Wom language (Papua New Guinea): Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Torricelli language of Papua New Guinea}} |
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{{Infobox language |
{{Infobox language |
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|name=Wom |
|name=Wom |
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|region=[[East Sepik]], [[Papua New Guinea]] |
|region=[[East Sepik Province]], [[Papua New Guinea]] (12 villages) |
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|speakers={{sigfig|4260|2}} |
|speakers={{sigfig|4260|2}} |
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|date=2003 |
|date=2003 |
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|ref= |
|ref=e18 |
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|familycolor=Papuan |
|familycolor=Papuan |
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|fam1=[[Torricelli languages|Torricelli]] |
|fam1=[[Torricelli languages|Torricelli]] |
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|script=[[Latin script|Latin]] |
|script=[[Latin script|Latin]] |
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|iso3=wmo |
|iso3=wmo |
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|glotto=womp1235 |
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⚫ | |||
|glottorefname=Wom (Papua New Guinea) |
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}}{{For|the Nigerian language|Perema language}} |
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'''Wom''' or '''Wam''' is a [[Papuan languages|Papuan language]] of the [[Torricelli languages|Torricelli language family]] spoken by 4,264 people ({{As of|2003|lc=on}}) in [[East Sepik]] province, [[Papua New Guinea]]. |
'''Wom''' or '''Wam''' is a [[Papuan languages|Papuan language]] of the [[Torricelli languages|Torricelli language family]] spoken by 4,264 people ({{As of|2003|lc=on}}) in [[East Sepik]] province, [[Papua New Guinea]]. |
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==Phonology== |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|+Consonants<ref name=opd>Luoma, Pirkko; Henry, Joan; Hoel, Hanna-Marie; James, Dorothy (1999). ''Wom Organised Phonology Data.'' SIL International.</ref> |
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!rowspan=2| |
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!rowspan=2| [[Labial consonant|Labial]] |
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!rowspan=2| [[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] |
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!colspan=2| [[Dorsal consonant|Dorsal]] |
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|- |
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!{{small|plain}} |
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!{{small|[[Labialization|labial]]}} |
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|- |
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![[Plosive]] |
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|{{IPA link|p}} |
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|{{IPA link|t}} |
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|{{IPA link|k}} |
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|{{IPA link|kʷ}} |
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|- |
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![[Prenasalized consonant|Prenasalized]] |
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|{{IPA link|ᵐb}} |
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|{{IPA link|ⁿd}} |
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|{{IPA link|ᵑg}} |
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|{{IPA link|ᵑgʷ}} |
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|- |
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![[Fricative]] |
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|{{IPA link|s}} |
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|{{IPA link|h}} |
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|- |
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![[Nasal consonant|Nasal]] |
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|{{IPA link|m}} |
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|{{IPA link|n}} |
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|- |
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![[Approximant]] |
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|{{IPA link|l}} |
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|{{IPA link|j}} |
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|{{IPA link|w}} |
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* The prenasalised plosives /ᵐb ⁿd ᵑg ᵑgʷ/ are plain [b d g gʷ] word-initially. |
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* /s/ can be realized as [ts] word-initially. |
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* /h/ can be heard as [x] intervocalically. |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|+Vowels<ref name=opd/> |
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! |
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![[Front vowel|Front]] |
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![[Central vowel|Central]] |
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![[Back vowel|Back]] |
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|- |
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![[Close vowel|High]] |
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|{{IPA link|i}} |
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| |
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|{{IPA link|u}} |
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|- |
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![[Mid vowel|Mid]] |
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|{{IPA link|e}} |
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|{{IPA link|o}} |
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|- |
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![[Open vowel|Low]] |
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|{{IPA link|a}} |
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|} |
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Additionally, the following diphthongs can be found: /ei/, /ai/, /oi/, /au/, /ou/. |
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Stress is phonemic.<ref name=opd/> |
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== External links == |
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* [[Paradisec]] has two collections with materials from Wom, one from [[Arthur Capell]] ([http://catalog.paradisec.org.au/collections/AC1 AC1]) and the other from Don Laycock ([http://catalog.paradisec.org.au/collections/DL2 DL2]) |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Torricelli languages}} |
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{{Languages of Papua New Guinea}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Wom Language (Papua New Guinea)}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wom Language (Papua New Guinea)}} |
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{{ |
{{papuan-lang-stub}} |
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[[pl:Język wom]] |
Latest revision as of 22:32, 21 January 2024
Wom | |
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Region | East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea (12 villages) |
Native speakers | 4,300 (2003)[1] |
Torricelli
| |
Latin | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | wmo |
Glottolog | womp1235 |
ELP | Wom |
Wom or Wam is a Papuan language of the Torricelli language family spoken by 4,264 people (as of 2003[update]) in East Sepik province, Papua New Guinea.
Phonology
[edit]Labial | Alveolar | Dorsal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
plain | labial | |||
Plosive | p | t | k | kʷ |
Prenasalized | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᵑg | ᵑgʷ |
Fricative | s | h | ||
Nasal | m | n | ||
Approximant | l | j | w |
- The prenasalised plosives /ᵐb ⁿd ᵑg ᵑgʷ/ are plain [b d g gʷ] word-initially.
- /s/ can be realized as [ts] word-initially.
- /h/ can be heard as [x] intervocalically.
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | i | u | |
Mid | e | o | |
Low | a |
Additionally, the following diphthongs can be found: /ei/, /ai/, /oi/, /au/, /ou/.
Stress is phonemic.[2]
External links
[edit]- Paradisec has two collections with materials from Wom, one from Arthur Capell (AC1) and the other from Don Laycock (DL2)
References
[edit]