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{{nofootnotes|date=January 2024}}
{{Use American English|date=January 2024}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2023}}
{{Infobox military unit
{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name= Central Air Defense Force
|unit_name= Central Air Defense Force
⚫
|image= Adc-regions.jpg
[[File:Airdefensecommand-logo.jpg|60px]]<br />Air Defense Command
|image_size= 300px
⚫
|image= [[File:Adc-regions.jpg|300px]]
|caption= Regions of ADC Air Defense Forces and known Air Force Bases with ADC units, 1949–1960
|caption= Regions of ADC Air Defense Forces and known Air Force Bases with ADC units, 1949–1960
Note: States containing ADC bases of Western & Central ADF and Eastern & Central ADF identified as Central/Western and Central/Eastern
Note: States containing ADC bases of Western & Central ADF and Eastern & Central ADF identified as Central/Western and Central/Eastern
Line 29: Line 32:
|battle_honours=
|battle_honours=
}}
}}
The '''Central Air Defense Force''' (CADF) is an inactive [[United States Air Force]] organization. Its last assignment was with [[Air Defense Command]] being stationed at [[Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base]], [[Missouri]]. It was deactivated on July 1, 1960.
The '''Central Air Defense Force''' (CADF) is an inactive [[United States Air Force]] organization. Its last assignment was with [[Air Defense Command]] being stationed at [[Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base]], [[Missouri]]. It was inactivated on 1 July 1960.


==History==
==History==
CADF was an intermediate-level command and control organization of Air Defense Command. It's origins date to 1 March 1949 when [[Continental Air Command]] (ConAC) reorganized Air Defense Command when it became an operating agency. Air defense units within the Continental United States (CONUS) were given to the Eastern and Western Air Defense Liaison Groups, with Western and Eastern Air Defense Forces activated on 1 September 1949.
CADF was an intermediate-level command and control organization of Air Defense Command. Its origins date to 1 March 1949 when [[Continental Air Command]] (ConAC) reorganized Air Defense Command when it became an operating agency. Air defense units within the Continental United States (CONUS) were given to the Eastern and Western Air Defense Liaison Groups, with Western and Eastern Air Defense Forces activated on 1 September 1949.


Central Air Defense Force (CADF) was activated as a third subordinate region under the re-established Air Defense Command in February 1951 to better organize ADC units in the Central and Southeast United States, it's initial region being defined in the west as the area east of the 102d degree of longitude, from the Canadian border in the north to the Rio Grande river border between the United States and Mexico in the south. The eastern boundary of the CADF was the area west of the 90th degree of longitude from the Michigan shoreline of Lake Superior south to the point of the Missouri, Kentucky and Tennessee state boundaries, and eastward to the Atlantic Ocean coastline along the Tennessee/Kentucky and Virginia/North Carolina border, with all areas south and west of those boundaries.
Central Air Defense Force (CADF) was activated as a third subordinate region under the re-established Air Defense Command in February 1951 to better organize ADC units in the Central and Southeast United States, its initial region being defined in the west as the area east of the 102nd degree of longitude, from the [[Canada–United States border|Canada–US border]] in the north to the [[Rio Grande]] border between the United States and Mexico in the south. The eastern boundary of the CADF was the area west of the 90th degree of longitude from the Michigan shoreline of Lake Superior south to the point of the Missouri, Kentucky and Tennessee state boundaries, and eastward to the Atlantic Ocean coastline along the Tennessee–Kentucky and Virginia–North Carolina border, with all areas south and west of those boundaries.


The delineation was again adjusted in March 1956 to the region generally to the east of the 114th degree of longitude, roughly along the eastern borders of Idaho, Nevada and California from the Canadian border in the north to the Mexican border in the south. The southeast region east of the [[Mississippi River]] to the [[Gulf of Mexico]] was reassigned to EADF
The delineation was again adjusted in March 1956 to the region generally to the east of the 114th degree of longitude, roughly along the eastern borders of Idaho, Nevada and California from the Canada–US border in the north to the Mexican border in the south. The southeast region east of the [[Mississippi River]] to the [[Gulf of Mexico]] was reassigned to EADF.


Central Air Defense Force was inactivated on 1 July 1960, with its assigned units reassigned either to 29th, 30th or 33d Air Divisions, or to the new Air Defense Sectors created with the advent of the [[Semi Automatic Ground Environment]] (SAGE) system.
Central Air Defense Force was inactivated on 1 July 1960, with its assigned units reassigned either to 29th, 30th or 33rd Air Divisions, or to the new Air Defense Sectors created with the advent of the [[Semi Automatic Ground Environment]] (SAGE) system.


===Lineage===
==Lineage==
* Established as '''Central Air Defense Force''' (CADF) and organized 5 February 1951
* Constituted as '''Central Air Defense Force''' (CADF) on 5 February 1951
: Organized 1 March 1951
: Activated on 1 March 1951
: Inactivated 1 July 1960
: Inactivated on 1 July 1960


===Assignments===
===Assignments===
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* [[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]], Missouri, 5 February 1951
* [[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]], Missouri, 5 February 1951
* Grandview AFB, Missouri, 24 February 1954
* Grandview AFB, Missouri, 24 February 1954
: Site re-designated: [[Richards-Gebaur AFB]], Missouri, 27 April 1957-July 1, 1960
: Site re-designated: [[Richards-Gebaur AFB]], Missouri, 27 April 1957 – 1 July 1960


===Components===
===Components===

====Air Divisions====
====Air Divisions====
{{Col-begin}}
{{Col-begin}}
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* 161st Aircraft Control and Warning Group
* 161st Aircraft Control and Warning Group
: Federalized [[California Air National Guard]], 28 January 1952
: Federalized [[California Air National Guard]], 28 January 1952
: Stationed at [[Berkley, California]], assigned to Central Air Defense Force
: Stationed at [[Berkeley, California]], assigned to Central Air Defense Force
: Personnel used to fill vacancies in numerous CADF units; inactivated 6 February 1952
: Personnel used to fill vacancies in numerous CADF units; inactivated 6 February 1952


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==See also==
==See also==
{{Portal box|Military of the United States|United States Air Force}}
* [[Eastern Air Defense Force]]
* [[Eastern Air Defense Force]]
* [[Western Air Defense Force]]
* [[Western Air Defense Force]]


==References==
==References==
{{Air Force Historical Research Agency}}
{{AFHRA}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
* USAF Aerospace Defense Command publication, The Interceptor, January 1979 (Volume 21, Number 1)
* USAF Aerospace Defense Command publication, The Interceptor, January 1979 (Volume 21, Number 1)
* Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-89201-092-4
* Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. {{ISBN|0-89201-092-4}}
* Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). Air Force Combat Wings Lineage and Honors Histories 1947–1977. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-12-9
* Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). Air Force Combat Wings Lineage and Honors Histories 1947–1977. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. {{ISBN|0-912799-12-9}}
* A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization 1946 - 1980, by Lloyd H. Cornett and Mildred W. Johnson, Office of History, Aerospace Defense Center, Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado
* A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization 1946 - 1980, by Lloyd H. Cornett and Mildred W. Johnson, Office of History, Aerospace Defense Center, Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado
* Winkler, David F. (1997), Searching the skies: the legacy of the United States Cold War defense radar program. Prepared for United States Air Force Headquarters Air Combat Command.
* Winkler, David F. (1997), Searching the skies: the legacy of the United States Cold War defense radar program. Prepared for United States Air Force Headquarters Air Combat Command.
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{{Aerospace Defense Command|state=collapsed}}
{{Aerospace Defense Command|state=collapsed}}


[[Category:Aerospace Defense Command units]]
{{Uncategorized|date=February 2011}}
[[Category:1951 establishments in Missouri]]
[[Category:1960 disestablishments in Missouri]]

Latest revision as of 02:15, 1 January 2024

Central Air Defense Force
Regions of ADC Air Defense Forces and known Air Force Bases with ADC units, 1949–1960 Note: States containing ADC bases of Western & Central ADF and Eastern & Central ADF identified as Central/Western and Central/Eastern
Active1951–1960
CountryUnited States
BranchUnited States Air Force
RoleAir Defense
Part ofAir Defense Command

The Central Air Defense Force (CADF) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with Air Defense Command being stationed at Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base, Missouri. It was inactivated on 1 July 1960.

History

[edit]

CADF was an intermediate-level command and control organization of Air Defense Command. Its origins date to 1 March 1949 when Continental Air Command (ConAC) reorganized Air Defense Command when it became an operating agency. Air defense units within the Continental United States (CONUS) were given to the Eastern and Western Air Defense Liaison Groups, with Western and Eastern Air Defense Forces activated on 1 September 1949.

Central Air Defense Force (CADF) was activated as a third subordinate region under the re-established Air Defense Command in February 1951 to better organize ADC units in the Central and Southeast United States, its initial region being defined in the west as the area east of the 102nd degree of longitude, from the Canada–US border in the north to the Rio Grande border between the United States and Mexico in the south. The eastern boundary of the CADF was the area west of the 90th degree of longitude from the Michigan shoreline of Lake Superior south to the point of the Missouri, Kentucky and Tennessee state boundaries, and eastward to the Atlantic Ocean coastline along the Tennessee–Kentucky and Virginia–North Carolina border, with all areas south and west of those boundaries.

The delineation was again adjusted in March 1956 to the region generally to the east of the 114th degree of longitude, roughly along the eastern borders of Idaho, Nevada and California from the Canada–US border in the north to the Mexican border in the south. The southeast region east of the Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico was reassigned to EADF.

Central Air Defense Force was inactivated on 1 July 1960, with its assigned units reassigned either to 29th, 30th or 33rd Air Divisions, or to the new Air Defense Sectors created with the advent of the Semi Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE) system.

Lineage

[edit]
  • Constituted as Central Air Defense Force (CADF) on 5 February 1951
Activated on 1 March 1951
Inactivated on 1 July 1960

Assignments

[edit]

Stations

[edit]
  • Kansas City, Missouri, 5 February 1951
  • Grandview AFB, Missouri, 24 February 1954
Site re-designated: Richards-Gebaur AFB, Missouri, 27 April 1957 – 1 July 1960

Components

[edit]

Air Divisions

[edit]

Wings

[edit]
Federalized Indiana Air National Guard, 10 February 1951
Stationed at Baer Field, Indiana
Re-assigned to Central Air Defense Force 1 December 1951 from Eastern Air Defense Force (EADF)
Inactivated and returned to state control, 7 February 1952
Federalized Wisconsin Air National Guard, 10 February 1951
Stationed at Truax Field, Wisconsin
Re-assigned to Central Air Defense Force 20 May 1951 from Eastern Air Defense Force (EADF)
Inactivated and returned to state control, 6 February 1952
Federalized Minnesota Air National Guard, 10 February 1951
Stationed at Holman Field, Minnesota
Re-assigned to Central Air Defense Force 20 May 1951 from Eastern Air Defense Force (EADF)
Moved to Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport, 28 June 1951
Inactivated and returned to state control, 6 February 1952

Groups

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

  • USAF Aerospace Defense Command publication, The Interceptor, January 1979 (Volume 21, Number 1)
  • Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-89201-092-4
  • Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). Air Force Combat Wings Lineage and Honors Histories 1947–1977. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-12-9
  • A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization 1946 - 1980, by Lloyd H. Cornett and Mildred W. Johnson, Office of History, Aerospace Defense Center, Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado
  • Winkler, David F. (1997), Searching the skies: the legacy of the United States Cold War defense radar program. Prepared for United States Air Force Headquarters Air Combat Command.
[edit]
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