Friedrichshafen FF.27: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|German WWI floatplane}} |
{{Inline|date=January 2024}}{{short description|German WWI floatplane}} |
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{{notability|date=April 2020}} |
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The '''Friedrichshafen FF.27''' was a reconnaissance floatplane built in Germany during World War I. |
The '''Friedrichshafen FF.27''' was a [[reconnaissance aircraft|reconnaissance]] [[floatplane]] built in [[Germany]] during [[World War I]]. |
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==Design and development== |
==Design and development== |
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The FF.27 was a two-seat floatplane of mixed construction which had a single |
The FF.27 was a two-seat floatplane of mixed construction which had a single [[NAG 6-cyl 135hp]] piston engine mounted in the center nacelle. The tail [[empennage]] extended out from the [[fuselage]] via twin metal booms and the FF.27 had of pair of floats mounted under the center wing section. |
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The first flight of the FF.27 took place in 1914, occurring in response to the Baltic Ostsee-Wettbewerb 1914 aviation contest. After the outbreak of |
The first flight of the FF.27 took place in 1914, occurring in response to the Baltic Ostsee-Wettbewerb 1914 aviation contest. After the outbreak of WWI, the FF.27 was delivered to the [[Imperial German Navy]] and given the serial ''62'', being used for reconnaissance duties. |
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==Specifications== |
==Specifications== |
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{{Aircraft specs |
{{Aircraft specs |
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|ref= |
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|ref=<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.airwar.ru/enc/other1/friedrff27.html |title=Friedrichshafen FF.27 |publisher=Airwar.ru |date= |accessdate=2020-04-09}}</ref> |
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|prime units?=met |
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|upper span in= |
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|mid span m= |
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|mid span ft= |
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|mid span in= |
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|lower span m= |
|lower span m= |
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|lower span ft= |
|lower span ft= |
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|lower span in= |
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|lower span note= |
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|swept m=<!-- swing-wings --> |
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|swept ft=<!-- swing-wings --> |
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|swept in=<!-- swing-wings --> |
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|swept note= |
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|dia m=<!-- airships etc --> |
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|dia ft=<!-- airships etc --> |
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|dia in=<!-- airships etc --> |
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|width m=<!-- if applicable --> |
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|width ft=<!-- if applicable --> |
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|width in=<!-- if applicable --> |
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|height m= |
|height m= |
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|height ft= |
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|wing area sqft= |
|wing area sqft= |
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|wing area note= |
|wing area note= |
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|swept area sqm=<!-- swing-wings --> |
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|swept area sqft=<!-- swing-wings --> |
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|swept area note= |
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|volume m3=<!-- lighter-than-air --> |
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|volume ft3=<!-- lighter-than-air --> |
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|airfoil= |
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|empty weight kg=900 |
|empty weight kg=900 |
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|max takeoff weight note= |
|max takeoff weight note= |
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|fuel capacity= |
|fuel capacity= |
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|lift kg=<!-- lighter-than-air --> |
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|lift lb=<!-- lighter-than-air --> |
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|lift note= |
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|more general= |
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|eng1 number=1 |
|eng1 number=1 |
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|eng1 name=NAG |
|eng1 name=[[NAG 6-cyl 135hp]] |
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|eng1 type=6-cylinder inline engine |
|eng1 type=6-cylinder inline engine |
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|eng1 kw=<!-- prop engines --> |
|eng1 kw=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng1 hp=135 |
|eng1 hp=135 |
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|eng1 shp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng1 kn=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng1 lbf=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng1 note= |
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|power original= |
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|thrust original= |
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|eng1 kn-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|eng1 lbf-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|eng2 number= |
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|eng2 name= |
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|eng2 type= |
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|eng2 kw=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng2 hp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng2 shp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng2 kn=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng2 lbf=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng2 note= |
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|eng2 kn-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|eng2 lbf-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|eng3 number= |
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|eng3 name= |
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|eng3 type= |
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|eng3 kw=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng3 hp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng3 shp=<!-- prop engines --> |
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|eng3 kn=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng3 lbf=<!-- jet/rocket engines --> |
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|eng3 note= |
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|eng3 kn-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|eng3 lbf-ab=<!-- afterburners --> |
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|more power= |
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|prop blade number=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |
|prop blade number=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |
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|prop dia in=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |
|prop dia in=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |
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|prop dia note= |
|prop dia note= |
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|rot number=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot dia m=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot dia ft=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot dia in=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot area sqm=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot area sqft=<!-- helicopters --> |
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|rot area note= |
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<!-- |
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Performance |
Performance |
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|max speed kts= |
|max speed kts= |
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|max speed note= |
|max speed note= |
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|max speed mach=<!-- supersonic aircraft --> |
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|cruise speed kmh=95 |
|cruise speed kmh=95 |
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|cruise speed mph= |
|cruise speed mph= |
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|never exceed speed kts= |
|never exceed speed kts= |
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|never exceed speed note= |
|never exceed speed note= |
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|minimum control speed kmh= |
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|minimum control speed mph= |
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|minimum control speed kts= |
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|range km= |
|range km= |
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|range miles= |
|range miles= |
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|climb rate note= |
|climb rate note= |
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|time to altitude= |
|time to altitude= |
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|sink rate ms=<!-- sailplanes --> |
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|sink rate ftmin=<!-- sailplanes --> |
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|sink rate note= |
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|lift to drag= |
|lift to drag= |
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|wing loading kg/m2= |
|wing loading kg/m2= |
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|wing loading lb/sqft= |
|wing loading lb/sqft= |
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|wing loading note= |
|wing loading note= |
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|disk loading kg/m2= |
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|disk loading lb/sqft= |
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|disk loading note= |
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|fuel consumption kg/km= |
|fuel consumption kg/km= |
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|fuel consumption lb/mi= |
|fuel consumption lb/mi= |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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==Bibliography== |
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*{{cite book |last1=Borzutzki |first1=Siegfried |title=Flugzeugbau Friedrichshafen GmbH: Diplom-Ingenieur Theodor Kober |date=1993 |language=de |publisher=Burbach |location=Berlin |isbn=3-927513-60-1|trans-title=Friedrichshafen Aircraft Company: Diploma-Engineer Theodore Kober}} |
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*{{cite book |last1=Herris |first1=Jack |title=Friedrichshafen Aircraft of WWI: A Centennial Perspective on Great War Airplanes |date=2016 |publisher=Aeronaut Books |location=Charleston, South Carolina |isbn=978-1-935881-35-3|series=Great War Aviation Centennial Series|volume=21}} |
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*{{cite book |last1=Kroschel |first1=Günter |last2=Stützer |first2=Helmut |title=Die deutschen Militärflugzeuge 1910–1918: in 127 Vierseitenrissen im Massstab 1:144 |date=1977 |publisher=Lohse-Eissing |location=Wilhelmshaven, West Germany |isbn=3-920602-18-8 |language=de|trans-title=German Military Aircraft 1910-1918: In 127 Four-page Drawings to 1:144 Scale|name-list-style=amp}} |
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{{Friedrichshafen aircraft}} |
{{Friedrichshafen aircraft}} |
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[[Category:Floatplanes]] |
[[Category:Floatplanes]] |
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[[Category:Friedrichshafen aircraft|FF.27]] |
[[Category:Friedrichshafen aircraft|FF.27]] |
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[[Category:Aircraft first flown in 1914]] |
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Latest revision as of 16:00, 25 January 2024
 | This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (January 2024) |
| FF.27 | |
|---|---|
| Role | Two-seat coastal patrol floatplane |
| Manufacturer | Flugzeugbau Friedrichshafen |
| First flight | July 1914 |
| Primary user | German Imperial Navy |
| Number built | 1 |
The Friedrichshafen FF.27 was a reconnaissance floatplane built in Germany during World War I.
Design and development
[edit]The FF.27 was a two-seat floatplane of mixed construction which had a single NAG 6-cyl 135hp piston engine mounted in the center nacelle. The tail empennage extended out from the fuselage via twin metal booms and the FF.27 had of pair of floats mounted under the center wing section.
The first flight of the FF.27 took place in 1914, occurring in response to the Baltic Ostsee-Wettbewerb 1914 aviation contest. After the outbreak of WWI, the FF.27 was delivered to the Imperial German Navy and given the serial 62, being used for reconnaissance duties.
Specifications
[edit]General characteristics
- Crew: 2
- Wingspan: 14.40 m (47 ft 3 in)
- Wing area: 45 m2 (480 sq ft)
- Empty weight: 900 kg (1,984 lb)
- Max takeoff weight: 1,100 kg (2,425 lb)
- Powerplant: 1 × NAG 6-cyl 135hp 6-cylinder inline engine, 101 kW (135 hp)
Performance
- Maximum speed: 100 km/h (62 mph, 54 kn)
- Cruise speed: 95 km/h (59 mph, 51 kn)
References
[edit]Bibliography
[edit]- Borzutzki, Siegfried (1993). Flugzeugbau Friedrichshafen GmbH: Diplom-Ingenieur Theodor Kober [Friedrichshafen Aircraft Company: Diploma-Engineer Theodore Kober] (in German). Berlin: Burbach. ISBN 3-927513-60-1.
- Herris, Jack (2016). Friedrichshafen Aircraft of WWI: A Centennial Perspective on Great War Airplanes. Great War Aviation Centennial Series. Vol. 21. Charleston, South Carolina: Aeronaut Books. ISBN 978-1-935881-35-3.
- Kroschel, Günter & Stützer, Helmut (1977). Die deutschen Militärflugzeuge 1910–1918: in 127 Vierseitenrissen im Massstab 1:144 [German Military Aircraft 1910-1918: In 127 Four-page Drawings to 1:144 Scale] (in German). Wilhelmshaven, West Germany: Lohse-Eissing. ISBN 3-920602-18-8.