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{{Short description|British business enterprise operating bingo halls}}
{{Use British English|date=December 2013}}
{{Use British English|date=December 2013}}
{{Infobox company
{{Infobox company
| name = Mecca Bingo
| name = Mecca Bingo
| logo =
| logo = Logo-Mecca.svg
| image = File:Mecca Bingo, Great Western Retail Park - geograph.org.uk - 796973.jpg
| image = File:Mecca Bingo, Great Western Retail Park - geograph.org.uk - 796973.jpg
| caption =
| caption =
Line 9: Line 10:
| foundation = 1961
| foundation = 1961
| predecessor =
| predecessor =
| location = [[Maidenhead]]
| location = [[Maidenhead]], [[Berkshire]], [[England]]
| key_people = Alan Morgan – Managing Director
| key_people = John O'Reilly
| industry = [[Gambling]]
| industry = [[Gambling]]
| products = [[Bingo (United Kingdom)|Bingo clubs]]
| products = [[Bingo (United Kingdom)|Bingo clubs]]
Line 25: Line 26:
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Mecca Bingo''' (formerly called Top Rank) is a British operator of [[Bingo (United Kingdom)|bingo]] clubs, with 55 locations throughout the country. Mecca Bingo is owned by the [[Rank Group]], which operates bingos, casinos and online gambling in [[Belgium]], [[Spain]] and Britain. The Rank Group also own [[Grosvenor Casinos]] and Enracha. Mecca Bingo was established in 1961, and its headquarters are in [[Maidenhead]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rank.com/en/our-business.html|title=Our Business - Rank Group Plc|website=www.rank.com|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> An extension of the Mecca Bingo brand includes meccabingo.com and a number of [[mobile app]]s. Mecca Bingo is the largest [[National Bingo Game]] operator in Britain.


As of June 2015, Mecca Bingo's revenue was recorded at £224.4 million, with an operating profit of £28.9 million.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rank.com/en/our-business/mecca.html|title=Mecca - Rank Group Plc|website=www.rank.com|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> The Rank Group reports there are one million customers who visit Mecca each year, with £65.2 million revenue generated from digital. The Mecca network currently employs more than 11,000 people across Britain.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/leisure/11037389/Meet-the-man-trying-to-breathe-new-life-into-bingo.html|title=Meet the man trying to breathe new life into bingo|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> Their halls host traditional and electronic versions of bingo, including [[Slot machine|slot]]-style games. Mecca are licensed and regulated by the British [[Gambling Commission]] and the [[Alderney Gambling Control Commission]].
'''Mecca Bingo''' (formerly called Top Rank) is a UK-based company and operator of 86 [[Bingo (United Kingdom)|bingo]] clubs located across major towns and cities. Mecca Bingo is owned by [[The Rank Group]], which operates bingos, casinos and online gaming industries across [[Belgium]], [[Spain]] and the [[United Kingdom|UK]]. Rank Group also own [[Grosvenor Casinos]] and Enracha. Mecca Bingo was established in 1961, and its headquarters is in Maidenhead.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rank.com/en/our-business.html|title=Our Business - Rank Group Plc|website=www.rank.com|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> An extension of the Mecca Bingo brand includes meccabingo.com and a number of [[mobile app]]s. Mecca Bingo is the largest [[National Bingo Game]] operator in the UK.

As of June 2015, Mecca Bingo’s revenue was recorded at £224.4 million, with an operating profit of £28.9 million.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rank.com/en/our-business/mecca.html|title=Mecca - Rank Group Plc|website=www.rank.com|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> The Rank Group reports there are one million customers who visit Mecca each year, with £65.2 million revenue generated from digital. The Mecca network currently employs more than 11,000 people across the UK.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/leisure/11037389/Meet-the-man-trying-to-breathe-new-life-into-bingo.html|title=Meet the man trying to breathe new life into bingo|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> Their halls host traditional and electronic versions of bingo, including [[Slot machine|slot]]-style games. Mecca are licensed and regulated by the UK [[Gambling Commission]] and the [[Alderney Gambling Control Commission]].


== History ==
== History ==
[[Eric Morley]], [[Television in the United Kingdom|British TV]] host and founder of the [[Miss World]] pageant, is accredited with popularising the game of bingo in the United Kingdom during the early sixties, as a tactic to fill the UK’s dance halls. In 1952, he was Mecca's general manager of dancing, and was made a director in 1953. With Mecca, Morley helped to popularise [[Bingo (United Kingdom)|bingo]] which was played at Mecca venues throughout the United Kingdom. He changed the company from a small catering and dancing firm into a leading entertainment and catering company in the UK. A director of the company from 1953 up until 1978, Morley left the business after a disagreement with its then parent company, [[Grand Metropolitan]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thegamehunter.co.uk/bingoblog/historymeccabingo/|title=The Long History Of Mecca Bingo|date=2009-12-10|language=en-US|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref>
[[Eric Morley]], British television host and founder of the [[Miss World]] pageant, is accredited with popularising the game of bingo in Britain during the early sixties, as a tactic to fill Britain's dance halls. In 1952, he was Mecca's general manager of dancing. He changed the company from a small catering and dancing firm into a leading entertainment and catering company. A director of the company from 1953 up until 1978, Morley left the business after a disagreement with its then parent company, [[Grand Metropolitan]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thegamehunter.co.uk/bingoblog/historymeccabingo/|title=The Long History Of Mecca Bingo|date=2009-12-10|language=en-US|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref>


In 1990, the [[Rank Organisation]] made an offer of £512m to acquire Mecca Leisure Group. This was initially rejected, then accepted two months later.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history2/23/The-Rank-Group-plc.html|title=The Rank Group plc - Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on The Rank Group plc|website=www.referenceforbusiness.com|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> In 2007, Mecca Bingo and its parent company suffered significant losses, attributed to the implementation of the [[Smoking ban in England|smoking ban]] in the UK. Rank shut nine Mecca Bingo clubs, with 230 people losing their jobs.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2007/mar/03/smoking.gambling|title=Mecca Bingo halls struggle in face of all-out smoking ban|last=Kollewe|first=Julia|date=2007-03-03|newspaper=The Guardian|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> In 2015, Mecca Bingo launched a marketing campaign featuring a [[twerking]] cactus. The campaign adverts helped to increase Mecca’s digital sales by 18 per cent, year on year, in the 20 weeks to 17 May.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/mecca-bingos-twerking-cactus-helps-boost-business-at-rank-10266765.html|title=This is how a dancing cactus has helped boost business at Mecca bingo|date=2015-05-21|language=en-GB|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref>
In 1990, the [[Rank Organisation]] made an offer of £512m to acquire Mecca Leisure Group. This was initially rejected, then accepted two months later.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history2/23/The-Rank-Group-plc.html|title=The Rank Group plc - Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on The Rank Group plc|website=www.referenceforbusiness.com|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> In 2007, Mecca Bingo and its parent company suffered significant losses, attributed to the implementation of the [[Smoking ban in England|smoking ban]] in Britain. Rank shut nine Mecca Bingo clubs, with 230 people losing their jobs.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2007/mar/03/smoking.gambling|title=Mecca Bingo halls struggle in face of all-out smoking ban|last=Kollewe|first=Julia|date=2007-03-03|newspaper=The Guardian|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> In 2015, Mecca Bingo launched a marketing campaign featuring a [[twerking]] cactus. The campaign adverts helped to increase Mecca's digital sales by 18 per cent, year on year, in the 20 weeks to 17 May.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/mecca-bingos-twerking-cactus-helps-boost-business-at-rank-10266765.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220512/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/mecca-bingos-twerking-cactus-helps-boost-business-at-rank-10266765.html |archive-date=2022-05-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=This is how a dancing cactus has helped boost business at Mecca bingo|website=[[Independent.co.uk]] |date=2015-05-21|language=en-GB|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref>


In 2022, Mecca Bingo partnered with ''[[Britain's Got Talent]]'' and became the show's official bingo partner.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Britain's Got Talent Bingo |url=https://www.meccabingo.com/bingo/britains-got-talent |access-date=1 April 2022 |website=meccabingo.com}}</ref> The deal allows Mecca Bingo to produce ''Britain's Got Talent''-themed bingo games for their online offering and in-person venues.<ref>{{Cite web |date=31 March 2022 |title=Mecca Bingo Enters Partnership Deal with Britain's Got Talent |url=https://www.casinoreviews.net/news/mecca-bingo-becomes-britains-got-talent-latest-bingo-partner/ |access-date=1 April 2022 |website=casinoreviews.net}}</ref>
== Technology ==
In March 2014, Mecca Bingo set out plans to equip a number of its clubs with new tablet devices, for use by customers, after the UK Government announced tax on bingo would fall from 20 per cent to 10 per cent.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/news/article-2586998/Bingo-clubs-tablets-tax-boost.html|title=Bingo clubs take the tablets after tax boost|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref>


== Controversy ==
== Controversies ==
On 25 December 1997, members of the [[Muslims|Muslim]] community in [[Luton]] were outraged by a local bingo hall changing its name from ‘Top Rank’ to ‘Mecca, which is also the name of the holiest Islamic city. Protesters, angered by the link between the holy city and the practice of gambling, threw bricks through the bingo hall’s windows, causing £3000 of damage.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/mecca-bingo-hall-outrages-muslims-1137183.html|title=Mecca bingo hall outrages Muslims|date=1998-01-07|language=en-GB|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> Subsequently company management said the 'Mecca' name would be dropped from the bingo hall as a result of the unrest and offence caused.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/47352.stm|title=Mecca bingo hall drops name after Muslim protests|date=1998-01-14|newspaper=BBC|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> However as of 2018, some 21 years on, the company's own branch locator on their website confirms that the Mecca brand is still being used in Luton.
In 1997, members of the [[Muslims|Muslim]] community in [[Luton]], [[Bedfordshire]] were dissatisfied with the renaming of a local bingo hall under the ''Mecca Bingo'' brand, whose name is phonetically identical with [[Mecca]], the holiest city of [[Islam]], a religion in which gambling is not permitted. On Christmas Day that year, bricks were thrown through the bingo hall's windows, causing £3000 of damage.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/mecca-bingo-hall-outrages-muslims-1137183.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220512/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/mecca-bingo-hall-outrages-muslims-1137183.html |archive-date=2022-05-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Mecca bingo hall outrages Muslims|website=[[Independent.co.uk]] |date=1998-01-07|language=en-GB|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> Company management subsequently announced that the ''Mecca'' branding would be discontinued at the location as a result of the unrest and offence caused;<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/47352.stm|title=Mecca bingo hall drops name after Muslim protests|date=1998-01-14|newspaper=BBC|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> as of 2018, however, the company's own branch locator on their website confirms that the location is still operating under the ''Mecca'' brand.


In December 2015, Mecca Bingo was ordered to forfeit nearly £1 million after allowing a woman to spend up to £50,000 a month on her gambling addiction.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/leisure/12128984/Bets-pay-off-for-Mecca-bingo-owner-Rank-Group.html|title=Bets pay off for Mecca bingo owner Rank Group|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref>
In December 2015, Mecca Bingo was ordered to forfeit nearly £1 million after allowing a woman to spend up to £50,000 a month on her gambling addiction.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/leisure/12128984/Bets-pay-off-for-Mecca-bingo-owner-Rank-Group.html|title=Bets pay off for Mecca bingo owner Rank Group|access-date=2016-09-12}} {{subscription required}}</ref>


== Awards ==
== Awards ==
Mecca Bingo was awarded ‘Bingo Operator of the Year’ at the 2016 International Gaming Awards.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gaming-awards.com/international-gaming-awards/winners/iga-winners-2016/|title=IGA Winners 2016|date=2015-12-01|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> It won the same award in 2014 and 2015, with Rank Group also winning ‘Socially Responsible Operator of the Year Land Based’.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gaming-awards.com/international-gaming-awards/winners/iga-winners-2014/|title=IGA Winners 2014|date=2014-01-02|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gaming-awards.com/international-gaming-awards/winners/iga-winners-2015/|title=IGA Winners 2015|date=2015-01-22|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref>
Mecca Bingo was awarded "Bingo Operator of the Year" at the 2016 International Gaming Awards.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gaming-awards.com/international-gaming-awards/winners/iga-winners-2016/|title=IGA Winners 2016|date=2015-12-01|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> It won the same award in 2014 and 2015, with the Rank Group also winning "Socially Responsible Operator of the Year (Land Based)".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gaming-awards.com/international-gaming-awards/winners/iga-winners-2014/|title=IGA Winners 2014|date=2014-01-02|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gaming-awards.com/international-gaming-awards/winners/iga-winners-2015/|title=IGA Winners 2015|date=2015-01-22|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref>


Mecca Bingo won two awards at the 2016 EGR Innovation and Marketing Awards:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eiseverywhere.com/ehome/161851/418436/|title=Winners|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> ‘Best [[Mobile app|Native App]] and ‘Innovation in Bingo’ for their Emoji Bingo game – an App that swaps bingo balls for [[emoji]]s.
Mecca Bingo won two awards at the 2016 EGR Innovation and Marketing Awards:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eiseverywhere.com/ehome/161851/418436/|title=Winners|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> "Best [[Mobile app|Native App]]" and "Innovation in Bingo" for their Emoji Bingo game – an app that swaps bingo balls for [[emoji]]s.


In 2017 Mecca Bingo won WhichBingo awards for Best Customer Services and Most Socially Responsible, along with the EGR award for Best Mobile Bingo Product.
In 2017, Mecca Bingo won WhichBingo awards for Best Customer Services and Most Socially Responsible, along with the EGR award for Best Mobile Bingo Product.


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 10:17, 5 January 2024

Mecca Bingo
Company typeLimited company
IndustryGambling
Founded1961
HeadquartersMaidenhead, Berkshire, England
Area served
United Kingdom
Key people
John O'Reilly
ProductsBingo clubs
Revenue£221.5m (2015/16)
£32.9m (2015/16)
ParentThe Rank Group
Websitewww.meccabingo.com

Mecca Bingo (formerly called Top Rank) is a British operator of bingo clubs, with 55 locations throughout the country. Mecca Bingo is owned by the Rank Group, which operates bingos, casinos and online gambling in Belgium, Spain and Britain. The Rank Group also own Grosvenor Casinos and Enracha. Mecca Bingo was established in 1961, and its headquarters are in Maidenhead.[1] An extension of the Mecca Bingo brand includes meccabingo.com and a number of mobile apps. Mecca Bingo is the largest National Bingo Game operator in Britain.

As of June 2015, Mecca Bingo's revenue was recorded at £224.4 million, with an operating profit of £28.9 million.[2] The Rank Group reports there are one million customers who visit Mecca each year, with £65.2 million revenue generated from digital. The Mecca network currently employs more than 11,000 people across Britain.[3] Their halls host traditional and electronic versions of bingo, including slot-style games. Mecca are licensed and regulated by the British Gambling Commission and the Alderney Gambling Control Commission.

History

[edit]

Eric Morley, British television host and founder of the Miss World pageant, is accredited with popularising the game of bingo in Britain during the early sixties, as a tactic to fill Britain's dance halls. In 1952, he was Mecca's general manager of dancing. He changed the company from a small catering and dancing firm into a leading entertainment and catering company. A director of the company from 1953 up until 1978, Morley left the business after a disagreement with its then parent company, Grand Metropolitan.[4]

In 1990, the Rank Organisation made an offer of £512m to acquire Mecca Leisure Group. This was initially rejected, then accepted two months later.[5] In 2007, Mecca Bingo and its parent company suffered significant losses, attributed to the implementation of the smoking ban in Britain. Rank shut nine Mecca Bingo clubs, with 230 people losing their jobs.[6] In 2015, Mecca Bingo launched a marketing campaign featuring a twerking cactus. The campaign adverts helped to increase Mecca's digital sales by 18 per cent, year on year, in the 20 weeks to 17 May.[7]

In 2022, Mecca Bingo partnered with Britain's Got Talent and became the show's official bingo partner.[8] The deal allows Mecca Bingo to produce Britain's Got Talent-themed bingo games for their online offering and in-person venues.[9]

Controversies

[edit]

In 1997, members of the Muslim community in Luton, Bedfordshire were dissatisfied with the renaming of a local bingo hall under the Mecca Bingo brand, whose name is phonetically identical with Mecca, the holiest city of Islam, a religion in which gambling is not permitted. On Christmas Day that year, bricks were thrown through the bingo hall's windows, causing £3000 of damage.[10] Company management subsequently announced that the Mecca branding would be discontinued at the location as a result of the unrest and offence caused;[11] as of 2018, however, the company's own branch locator on their website confirms that the location is still operating under the Mecca brand.

In December 2015, Mecca Bingo was ordered to forfeit nearly £1 million after allowing a woman to spend up to £50,000 a month on her gambling addiction.[12]

Awards

[edit]

Mecca Bingo was awarded "Bingo Operator of the Year" at the 2016 International Gaming Awards.[13] It won the same award in 2014 and 2015, with the Rank Group also winning "Socially Responsible Operator of the Year (Land Based)".[14][15]

Mecca Bingo won two awards at the 2016 EGR Innovation and Marketing Awards:[16] "Best Native App" and "Innovation in Bingo" for their Emoji Bingo game – an app that swaps bingo balls for emojis.

In 2017, Mecca Bingo won WhichBingo awards for Best Customer Services and Most Socially Responsible, along with the EGR award for Best Mobile Bingo Product.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Our Business - Rank Group Plc". www.rank.com. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  2. ^ "Mecca - Rank Group Plc". www.rank.com. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  3. ^ "Meet the man trying to breathe new life into bingo". Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  4. ^ "The Long History Of Mecca Bingo". 2009-12-10. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  5. ^ "The Rank Group plc - Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on The Rank Group plc". www.referenceforbusiness.com. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  6. ^ Kollewe, Julia (2007-03-03). "Mecca Bingo halls struggle in face of all-out smoking ban". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  7. ^ "This is how a dancing cactus has helped boost business at Mecca bingo". Independent.co.uk. 2015-05-21. Archived from the original on 2022-05-12. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  8. ^ "Britain's Got Talent Bingo". meccabingo.com. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  9. ^ "Mecca Bingo Enters Partnership Deal with Britain's Got Talent". casinoreviews.net. 31 March 2022. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  10. ^ "Mecca bingo hall outrages Muslims". Independent.co.uk. 1998-01-07. Archived from the original on 2022-05-12. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  11. ^ "Mecca bingo hall drops name after Muslim protests". BBC. 1998-01-14. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  12. ^ "Bets pay off for Mecca bingo owner Rank Group". Retrieved 2016-09-12. (subscription required)
  13. ^ "IGA Winners 2016". 2015-12-01. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  14. ^ "IGA Winners 2014". 2014-01-02. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  15. ^ "IGA Winners 2015". 2015-01-22. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
  16. ^ "Winners". Retrieved 2016-09-12.
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