Sangir Island: Difference between revisions

Sangihe
	Sangihe
Geography
Location	South East Asia
Coordinates	3°35′N 125°30′E / 3.583°N 125.500°E
Archipelago	Sangir Islands
Administration
	Indonesia
Province	North Sulawesi
Largest settlement	Tahuna

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Sangir Besar, commonly called Sangir Island (with the spelling variants "Sangihe", "Sanghir" or "Sangi"), is an island in the Sangir Islands group.^[1] Its Indonesian name literally means "Great Sangir", in reference to the fact that it is the archipelago's main island. It is part of the North Sulawesi province. The main language is the Sangir language.

It was the scene of the violent eruption of Gunung Awu volcano on 2 March 1856.^[2] The existing mountain was reshaped by the eruption, and flooding was extensive. The death toll was estimated to exceed two thousand, possibly as high as 6,000. Other major eruptions occurred in 1966 and 2004.

The critically endangered cerulean flycatcher and Sangihe whistler are endemic to Sangir Island as is the endangered Elegant Sunbird .

References

^ Jan Sihar Aritonang & Karel Adriaan Steenbrink, ed. (2008). A History of Christianity in Indonesia. BRILL. p. 448. ISBN 978-90-041-7026-1.
^ P.R. Cummins & I. Meilano, ed. (2007). Geohazards in Indonesia: Earth Science for Disaster Risk Reduction. Geological Society of London. p. 40. ISBN 978-18-623-9966-2.

External links

Sangir-Talaud group

This North Sulawesi location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[1] Jan Sihar Aritonang & Karel Adriaan Steenbrink, ed. (2008). A History of Christianity in Indonesia. BRILL. p. 448. ISBN 978-90-041-7026-1.

[2] P.R. Cummins & I. Meilano, ed. (2007). Geohazards in Indonesia: Earth Science for Disaster Risk Reduction. Geological Society of London. p. 40. ISBN 978-18-623-9966-2.

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[2]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Island in Indonesia}}
-{{coord|3|35|N|125|30|E |region:ID-SA_type:isle |display=title}}
+{{Infobox Islands
-'''Sangir Besar''', commonly called '''Sangir Island''' (with the spelling variants "Sangihe", "Sanghir" or "Sangi"), is an island in the [[Sangir Islands]] group. Its [[Indonesian language|Indonesian]] name literally means "Great Sangir", in reference to the fact that it is the [[archipelago]]'s main island. Politically, it is part of [[North Sulawesi]] province, [[Indonesia]]. The main language is the [[Sangir language]].
+| name = Sangihe
+| image_name =
+| image_caption =
+| map_image =
+| map_caption =
+| native_name =
+| native_name_link =
+| location = [[South East Asia]]
+| coordinates= {{coord|3|35|N|125|30|E |region:ID-SA_type:isle |display=inline,title}}
+| archipelago = [[Sangir Islands]]
+| total_islands =
+| major_islands =
+| area_km2 =
+| highest_mount =
+| elevation_m =
+| country = Indonesia
+| population =
+| population_as_of =
+| density_km2 =
+| ethnic_groups =
+| country_admin_divisions_title=Province
+| country_admin_divisions=North Sulawesi
+| country_largest_city=[[Tahuna, North Sulawesi|Tahuna]]
+| pushpin_map             = Indonesia Sulawesi
+}}
+[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Portret van een drietal jonge vrouwen op de Sangihe-eilanden in traditionele kleding TMnr 60018652.jpg|right|thumb|A photograph of young women in traditional dress on Sangir Island, taken circa 1900.]]
+'''Sangir Besar''', commonly called '''Sangir Island''' (with the spelling variants "Sangihe", "Sanghir" or "Sangi"), is an island in the [[Sangir Islands]] group.<ref>{{cite book|editor=Jan Sihar Aritonang & Karel Adriaan Steenbrink|title=A History of Christianity in Indonesia|year=2008|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-041-7026-1|page=448}}</ref> Its [[Indonesian language|Indonesian]] name literally means "Great Sangir", in reference to the fact that it is the archipelago's main island. It is part of the [[North Sulawesi]] province. The main language is the [[Sangir language]].
-It was the scene of the violent eruption of [[Gunung Awu]] [[volcano]] in March, 1856. The existing mountain was reshaped by the eruption, and flooding was extensive. The death toll was estimated to exceed two thousand, maybe as high as 6,000. While this appears to have been the most devastating eruption on record, is was not the only one - the last major eruption was in 1966, and the last significant one as recently as 2004.
+It was the scene of the violent eruption of [[Gunung Awu]] volcano on 2 March 1856.<ref>{{cite book|editor=P.R. Cummins & I. Meilano|title=Geohazards in Indonesia: Earth Science for Disaster Risk Reduction|year=2007|publisher=Geological Society of London|isbn=978-18-623-9966-2|page=40}}</ref> The existing mountain was reshaped by the eruption, and flooding was extensive. The death toll was estimated to exceed two thousand, possibly as high as 6,000. Other major eruptions occurred in 1966 and 2004.
+The critically endangered [[cerulean flycatcher]] and [[Sangihe whistler]] are endemic to Sangir Island as is the endangered [[Elegant Sunbird]] .
+==References==
+{{portal|Islands}}
+{{reflist}}
 ==External links==
-* [http://www.geocities.com/kepulauan/northsulawesi/sangir.htm Sangir-Talaud group]
+* [https://web.archive.org/web/20031216181901/http://www.geocities.com/kepulauan/northsulawesi/sangir.htm  Sangir-Talaud group]
-[[Category:Islands of Indonesia]]
+[[Category:Landforms of the Celebes Sea]]
-[[Category:Celebes Sea]]
+[[Category:Landforms of North Sulawesi]]
-[[Category:North Sulawesi]]
+[[Category:Sangihe Islands]]
+[[Category:Populated places in Indonesia]]
-[[fr:Sangir]]
 {{NSulawesi-geo-stub}}