Prince Edouard-Xavier de Lobkowicz: Difference between revisions
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{{short description| |
{{short description|French aristocrat and murder victim (1960–1984)}} |
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{{Infobox royalty |
{{Infobox royalty |
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| name = Prince Edouard-Xavier |
| name = Prince Edouard-Xavier |
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| house = [[Lobkowicz]] |
| house = [[Lobkowicz]] |
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| full name = Marie Edouard-Xavier Ferdinand Auguste Gaspard de Lobkowicz |
| full name = Marie Edouard-Xavier Ferdinand Auguste Gaspard de Lobkowicz |
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| birth_date = {{birth date|1960|10|18}} |
| birth_date = {{birth date|1960|10|18|df=y}} |
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| birth_place = [[Paris]], France |
| birth_place = [[Paris]], France |
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| death_date = {{death date and age|1984|4|27|1960|10|18}} |
| death_date = {{death date and age|1984|4|27|1960|10|18|df=y}} |
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| death_place = [[Ivry-sur-Seine]], [[Val-de-Marne]],<br />France |
| death_place = [[Ivry-sur-Seine]], [[Val-de-Marne]],<br />France |
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| burial_place = |
| burial_place = |
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| father = [[Prince Edouard de Lobkowicz]] |
| father = [[Prince Edouard de Lobkowicz]] |
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| mother = [[Françoise de Bourbon-Lobkowicz|Princess Marie-Françoise of Bourbon-Parma]] |
| mother = [[Françoise de Bourbon-Lobkowicz|Princess Marie-Françoise of Bourbon-Parma]] |
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| occupation = |
| occupation = military officer |
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| education = [[University of San Francisco]] |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Prince Marie Edouard-Xavier Ferdinand Auguste Gaspard de Lobkowicz''' (18 October 1960 – 27 April 1984) was a French aristocrat, military officer, and murder victim. The eldest son of [[Prince Edouard de Lobkowicz]] and [[Princess Marie Françoise of Bourbon-Parma]], he was a member of the [[Lobkowicz family]] and a descendent of the [[House of Bourbon-Parma]] the [[Bourbon-Busset|House of Bourbon-Busset]]. Prince Edouard-Xavier was a trained [[paratrooper]] who served as a lieutenant in the [[Military reserve forces of France|Reserve of the French Army]] and was |
'''Prince Marie Edouard-Xavier Ferdinand Auguste Gaspard de Lobkowicz''' (18 October 1960 – 27 April 1984) was a French aristocrat, military officer, and murder victim. The eldest son of [[Prince Edouard de Lobkowicz]] and [[Princess Marie Françoise of Bourbon-Parma]], he was a member of the [[Lobkowicz family]] and a descendent of the [[House of Bourbon-Parma]] the [[Bourbon-Busset|House of Bourbon-Busset]]. Prince Edouard-Xavier was a trained [[paratrooper]] who served as a lieutenant in the [[Military reserve forces of France|Reserve of the French Army]] and was a member of the [[Sovereign Military Order of Malta]]. |
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On 2 April 1984, Prince Edouard-Xavier went missing. A few weeks later, on 27 April 1984, his body was discovered in the [[Seine]]. An autopsy revealed that he had been murdered, with a gunshot wound in the throat and left shoulder blade. |
On 2 April 1984, Prince Edouard-Xavier went missing. A few weeks later, on 27 April 1984, his body was discovered in the [[Seine]]. An autopsy revealed that he had been murdered, with a gunshot wound in the throat and left shoulder blade. |
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== Early life and family == |
== Early life and family == |
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Prince Edouard-Xavier was born at the [[American Hospital of Paris]] on 18 October |
Prince Edouard-Xavier was born at the [[American Hospital of Paris]] on 18 October 1960 to [[Prince Edouard de Lobkowicz]] and [[Princess Marie Françoise of Bourbon-Parma]].<ref name= upi>{{Cite web|url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1984/05/07/Prince-Edouard-Xavier-de-Lobkowicz-son-of-one-of-Europes/7419452750400/|title=Prince Edouard-Xavier de Lobkowicz, son of one of Europe's...|website=UPI}}</ref> He was a member of the [[Lobkowicz family|House of Lobkowicz]], a Czech princely house.<ref name= Times/> His paternal grandparents were Prince Edouard Josef von Lobkowicz and the American golfer and businesswoman [[Anita Lihme]].<ref name= Times/> His maternal grandparents were [[Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma|Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma, Duke of Parma and Piacenza]], [[Carlism|Carlist]] pretender to the [[Kingdom of Spain|Spanish throne]] and head of the [[House of Bourbon-Parma]], and [[Madeleine de Bourbon-Busset]], daughter of Georges de Bourbon-Busset, Count de [[Lignières, Cher|Lignières]] and a member of the non-dynastic [[Bourbon-Busset]] line of the [[House of Bourbon]].<ref name= Times/> He was a great-grandson of the Danish-American industrialist [[C. Bai Lihme]] and a great-great grandson of the American manufacturer [[Edward C. Hegeler]].<ref name= Times/> |
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Prince Edouard-Xavier was the nephew of [[Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma]], [[Princess María Teresa of Bourbon-Parma]], [[Princess Cécile Marie of Bourbon-Parma|Princess Cécile, Countess of Poblet]], and [[Prince Sixtus Henry of Bourbon-Parma|Prince Sixtus Henry, Duke of Aranjuez]]. He was the older brother of Princess Marie-Gabrielle, Prince Robert, and [[Prince Charles-Henri de Lobkowicz|Prince Charles-Henri]].<ref name= Times/> |
Prince Edouard-Xavier was the nephew of [[Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma]], [[Princess María Teresa of Bourbon-Parma]], [[Princess Cécile Marie of Bourbon-Parma|Princess Cécile, Countess of Poblet]], and [[Prince Sixtus Henry of Bourbon-Parma|Prince Sixtus Henry, Duke of Aranjuez]]. He was the older brother of Princess Marie-Gabrielle, Prince Robert, and [[Prince Charles-Henri de Lobkowicz|Prince Charles-Henri]].<ref name= Times/> |
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== Disappearance and murder == |
== Disappearance and murder == |
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On 2 April 1984, Prince Edouard-Xavier left his parents' Paris residence for an appointment after receiving a telephone call.<ref name= upi/> Two days later, his parents reported his disappearance to the French authorities.<ref name= upi/> A few weeks later, his car was discovered in the parking lot of the [[Gare de Lyon]].<ref name= upi/><ref name= Times/> His body, partly decomposed, was discovered on 27 April 1984 in the waters of the [[Seine]], southeast of Paris in [[Ivry-sur-Seine]].<ref name= Times>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/05/08/world/body-of-prince-found-near-paris.html|title= |
On 2 April 1984, Prince Edouard-Xavier left his parents' Paris residence for an appointment after receiving a telephone call.<ref name= upi/> Two days later, his parents reported his disappearance to the French authorities.<ref name= upi/> A few weeks later, his car was discovered in the parking lot of the [[Gare de Lyon]].<ref name= upi/><ref name= Times/> His body, partly decomposed, was discovered on 27 April 1984 in the waters of the [[Seine]], southeast (upstream) of Paris in [[Ivry-sur-Seine]].<ref name= Times>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/05/08/world/body-of-prince-found-near-paris.html|title=Body of Prince Found Near Paris|first=Eric|last=Pace|newspaper=The New York Times |date=May 8, 1984}}</ref> An autopsy revealed that he was shot in the throat and left shoulder blade, and that his body had been in the water "for some time".<ref name= upi/><ref name= Times/> His remains remained unidentified for over a week after the discovery, and his family was not notified until 4 May 1984.<ref name= Times/> He was shot with a hunting rifle and his body was tossed into the [[Seine River]], weighed down by a large iron bar tied around his waist.<ref name= upi/><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1984/05/08/deux-armes-ont-servi-a-l-assassinat-du-prince-de-lobkowicz_3011622_1819218.html|title=DEUX ARMES ONT SERVI A L'ASSASSINAT DU PRINCE DE LOBKOWICZ|newspaper=Le Monde.fr |date=May 8, 1984|via=Le Monde}}</ref> |
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An investigation was opened after his death, but no reason was found as to why he had been murdered. The French newspaper ''[[France-Soir]]'' ran a story suggesting that he had been abducted and murdered due to his mother's connections with charitable organizations for [[Lebanese Christians]] and because of his father's association with the arms industry.<ref name= upi/> |
An investigation was opened after his death, but no reason was found as to why he had been murdered. The French newspaper ''[[France-Soir]]'' ran a story suggesting that he had been abducted and murdered due to his mother's connections with charitable organizations for [[Christianity in Lebanon|Lebanese Christians]] and because of his father's association with the arms industry.<ref name= upi/> |
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== References == |
== References == |
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[[Category:Knights of Malta]] |
[[Category:Knights of Malta]] |
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[[Category:Lobkowicz family|Edouard-Xavier]] |
[[Category:Lobkowicz family|Edouard-Xavier]] |
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[[Category:Male murder victims]] |
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[[Category:Murdered royalty]] |
[[Category:Murdered royalty]] |
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[[Category:Paratroopers]] |
[[Category:Paratroopers]] |
Latest revision as of 09:12, 10 January 2024
Prince Edouard-Xavier | |||||
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Born | Paris, France | 18 October 1960||||
Died | 27 April 1984 Ivry-sur-Seine, Val-de-Marne, France | (aged 23)||||
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House | Lobkowicz | ||||
Father | Prince Edouard de Lobkowicz | ||||
Mother | Princess Marie-Françoise of Bourbon-Parma | ||||
Occupation | military officer |
Prince Marie Edouard-Xavier Ferdinand Auguste Gaspard de Lobkowicz (18 October 1960 – 27 April 1984) was a French aristocrat, military officer, and murder victim. The eldest son of Prince Edouard de Lobkowicz and Princess Marie Françoise of Bourbon-Parma, he was a member of the Lobkowicz family and a descendent of the House of Bourbon-Parma the House of Bourbon-Busset. Prince Edouard-Xavier was a trained paratrooper who served as a lieutenant in the Reserve of the French Army and was a member of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.
On 2 April 1984, Prince Edouard-Xavier went missing. A few weeks later, on 27 April 1984, his body was discovered in the Seine. An autopsy revealed that he had been murdered, with a gunshot wound in the throat and left shoulder blade.
Early life and family
[edit]Prince Edouard-Xavier was born at the American Hospital of Paris on 18 October 1960 to Prince Edouard de Lobkowicz and Princess Marie Françoise of Bourbon-Parma.[1] He was a member of the House of Lobkowicz, a Czech princely house.[2] His paternal grandparents were Prince Edouard Josef von Lobkowicz and the American golfer and businesswoman Anita Lihme.[2] His maternal grandparents were Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma, Duke of Parma and Piacenza, Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne and head of the House of Bourbon-Parma, and Madeleine de Bourbon-Busset, daughter of Georges de Bourbon-Busset, Count de Lignières and a member of the non-dynastic Bourbon-Busset line of the House of Bourbon.[2] He was a great-grandson of the Danish-American industrialist C. Bai Lihme and a great-great grandson of the American manufacturer Edward C. Hegeler.[2]
Prince Edouard-Xavier was the nephew of Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma, Princess María Teresa of Bourbon-Parma, Princess Cécile, Countess of Poblet, and Prince Sixtus Henry, Duke of Aranjuez. He was the older brother of Princess Marie-Gabrielle, Prince Robert, and Prince Charles-Henri.[2]
After graduating from secondary school in France, he attended the University of San Francisco, graduating with a bachelor's degree in 1983.[2] He had plans of working in finance.[1]
Prince Edouard-Xavier was a lieutenant in the Reserve of the French Army and had done active service as a paratrooper.[2] A devout Catholic, he was a Knight of Honor and Devotion of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.[2]
Disappearance and murder
[edit]On 2 April 1984, Prince Edouard-Xavier left his parents' Paris residence for an appointment after receiving a telephone call.[1] Two days later, his parents reported his disappearance to the French authorities.[1] A few weeks later, his car was discovered in the parking lot of the Gare de Lyon.[1][2] His body, partly decomposed, was discovered on 27 April 1984 in the waters of the Seine, southeast (upstream) of Paris in Ivry-sur-Seine.[2] An autopsy revealed that he was shot in the throat and left shoulder blade, and that his body had been in the water "for some time".[1][2] His remains remained unidentified for over a week after the discovery, and his family was not notified until 4 May 1984.[2] He was shot with a hunting rifle and his body was tossed into the Seine River, weighed down by a large iron bar tied around his waist.[1][3]
An investigation was opened after his death, but no reason was found as to why he had been murdered. The French newspaper France-Soir ran a story suggesting that he had been abducted and murdered due to his mother's connections with charitable organizations for Lebanese Christians and because of his father's association with the arms industry.[1]
References
[edit]- 1960 births
- 1984 deaths
- Austrian princes
- Czech nobility
- Deaths by firearm in France
- French Army officers
- French people of American descent
- French people of Austrian descent
- French people of Czech descent
- French people of Danish descent
- French people of Italian descent
- French people of Spanish descent
- French people taken hostage
- French Roman Catholics
- Kidnappings in France
- Knights of Malta
- Lobkowicz family
- Murdered royalty
- Paratroopers
- University of San Francisco alumni
- Unsolved murders in France