Second Stoica cabinet: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
(Beep, Boop). I have removed a template which is not valid in Draftspace |
m →Deputy Prime Ministers: fmt |
||
(13 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Romanian government}} |
{{Short description|Romanian government}} |
||
{{Draft topics|eastern-europe}} |
|||
{{AfC topic|soc}} |
|||
{{AfC submission|||ts=20231210014016|u=Tony24644|ns=2}} |
|||
{{Infobox government cabinet |
{{Infobox government cabinet |
||
| cabinet_name = Second Stoica cabinet |
| cabinet_name = Second Stoica cabinet |
||
Line 15: | Line 13: | ||
| government_head = [[Chivu Stoica]] <small>(PCR)</small> |
| government_head = [[Chivu Stoica]] <small>(PCR)</small> |
||
| deputy_government_head_title = First Vice President of the Council of Ministers |
| deputy_government_head_title = First Vice President of the Council of Ministers |
||
| deputy_government_head = [[Emil Bodnăraș]] <small>(PCR)</small><br />[[Petre Borilă]] <small>(PCR)</small><br />[[Miron Constantinescu]] <small>(PCR)</small><br /> |
| deputy_government_head = [[Emil Bodnăraș]] <small>(PCR)</small><br />[[Petre Borilă]] <small>(PCR)</small><br />[[Miron Constantinescu]] <small>(PCR)</small><br />{{ill|Gherasim Poparo|ro}} <small>(PCR)</small><br />[[Alexandru Moghioroș]] <small>(PCR)</small><br />[[Alexandru Bârlădeanu]] <small>(PCR)</small><br />[[Ștefan Voitec]] <small>(PCR)</small><br />{{ill|Athanase Joja|ro}} <small>(PCR)</small><br /> |
||
| state_head_title = President of the Presidium of the [[Great National Assembly (Socialist Republic of Romania)|Great National Assembly]] |
| state_head_title = President of the Presidium of the [[Great National Assembly (Socialist Republic of Romania)|Great National Assembly]] |
||
| state_head = [[Petru Groza]] until January 7, 1958, [[Ion Gheorghe Maurer]] from January 10, 1958 |
| state_head = [[Petru Groza]] until January 7, 1958, [[Ion Gheorghe Maurer]] from January 10, 1958 |
||
Line 28: | Line 26: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
The Second Stoica cabinet was the government of Romania from March 20, 1957 to March 20, 1961. |
The '''Second Stoica cabinet''' was the government of Romania from March 20, 1957 to March 20, 1961. |
||
==Changes in the |
==Changes in the government== |
||
- December 5, 1958 - The Ministry of Mines was abolished, becoming a |
- December 5, 1958 - The Ministry of Mines was abolished, becoming a department within the Ministry of Heavy Industry. |
||
- May 4, 1959 - The State Committee for Construction, Architecture, and Systematization was established. |
- May 4, 1959 - The State Committee for Construction, Architecture, and Systematization was established. |
||
==Composition== |
==Composition of the cabinet== |
||
*''[[List of heads of government of Romania|Presidents of the Council of Ministers]]'' |
*''[[List of heads of government of Romania|Presidents of the Council of Ministers]]'' |
||
Line 50: | Line 48: | ||
*''[[Deputy Prime Minister of Romania|Vice-President of the Council of Ministers]]'' |
*''[[Deputy Prime Minister of Romania|Vice-President of the Council of Ministers]]'' |
||
::[[Miron Constantinescu]] (March 20 - July 15, 1957) |
::[[Miron Constantinescu]] (March 20, 1957 - July 15, 1957) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Gherasim Popa|ro}} (October 10, 1957 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''[[Deputy Prime Minister of Romania|Vice-President of the Council of Ministers]]'' |
*''[[Deputy Prime Minister of Romania|Vice-President of the Council of Ministers]]'' |
||
Line 60: | Line 58: | ||
*''[[Deputy Prime Minister of Romania|Vice-President of the Council of Ministers]]'' |
*''[[Deputy Prime Minister of Romania|Vice-President of the Council of Ministers]]'' |
||
::[[Ștefan Voitec]]<ref> |
::[[Ștefan Voitec]]<ref>Dobre ''et al.'', p. 627. See also Dumitrescu, p. 329</ref> (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''[[Deputy Prime Minister of Romania|Vice-President of the Council of Ministers]]'' |
*''[[Deputy Prime Minister of Romania|Vice-President of the Council of Ministers]]'' |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Athanase Joja|ro}} (February 8, 1958 - March 20, 1961) |
||
===Ministers=== |
===Ministers=== |
||
Line 71: | Line 69: | ||
*''[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Romania)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]'' |
*''[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Romania)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]'' |
||
::[[Grigore Preoteasa]] (March 20 - July 15, 1957) |
::[[Grigore Preoteasa]] (March 20, 1957 - July 15, 1957) |
||
::[[Ion Gheorghe Maurer]] (July 15, 1957 - January 23, 1958) |
::[[Ion Gheorghe Maurer]] (July 15, 1957 - January 23, 1958) |
||
::[[Avram Bunaciu]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Memoirs of Nikita Khrushchev: Statesman, 1953–1964|last1=Khrushchev |first1=Nikita|last2=Khrushchev |first2=Sergey|last3=Shriver |first3=George |last4=Shenfield |first4=Stephen |year=2007 |publisher= Pennsylvania State University |location= United States |isbn= 978-0-271-02935-1 |page= 292 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nR0f25dmbn0C&q=Avram+Bunaciu&pg=PT302 |access-date= 2010-08-17}}</ref> (January 23, 1958 - March 20, 1961) |
|||
::[[Avram Bunaciu]] (January 23, 1958 - March 20, 1961) |
|||
*''Minister of Justice'' |
*''Minister of Justice'' |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Gheorghe Diaconescu|ro}} (March 20, 1957 - December 31, 1957) |
||
::[[Avram Bunaciu]] (December 31, 1957 - January 23, 1958) |
::[[Avram Bunaciu]] (December 31, 1957 - January 23, 1958) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Gheorghe Diaconescu|ro}} (January 23, 1958 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''[[Ministry of National Defence (Romania)|Minister of National Defence]]'' |
*''[[Ministry of National Defence (Romania)|Minister of National Defence]]'' |
||
Line 84: | Line 82: | ||
*''[[Ministry of Public Finance (Romania)|Minister of Finance]]'' |
*''[[Ministry of Public Finance (Romania)|Minister of Finance]]'' |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Aurel Vijoli|ro}} (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''Minister of Heavy Industry'' |
*''Minister of Heavy Industry'' |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Gherasim Popa|ro}} (March 20, 1957 - April 27, 1959) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Carol Loncear|ro}} (April 27, 1959 - July 1, 1960) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Constantin Tuzu|ro}} (July 1, 1960 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''Minister of Mines'' |
*''Minister of Mines'' |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Ioan Mineu|ro}} (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''Minister of Petroleum and Chemistry'' |
*''Minister of Petroleum and Chemistry'' |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Mihail Florescu|ro}} (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''Minister of Consumer Goods Industry'' |
*''Minister of Consumer Goods Industry'' |
||
::[[Ștefan Voitec]] (March 20, 1957 - April 27, 1959) |
::[[Ștefan Voitec]]<ref>Dobre ''et al.'', p. 627. See also Dumitrescu, p. 329</ref> (March 20, 1957 - April 27, 1959) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Alexandru Sencovici|ro}} (April 27, 1959 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''Minister of Construction and Building Materials'' (on May 4, 1959, the ministry was abolished) |
*''Minister of Construction and Building Materials'' (on May 4, 1959, the ministry was abolished) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Gheorghe Hossu|ro}} (March 20, 1957 - December 5, 1958) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Mihai Suder|ro}} (December 5, 1958 - May 4, 1959) |
||
*''Minister of Agriculture and Forestry'' |
*''Minister of Agriculture and Forestry'' |
||
Line 109: | Line 107: | ||
*''Minister of Forestry Economics'' |
*''Minister of Forestry Economics'' |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Mihai Suder|ro}} (December 17, 1959 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''Minister of Trade'' |
*''Minister of Trade'' |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Marcel Popescu|ro}} (March 20, 1957 - August 17, 1959) |
||
::[[Gheorghe Rădulescu]] (August 17, 1959 - March 20, 1961) |
::[[Gheorghe Rădulescu]]<ref>Banu & Banu, p. 246; Dobre ''et al.'', p. 505</ref> (August 17, 1959 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''Minister of Transport and Telecommunications'' |
*''Minister of Transport and Telecommunications'' |
||
::[[Emil Bodnăraș]] (March 20, 1957 - April 27, 1959) |
::[[Emil Bodnăraș]] (March 20, 1957 - April 27, 1959) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Dumitru Simulescu|ro}} (April 27, 1959 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''Minister of Health and Social Provisions'' |
*''Minister of Health and Social Provisions'' |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Voinea Marinescu|ro}} (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''[[Ministry of Education (Romania)|Minister of Education]]'' |
*''[[Ministry of Education (Romania)|Minister of Education]]'' |
||
::[[Miron Constantinescu]] (March 20 - July 15, 1957) |
::[[Miron Constantinescu]] (March 20, 1957 - July 15, 1957) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Athanase Joja|ro}} (July 15, 1957 - January 16, 1960) |
||
::[[Ilie Murgulescu]] (January 16, 1960 - March 20, 1961) |
::[[Ilie Murgulescu]] (January 16, 1960 - March 20, 1961) |
||
Line 130: | Line 128: | ||
*''President of the State Planning Committee'' (with ministerial rank) |
*''President of the State Planning Committee'' (with ministerial rank) |
||
::[[Gheorghe Gaston Marin]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jurnalul.ro/stire-observator/a-murit-gaston-marin-dirijorul-electrificarii-romaniei-537131.html|title=A murit Gaston Marin, "dirijorul" electrificării României|newspaper=[[Jurnalul Național]]|language=Romanian|access-date=December 6, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211223331/http://jurnalul.ro/stire-observator/a-murit-gaston-marin-dirijorul-electrificarii-romaniei-537131.html|archive-date=December 11, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961) |
|||
::[[Gheorghe Gaston Marin]] (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961) |
|||
*''President of the State Control Commission'' (with ministerial rank) |
*''President of the State Control Commission'' (with ministerial rank) |
||
::[[Dumitru Coliu]]<ref name="crime2">{{in lang|ro}} [http://www.crimelecomunismului.ro/ro/biografiile_nomenklaturii/ Biografiile nomenklaturii{{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120305073802/http://www.crimelecomunismului.ro/ro/biografiile_nomenklaturii/ |date=March 5, 2012 }}, at the [[Institute for the Investigation of Communist Crimes in Romania|Institute for the Investigation of Communist Crimes and the Memory of the Romanian Exile]] site; accessed May 22, 2012</ref><ref>Tismăneanu, p.102</ref> (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961) |
|||
::[[Dumitru Coliu]] (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961) |
|||
*''President of the Committee for the Issues of Local Organs of State Administration'' (with ministerial rank) |
*''President of the Committee for the Issues of Local Organs of State Administration'' (with ministerial rank) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Petre Costache|ro}} (March 20, 1957 - May 4, 1959) |
||
*''President of the State Waters Committee'' (with ministerial rank) |
*''President of the State Waters Committee'' (with ministerial rank) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Ion S. Bernacki|ro}} (March 20, 1957 - December 5, 1958) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Gheorghe Hossu|ro}} (December 5, 1958 - March 20, 1961) |
||
*''Ceremonial Head of State'' (with ambassadorial rank) |
*''Ceremonial Head of State'' (with ambassadorial rank) |
||
:: |
::{{ill|Dionisie Ionescu|ro}} (February 8, 1958 - March 20, 1961) |
||
== |
== Sources == |
||
*{{in lang|ro}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070218131409/http://www.beius.ro/raport%20final_%20cadcr.pdf Final Report] of the [[Presidential Commission for the Study of the Communist Dictatorship in Romania]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
*Luminița Banu, Florian Banu, "Securitatea, bancherul și vânătoarea — o acțiune de 'lobby cinegetic' în anii '70", in ''Caietele CNSAS'', Vol. VIII, Issue 1, 2015, pp. 213–266. |
|||
⚫ | |||
*Florica Dobre, Liviu Marius Bejenaru, Clara Cosmineanu-Mareș, Monica Grigore, Alina Ilinca, Oana Ionel, Nicoleta Ionescu-Gură, Elisabeta Neagoe-Pleșa, Liviu Pleșa, ''Membrii C.C. al P.C.R. (1945–1989). Dicționar''. Bucharest: Editura Enciclopedică, 2004. {{ISBN|973-45-0486-X}} |
|||
*Horia Dumitrescu, "Ștefan Voitec și Țara Vrancei", in ''Cronica Vrancei'', Vol. I, 2000, pp. 313–330. |
|||
*{{in lang|ro}} Constantin Grigore and Miliana Șerbu, ''[http://www.cultura.mai.gov.ro/biblioteca%20virtuala/editura%20mai/ministri_interne.pdf Miniștrii de interne (1862–2007)]'', Editura Ministerului Internelor și Reformei Administrative, Bucharest, 2007. {{ISBN|978-97374-504-8-7}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
*[[Vladimir Tismăneanu]], ''Stalinism for All Seasons: A Political History of Romanian Communism'', [[University of California Press]], 2003, {{ISBN|0-52-023747-1}} |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
||
==External links== |
|||
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110718205033/http://www.agir.ro/univers-ingineresc/acad._ilie_murgulescu_%281902___1991%29chimist_inventator_presedinte_al_academiei_romine_2416.html Acad. Ilie MURGULESCU (1902 – 1991) Chimist, inventator, presedinte al Academiei Romine] |
|||
{{S-start}} |
{{S-start}} |
Latest revision as of 19:56, 6 January 2024
Second Stoica cabinet | |
---|---|
99th Cabinet of Romania | |
Date formed | 20 March 1957 |
Date dissolved | 20 March 1961 |
People and organisations | |
President of the Presidium of the Great National Assembly | Petru Groza until January 7, 1958, Ion Gheorghe Maurer from January 10, 1958 |
President of the Council of Ministers | Chivu Stoica (PCR) |
First Vice President of the Council of Ministers | Emil Bodnăraș (PCR) Petre Borilă (PCR) Miron Constantinescu (PCR) Gherasim Poparo (PCR) Alexandru Moghioroș (PCR) Alexandru Bârlădeanu (PCR) Ștefan Voitec (PCR) Athanase Joja (PCR) |
No. of ministers | 41 |
Total no. of members | 55 |
Member parties | PCR |
Status in legislature | Great National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Romania |
History | |
Election | 1957 |
Legislature term | 3rd Great National Assembly |
Predecessor | Stoica I |
Successor | Maurer I |
The Second Stoica cabinet was the government of Romania from March 20, 1957 to March 20, 1961.
Changes in the government
[edit]- December 5, 1958 - The Ministry of Mines was abolished, becoming a department within the Ministry of Heavy Industry.
- May 4, 1959 - The State Committee for Construction, Architecture, and Systematization was established.
Composition of the cabinet
[edit]- Chivu Stoica (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
Deputy Prime Ministers
[edit]- Emil Bodnăraș[1] (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Petre Borilă[2][3] (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Miron Constantinescu (March 20, 1957 - July 15, 1957)
- Gherasim Popa (October 10, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Alexandru Moghioroș (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Alexandru Bârlădeanu[4][5] (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Ștefan Voitec[6] (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Athanase Joja (February 8, 1958 - March 20, 1961)
Ministers
[edit]- Alexandru Drăghici[7] (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Grigore Preoteasa (March 20, 1957 - July 15, 1957)
- Ion Gheorghe Maurer (July 15, 1957 - January 23, 1958)
- Avram Bunaciu[8] (January 23, 1958 - March 20, 1961)
- Minister of Justice
- Gheorghe Diaconescu (March 20, 1957 - December 31, 1957)
- Avram Bunaciu (December 31, 1957 - January 23, 1958)
- Gheorghe Diaconescu (January 23, 1958 - March 20, 1961)
- Leontin Sălăjan[9] (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Aurel Vijoli (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Minister of Heavy Industry
- Gherasim Popa (March 20, 1957 - April 27, 1959)
- Carol Loncear (April 27, 1959 - July 1, 1960)
- Constantin Tuzu (July 1, 1960 - March 20, 1961)
- Minister of Mines
- Ioan Mineu (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Minister of Petroleum and Chemistry
- Mihail Florescu (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Minister of Consumer Goods Industry
- Ștefan Voitec[10] (March 20, 1957 - April 27, 1959)
- Alexandru Sencovici (April 27, 1959 - March 20, 1961)
- Minister of Construction and Building Materials (on May 4, 1959, the ministry was abolished)
- Gheorghe Hossu (March 20, 1957 - December 5, 1958)
- Mihai Suder (December 5, 1958 - May 4, 1959)
- Minister of Agriculture and Forestry
- Ion Cosma (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Minister of Forestry Economics
- Mihai Suder (December 17, 1959 - March 20, 1961)
- Minister of Trade
- Marcel Popescu (March 20, 1957 - August 17, 1959)
- Gheorghe Rădulescu[11] (August 17, 1959 - March 20, 1961)
- Minister of Transport and Telecommunications
- Emil Bodnăraș (March 20, 1957 - April 27, 1959)
- Dumitru Simulescu (April 27, 1959 - March 20, 1961)
- Minister of Health and Social Provisions
- Voinea Marinescu (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- Miron Constantinescu (March 20, 1957 - July 15, 1957)
- Athanase Joja (July 15, 1957 - January 16, 1960)
- Ilie Murgulescu (January 16, 1960 - March 20, 1961)
Minister Secretaries of State
[edit]- President of the State Planning Committee (with ministerial rank)
- Gheorghe Gaston Marin[12] (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- President of the State Control Commission (with ministerial rank)
- Dumitru Coliu[13][14] (March 20, 1957 - March 20, 1961)
- President of the Committee for the Issues of Local Organs of State Administration (with ministerial rank)
- Petre Costache (March 20, 1957 - May 4, 1959)
- President of the State Waters Committee (with ministerial rank)
- Ion S. Bernacki (March 20, 1957 - December 5, 1958)
- Gheorghe Hossu (December 5, 1958 - March 20, 1961)
- Ceremonial Head of State (with ambassadorial rank)
- Dionisie Ionescu (February 8, 1958 - March 20, 1961)
Sources
[edit]- (in Romanian) Final Report of the Presidential Commission for the Study of the Communist Dictatorship in Romania
- Luminița Banu, Florian Banu, "Securitatea, bancherul și vânătoarea — o acțiune de 'lobby cinegetic' în anii '70", in Caietele CNSAS, Vol. VIII, Issue 1, 2015, pp. 213–266.
- Florica Dobre, Liviu Marius Bejenaru, Clara Cosmineanu-Mareș, Monica Grigore, Alina Ilinca, Oana Ionel, Nicoleta Ionescu-Gură, Elisabeta Neagoe-Pleșa, Liviu Pleșa, Membrii C.C. al P.C.R. (1945–1989). Dicționar. Bucharest: Editura Enciclopedică, 2004. ISBN 973-45-0486-X
- Horia Dumitrescu, "Ștefan Voitec și Țara Vrancei", in Cronica Vrancei, Vol. I, 2000, pp. 313–330.
- (in Romanian) Constantin Grigore and Miliana Șerbu, Miniștrii de interne (1862–2007), Editura Ministerului Internelor și Reformei Administrative, Bucharest, 2007. ISBN 978-97374-504-8-7
- Stelian Neagoe - "History of Romanian governments from the beginning - 1859 to our days - 1995" (Ed. Machiavelli, Bucharest, 1995)
- Rompres /guverne.php?i=17 Archived 2007-02-11 at the Wayback Machine
- Vladimir Tismăneanu, Stalinism for All Seasons: A Political History of Romanian Communism, University of California Press, 2003, ISBN 0-52-023747-1
References
[edit]- ^ Final Report, p. 43 n. 32
- ^ Tismăneanu, Stalinism..., p.293
- ^ George H. Hodos, Show Trials: Stalinist Purges in Eastern Europe, 1948-1954, Praeger/Greenwood, Westport, 1987, p.99. ISBN 0-275-92783-0
- ^ Bogdan Cristian Iacob, "Avatars of the Romanian Academy and the Historical Front: 1948 versus 1955", in Vladimir Tismăneanu (ed.), Stalinism Revisited: The Establishment of Communist Regimes in East-Central Europe, p.273. Central European University Press, 2010, ISBN 978-9639776630
- ^ (in Romanian) Dan Drăghia, Biography at the 1990 Mineriad section of the Institute for the Investigation of Communist Crimes and the Memory of the Romanian Exile site; accessed April 3, 2012
- ^ Dobre et al., p. 627. See also Dumitrescu, p. 329
- ^ Grigore and Șerbu, p. 311; S. Neagoe, p. 249
- ^ Khrushchev, Nikita; Khrushchev, Sergey; Shriver, George; Shenfield, Stephen (2007). Memoirs of Nikita Khrushchev: Statesman, 1953–1964. United States: Pennsylvania State University. p. 292. ISBN 978-0-271-02935-1. Retrieved 2010-08-17.
- ^ (in Romanian) Galeria Şefilor SMG, at the Romanian Defense Ministry site; accessed April 2, 2012
- ^ Dobre et al., p. 627. See also Dumitrescu, p. 329
- ^ Banu & Banu, p. 246; Dobre et al., p. 505
- ^ "A murit Gaston Marin, "dirijorul" electrificării României". Jurnalul Național (in Romanian). Archived from the original on December 11, 2013. Retrieved December 6, 2013.
- ^ (in Romanian) Biografiile nomenklaturii[https://web.archive.org/web/20120305073802/http://www.crimelecomunismului.ro/ro/biografiile_nomenklaturii/ Archived March 5, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, at the Institute for the Investigation of Communist Crimes and the Memory of the Romanian Exile site; accessed May 22, 2012
- ^ Tismăneanu, p.102