1913 Kendal by-election: Difference between revisions
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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}} |
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The '''[[Kendal (UK Parliament constituency)|Kendal]] by-election''' was a [[UK Parliamentary by-elections|Parliamentary by-election]] held on 18 March 1913.<ref>{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F.W.S. |date=1987 |title=Chronology of British Parliamentary By-elections 1833–1987 |location=Chichester |publisher=Parliamentary Research Services |page=108}}</ref> The constituency returned one [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) to the [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom]], elected by the [[first past the post]] voting system. |
The '''1913 [[Kendal (UK Parliament constituency)|Kendal]] by-election''' was a [[UK Parliamentary by-elections|Parliamentary by-election]] held on 18 March 1913.<ref>{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F.W.S. |date=1987 |title=Chronology of British Parliamentary By-elections 1833–1987 |location=Chichester |publisher=Parliamentary Research Services |page=108}}</ref> The constituency returned one [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) to the [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom]], elected by the [[first past the post]] voting system. |
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==Vacancy== |
==Vacancy== |
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|votes = 3,041 |
|votes = 3,041 |
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|percentage = 52.7 |
|percentage = 52.7 |
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|change = |
|change = -1.5 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|votes = 2,733 |
|votes = 2,733 |
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|percentage = 47.3 |
|percentage = 47.3 |
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|change = |
|change = +1.5 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 308 |
|votes = 308 |
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|percentage = 5.4 |
|percentage = 5.4 |
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|change = |
|change = -3.0 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = 5,774 |
|votes = 5,774 |
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|percentage = |
|percentage = 88.2 |
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|change = |
|change = -2.8 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box hold with party link| |
{{Election box hold with party link| |
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|winner = Conservative Party (UK) |
|winner = Conservative Party (UK) |
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|swing = |
|swing = -1.5 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = 5,941 |
|votes = 5,941 |
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|percentage = |
|percentage = 90.4 |
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|change = |
|change = +2.2 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box |
{{Election box gain with party link| |
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|winner = |
|winner = Independent Unionist |
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|loser = Unionist Party (UK) |
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|swing = +2.2 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
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|change = ''N/A'' |
|change = ''N/A'' |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box |
{{Election box new seat win| |
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|winner = Unionist Party (UK) |
|winner = Unionist Party (UK) |
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|swing = |
|swing = |
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Latest revision as of 04:28, 29 January 2024
The 1913 Kendal by-election was a Parliamentary by-election held on 18 March 1913.[1] The constituency returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post voting system.
Vacancy
[edit]Josceline Bagot was twice returned as Conservative MP for Kendal (1892–1906 and 1910–1913),[2] He died on 1 March 1913.
Previous result
[edit]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | Josceline Bagot | 3,041 | 52.7 | −1.5 | |
| Liberal | William Somervell | 2,733 | 47.3 | +1.5 | |
| Majority | 308 | 5.4 | −3.0 | ||
| Turnout | 5,774 | 88.2 | −2.8 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | -1.5 | |||
Candidates
[edit]
John Weston was selected by the Unionists to defend the seat. The Liberals chose local man William Somervell who had stood here last time.
Campaign
[edit]![[icon]](/enwiki/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg){kind=small} | This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (December 2012) |
Result
[edit]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ind. Unionist | John Weston | 3,261 | 54.9 | +2.2 | |
| Liberal | William Somervell | 2,680 | 45.1 | −2.2 | |
| Majority | 581 | 9.8 | +4.4 | ||
| Turnout | 5,941 | 90.4 | +2.2 | ||
| Ind. Unionist gain from Unionist | Swing | +2.2 | |||
Somervell explained his defeat, and the doubling of the Unionist majority, by claiming that Weston (who stood as an Independent Unionist) had been elected because he was a ‘semi-Liberal’ and a popular local man.[3]
Aftermath
[edit]Somervell was to enter parliament at a by-election in May 1918, holding a Liberal seat. Following boundary changes, Kendal was merged into the new Westmorland seat for the 1918 elections.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unionist | *John Weston | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
| Unionist win (new seat) | |||||
- Weston was endorsed by the Coalition Government.
References
[edit]- ^ Craig, F.W.S. (1987). Chronology of British Parliamentary By-elections 1833–1987. Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 108.
- ^ "Mr Josceline Bagot (Hansard)". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Retrieved 22 April 2018.
- ^ The Times, 20 March 1913 p6
- Craig, F. W. S. (1974). British parliamentary election results 1885-1918 (1 ed.). London: Macmillan.
- Who's Who: www.ukwhoswho.com
- Debrett's House of Commons 1916