh]], [[Bhutan]], [[Cambodia]], [[China]], [[India]], [[Laos]], [[Myanmar]], [[Nepal]], [[Thailand]], and [[Vietnam]]. Its natural [[habitat]] is subtropical or tropical moist [[montane forest]]s.
The grey-headed parrotbill was alternatively considered as a member of the [[Old World babbler]]s ([[family (biology)|family]] Timaliidae) or with the Sylviidae, but is now classified in the distinct family [[Paradoxornithidae]] by the IOC.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sylviid babblers, parrotbills, white-eyes – IOC World Bird List |url=https://www.worldbirdnames.org/new/bow/sylvias/ |access-date=2022-06-04 |language=en-US}}</ref> Until 2008, the [[black-headed parrotbill]] was also considered as a [[subspecies]] of the grey-headed parrotbill.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/updates/archives/species-v1/|title=Species Version 1 « IOC World Bird List|website=www.worldbirdnames.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-07-24}}</ref>


==Distribution and habitat==
The [[subspecies]] ''P. g. margaritae'' of southern Vietnam and eastern Cambodia is usually regarded as a separate species, the [[Black-headed Parrotbill]] or '''Black-crowned Parrotbill'''.
The natural [[habitat]] of the grey-headed parrotbill is subtropical or tropical moist [[montane forest]]s.


==References==<!-- Condor109:437. Forktail16:147. -->
==References==
{{Reflist}}
* BirdLife International 2004. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/52810/all Paradoxornis gularis]. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. ] Downloaded on 26 July 2007.
* BirdLife International 2004. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/52810/all Paradoxornis gularis]. [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. ] Downloaded on 26 July 2007.
* Robson, C. (2007). Family Paradoxornithidae (Parrotbills) pp.&nbsp;292 – 321 in; del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Christie, D.A. eds. ''[[Handbook of the Birds of the World]]'', Vol. 12. Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
* Robson, C. (2007). Family Paradoxornithidae (Parrotbills) pp.&nbsp;292 – 321 in; del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Christie, D.A. eds. ''[[Handbook of the Birds of the World]]'', Vol. 12. Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
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* [http://ibc.hbw.com/ibc/phtml/especie.phtml?idEspecie=7235 Grey-headed parrotbill video] on the Internet Bird Collection
* [http://ibc.hbw.com/ibc/phtml/especie.phtml?idEspecie=7235 Grey-headed parrotbill video] on the Internet Bird Collection


{{Taxonbar|from=Q27075570}}
[[Category:Birds of Asia]]
[[Category:Birds of Bhutan]]
[[Category:Birds of Nepal]]
[[Category:Birds of India]]
[[Category:Birds of Bangladesh]]
[[Category:Paradoxornis]]


[[Category:Paradoxornis|grey-headed parrotbill]]
[[Category:Parrotbills|grey-headed parrotbill]]
[[Category:Birds of Eastern Himalaya]]
[[Category:Birds of South China]]
[[Category:Birds of Laos]]
[[Category:Birds of Myanmar]]
[[Category:Birds of Vietnam]]
[[Category:Birds described in 1845|grey-headed parrotbill]]
[[Category:Taxa named by George Robert Gray|grey-headed parrotbill]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]


{{OldWorldwarbler-stub}}


{{Sylvioidea-stub}}
[[eo:Grizkapa paradoksornito]]
[[pt:Paradoxornis gularis]]
[[sv:Gråhuvad papegojnäbb]]
[[zh:灰头鸦雀]]

Latest revision as of 16:52, 22 December 2023

Grey-headed parrotbill
Chiang Mai, Thailand
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Paradoxornithidae
Genus: Paradoxornis
Species:
P. gularis
Binomial name
Paradoxornis gularis
Gray, GR, 1845
Synonyms
  • Psittiparus gularis

The grey-headed parrotbill (Paradoxornis gularis) is a parrotbill in the family Sylviidae and is found in eastern Asia from the Himalayas to Indochina and Hainan.

Taxonomy and systematics

[edit]

The grey-headed parrotbill was alternatively considered as a member of the Old World babblers (family Timaliidae) or with the Sylviidae, but is now classified in the distinct family Paradoxornithidae by the IOC.[2] Until 2008, the black-headed parrotbill was also considered as a subspecies of the grey-headed parrotbill.[3]

Distribution and habitat

[edit]

The natural habitat of the grey-headed parrotbill is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Psittiparus gularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22735202A95105743. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22735202A95105743.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Sylviid babblers, parrotbills, white-eyes – IOC World Bird List". Retrieved 2022-06-04.
  3. ^ "Species Version 1 « IOC World Bird List". www.worldbirdnames.org. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
[edit]