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{{Short description|Jamaican politician}}
{{AfC submission|t||ts=20221001230836|u=Yangdaguo|ns=118|demo=}}<!-- Important, do not remove this line before article has been created. -->
[[File:A roadside monument to Ken Jones.jpg|thumb|A roadside monument to Ken Jones]]

⚫
Kenneth Arthur Newton Jones (1924–1964), better known as Ken Jones in Jamaica, is a Jamaican politician and former Minister of Communications and Works (1962–1964).

{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Kenneth Arthur Newton Jones
| name = Kenneth Arthur Newton Jones
| image = Kenneth Arthur Newton Jones
| image =
| birth_date = September 1, 1924
| birth_date = September 1, 1924
| death_date = October 11, 1964
| death_date = October 11, 1964 (aged 40)
| death_cause = Falling from a balcony
| other_names = Ken Jones
| other_names = Ken Jones
| known_for = Former Minister of Communications and Works of Jamaica (1962–1964)
| known_for = Former Minister of Communications and Works of Jamaica (1962–1964)
Line 16: Line 13:
| father = Frederick McDonald Jones
| father = Frederick McDonald Jones
}}
}}
⚫
The Hon. '''Kenneth Arthur Newton Jones''' (1924–1964), better known as Ken Jones, was a Jamaican politician and former Minister of Communications and Works (1962–1964).<ref name="Gleaner"/>


⚫
== Early life ==
⚫
Ken Jones and his twin brother Keith were born on September 1, 1924, in [[Portland Parish]] of [[Jamaica]]. Their father, Frederick McDonald Jones O.B.E., was a planter and a prominent member of the local [[Anglican Church]].<ref name="Gleaner">{{cite news |title=Ken Jones Dies from "Sleep-Walk" Fall |url=https://newspaperarchive.com/kingston-gleaner-oct-12-1964-p-1/ |access-date=2 October 2022 |work=The Daily Gleaner |date=October 12, 1964}}</ref> Their mother, Gladys (nee Smith), was a [[Quakers|Quaker]] Missionary. She was a graduate of [[William Penn University|William Penn College]] in [[Oskaloosa, Iowa]], and she arrived at Happy Grove School in Portland in 1918 for her mission. Gladys Jones played an important role in the school, including helping to initiate the transformation of the school into an academic high school. In 1959, she was awarded [[Order of the British Empire|MBE]] by [[Elizabeth II|Queen Elizabeth the Second]]. Other children of Fred and Gladys include [[Evan Jones (writer)|Evan Jones]] (born December 29, 1927), who became a poet, playwright and screenwriter.


⚫
Ken Jones attended [[Munro College]], a boarding school for boys in [[Saint Elizabeth Parish|St Elizabeth, Jamaica]], between 1935 and 1942. After that, he left Jamaica to attended [[Earlham College]] in Indiana, but soon, in 1943, he joined the [[Royal Air Force]]. Upon completion of his training in Canada, Ken Jones served as a Flight Sergeant.<ref>{{cite web |title=Caribbean aircrew in the RAF during WW2 |url=https://www.caribbeanaircrew-ww2.com/?page_id=949 |access-date=3 October 2022}}</ref> During the war, there were about 400 Jamaicans serving as RAF air crew, and Ken Jones was one of them.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Roueche |first1=Ken |title=Portland : the other Jamaica : tales of dreamers, schemers and crusaders |date=2010 |publisher=K. Roueche] |location=[Victoria, BC |isbn=978-0981076119 |pages=91–92 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iF2tXwAACAAJ}}</ref>
⚫
== Early Life ==
⚫
Ken Jones and his twin brother Keith were born on September 1, 1924 in Portland Parish of Jamaica. Their father, Frederick McDonald Jones, was a planter and a prominent member of the local Anglican Church. Their mother, Gladys (nee Smith), was a Quaker Missionary. She was a graduate of Willam Penn College in Oskaloosa, Iowa, and she arrived at Happy Grove School in Portland in 1918 for her mission. Gladys Jones played an important role in the school, including — together with her colleague Montclair Hoffman — initiating the transformation of the school into an academic high school. In 1959, she was awarded MBE by the Queen of the UK. Other children of Fred and Gladys include Evan Jones (born December 29, 1927), who became a poet, playwright and screenwriter.

⚫
Ken Jones attended Munro College, a boarding school for boys in St Elizabeth, Jamaica, between 1935 and 1942. After that, he left Jamaica to attended Earlham College in Indiana, but soon, in 1943, he joined the Royal Air Force. Upon completion of his training in Canada, Ken Jones served as a Flight Sergeant. During the war, there were about 400 Jamaicans serving as RAF air crew, and Ken was one of them.


== Career in Public Service ==
== Career in Public Service ==
In 1946, Ken Jones returned to Jamaica. He first worked mostly in the business, and in 1951, he was elected to the Portland Parochial Board, which marked the beginning of his career in public service. In 1953, he served as a Justice of the Peace. In 1955, he was elected to the House of Representatives as the
In 1946, Ken Jones returned to Jamaica. He first worked in the business, and in 1951, he was elected to the Portland Parochial Board, which marked the beginning of his career in public service. In 1953, he served as a [[Justice of the peace|Justice of the Peace]]. In 1955, he was elected to the [[House of Representatives (Jamaica)|House of Representatives]] as the member for Eastern Portland. In 1962, Ken Jones was appointed Minister of Communications and Works of Jamaica. The major achievements during his tenure include:
Member for Eastern Portland. In 1962, Ken Jones was appointed Minister of Communications and Works of Jamaica. The major achievements during his tenure include:
# Launching a program to twin the bridges on the national highway.
# Launching a program to twin the bridges on the national highway.
# Commencing work on the Sandy Gully Drainage System in Kingston.
# Commencing work on the Sandy Gully Drainage System in Kingston.
# Instituting a program to build post Offices with living quarters upstairs.
# Instituting a program to build post offices with living quarters upstairs.
# Trans Atlantic telephone service was opened to the UK and agreements were in place for Air Canada and Lufthansa to commence service to Jamaica.
# Trans Atlantic telephone service was opened to the UK and agreements were in place for [[Air Canada]] and [[Lufthansa]] to commence service to Jamaica.<ref name="K. Roueche">{{cite book |last1=Roueche |first1=Ken |title=Portland : the other Jamaica : tales of dreamers, schemers and crusaders |date=2010 |publisher=K. Roueche] |location=[Victoria, BC |isbn=978-0981076119 |page=93 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iF2tXwAACAAJ}}</ref>


== Marriage ==
== Marriage ==
In 1958, Ken Jones was married to Marlene d'Auvergne Holtz of Kingston. Gladys Rebecca Jones, their daughter, was born in 1960.
In 1958, Ken Jones was married to Marlene d'Auvergne Holtz of Kingston. Gladys Rebecca Jones, their daughter, was born in 1960.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Roueche |first1=Ken |title=Portland : the other Jamaica : tales of dreamers, schemers and crusaders |date=2010 |publisher=K. Roueche] |location=[Victoria, BC |isbn=978-0981076119 |page=92}}</ref>


== Death ==
== Death ==
On October 11, 1964, Ken Jones died untimely. He fell from the upstairs balcony of his room at The Sunset Lodge Hotel in Montego Bay.
On October 11, 1964, Ken Jones died in an untimely manner. ''The Daily Gleaner'', Jamaica's most important newspaper, reports his death in these words:

"Gleaner Staff Reporter

"MONTEGO BAY, S.J., Oct. 11:

"THE HON. KENNETH JONES, Minister of Communications and Works, died in the Montego Bay hospital this morning as a result of injuries he suffered in a fall from the upstairs balcony of his room at the Sunset Lodge Hotel, where members of the Cabinet, other members of the Parliament and their top Civil Service advisers were spending the week-end in a special 'retreat' conference to review Government politics and plan future action."<ref name="Gleaner"/>

However, the true cause of Ken Jones' death is mysterious and controversial. Many believe he might have been a victim of political assassination. In 1994, ''The Daily Gleaner'' published a series of articles questioning the legitimacy of the inquest and other suspicious circumstances of his death.<ref>{{cite news |title=How did Ken Jones Die? |work=The Daily Gleaner |date=May 15, 1994}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=How did Ken Jones Die? Part II: A Very Strange Inquest |work=The Daily Gleaner |date=May 22, 1994}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=How did Ken Jones Die? Final in the Series |work=The Daily Gleaner |date=June 5, 1994}}</ref>


== Legacy ==
== Legacy ==
A few places in Jamaica are named in Ken Jones' honour, including:
A few places in Jamaica are named in Ken Jones' honour, including:
# The Ken Jones Aerodrome in St. Margaret’s Bay
# The [[Ken Jones Aerodrome]] in St. Margaret’s Bay
# The Ken Jones Highway in St. Thomas
# The Ken Jones Highway in [[St. Thomas, Jamaica|St. Thomas]]
# The Ken Jones Park in Manchioneal
# The Ken Jones Park in Manchioneal
# The Ken Jones Post Office in Haddington, Hanover
# The Ken Jones Post Office in Haddington, [[Hanover, Jamaica|Hanover]]<ref name="K. Roueche"/>
#
#


Ken Jones' mysterious death is portrayed in his brother [[Evan Jones (writer)|Evan Jones]]' 1998 novel ''Stone Haven''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Jones |first1=Evan |title=Stone haven |date=1998 |publisher=Heinemann |location=Oxford |isbn=0435989499 |edition=Abridged [ed.]}}</ref> A fictionalized Ken Jones in the name of "Sir Arthur George Jennings" is one of the narrators of [[Marlon James (novelist)|Marlon James]]' 2014 novel ''A Brief History of Seven Killings''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=James |first1=Marlon |title=A brief history of seven killings : a novel |date=2014 |location=New York |isbn=978-1594633942 |edition=First Riverhead hardcover}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==

<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. -->
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{authority control}}
<ref>{{cite book |last1=Roueche |first1=Ken |title=Portland: The Other Jamaica: Tales of Dreamers, Schemers and Crusaders |date=2010 |publisher=K. Roueche |location=Jamaica |isbn=0981076114}}</ref>

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, Kenneth Arthur Newton}}
[[Category:Jamaican twins]]
[[Category:1924 births]]
[[Category:1964 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Portland Parish]]
[[Category:Earlham College alumni]]
[[Category:Royal Air Force personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:Members of the House of Representatives of Jamaica]]
[[Category:20th-century Jamaican politicians]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Jamaica]]
[[Category:People educated at Munro College]]

Latest revision as of 13:07, 27 January 2024

A roadside monument to Ken Jones
Kenneth Arthur Newton Jones
BornSeptember 1, 1924
DiedOctober 11, 1964 (aged 40)
Other namesKen Jones
Known forFormer Minister of Communications and Works of Jamaica (1962–1964)
SpouseMarlene d'Auvergne Holtz
ChildrenGladys Rebecca Jones
Parents
  • Frederick McDonald Jones (father)
  • Gladys Jones (nee Smith) (mother)

The Hon. Kenneth Arthur Newton Jones (1924–1964), better known as Ken Jones, was a Jamaican politician and former Minister of Communications and Works (1962–1964).[1]

Early life

[edit]

Ken Jones and his twin brother Keith were born on September 1, 1924, in Portland Parish of Jamaica. Their father, Frederick McDonald Jones O.B.E., was a planter and a prominent member of the local Anglican Church.[1] Their mother, Gladys (nee Smith), was a Quaker Missionary. She was a graduate of William Penn College in Oskaloosa, Iowa, and she arrived at Happy Grove School in Portland in 1918 for her mission. Gladys Jones played an important role in the school, including helping to initiate the transformation of the school into an academic high school. In 1959, she was awarded MBE by Queen Elizabeth the Second. Other children of Fred and Gladys include Evan Jones (born December 29, 1927), who became a poet, playwright and screenwriter.

Ken Jones attended Munro College, a boarding school for boys in St Elizabeth, Jamaica, between 1935 and 1942. After that, he left Jamaica to attended Earlham College in Indiana, but soon, in 1943, he joined the Royal Air Force. Upon completion of his training in Canada, Ken Jones served as a Flight Sergeant.[2] During the war, there were about 400 Jamaicans serving as RAF air crew, and Ken Jones was one of them.[3]

Career in Public Service

[edit]

In 1946, Ken Jones returned to Jamaica. He first worked in the business, and in 1951, he was elected to the Portland Parochial Board, which marked the beginning of his career in public service. In 1953, he served as a Justice of the Peace. In 1955, he was elected to the House of Representatives as the member for Eastern Portland. In 1962, Ken Jones was appointed Minister of Communications and Works of Jamaica. The major achievements during his tenure include:

  1. Launching a program to twin the bridges on the national highway.
  2. Commencing work on the Sandy Gully Drainage System in Kingston.
  3. Instituting a program to build post offices with living quarters upstairs.
  4. Trans Atlantic telephone service was opened to the UK and agreements were in place for Air Canada and Lufthansa to commence service to Jamaica.[4]

Marriage

[edit]

In 1958, Ken Jones was married to Marlene d'Auvergne Holtz of Kingston. Gladys Rebecca Jones, their daughter, was born in 1960.[5]

Death

[edit]

On October 11, 1964, Ken Jones died in an untimely manner. The Daily Gleaner, Jamaica's most important newspaper, reports his death in these words:

"Gleaner Staff Reporter

"MONTEGO BAY, S.J., Oct. 11:

"THE HON. KENNETH JONES, Minister of Communications and Works, died in the Montego Bay hospital this morning as a result of injuries he suffered in a fall from the upstairs balcony of his room at the Sunset Lodge Hotel, where members of the Cabinet, other members of the Parliament and their top Civil Service advisers were spending the week-end in a special 'retreat' conference to review Government politics and plan future action."[1]

However, the true cause of Ken Jones' death is mysterious and controversial. Many believe he might have been a victim of political assassination. In 1994, The Daily Gleaner published a series of articles questioning the legitimacy of the inquest and other suspicious circumstances of his death.[6][7][8]

Legacy

[edit]

A few places in Jamaica are named in Ken Jones' honour, including:

  1. The Ken Jones Aerodrome in St. Margaret’s Bay
  2. The Ken Jones Highway in St. Thomas
  3. The Ken Jones Park in Manchioneal
  4. The Ken Jones Post Office in Haddington, Hanover[4]

Ken Jones' mysterious death is portrayed in his brother Evan Jones' 1998 novel Stone Haven.[9] A fictionalized Ken Jones in the name of "Sir Arthur George Jennings" is one of the narrators of Marlon James' 2014 novel A Brief History of Seven Killings.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Ken Jones Dies from "Sleep-Walk" Fall". The Daily Gleaner. October 12, 1964. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
  2. ^ "Caribbean aircrew in the RAF during WW2". Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  3. ^ Roueche, Ken (2010). Portland : the other Jamaica : tales of dreamers, schemers and crusaders. [Victoria, BC: K. Roueche]. pp. 91–92. ISBN 978-0981076119.
  4. ^ a b Roueche, Ken (2010). Portland : the other Jamaica : tales of dreamers, schemers and crusaders. [Victoria, BC: K. Roueche]. p. 93. ISBN 978-0981076119.
  5. ^ Roueche, Ken (2010). Portland : the other Jamaica : tales of dreamers, schemers and crusaders. [Victoria, BC: K. Roueche]. p. 92. ISBN 978-0981076119.
  6. ^ "How did Ken Jones Die?". The Daily Gleaner. May 15, 1994.
  7. ^ "How did Ken Jones Die? Part II: A Very Strange Inquest". The Daily Gleaner. May 22, 1994.
  8. ^ "How did Ken Jones Die? Final in the Series". The Daily Gleaner. June 5, 1994.
  9. ^ Jones, Evan (1998). Stone haven (Abridged [ed.] ed.). Oxford: Heinemann. ISBN 0435989499.
  10. ^ James, Marlon (2014). A brief history of seven killings : a novel (First Riverhead hardcover ed.). New York. ISBN 978-1594633942.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
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