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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Tony Whitby
| name = Tony Whitby
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| imagesize = 180
| imagesize = 180
| caption =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_name = Anthony Charles Whitby
| birth_date = 19 November 1929<ref>''England & Wales, Civil Registration Death Index, 1916-2007''</ref>
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| birth_place = [[Mere, Wiltshire]], England
| death_date = April 1975
| death_date = 25 February 1975 (aged 45)
| death_place =
| death_place = [[Kensington]], Greater London, England
| othername =
| othername = Tony Lesser
| alma_mater = [[St Edmund Hall, Oxford]]
| yearsactive =
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Joy Whitby|Joy Field Whitby]]|1954}}<ref>''England & Wales, Civil Registration Marriage Index, 1916-2005''</ref>
| partner =
| homepage =
| education = [[Bristol Cathedral School]]
}}
}}
'''Tony Whitby''' (c.1930 &ndash; 1975)<ref>David Hendy ''Life on Air''</ref><ref>Simon Elmes ''And Now on Radio 4: A Celebration of the World's Best Radio Station", p.32</ref> was a [[United Kingdom|British]] [[BBC]] [[Radio producer]] and Television current affairs editor who was Controller of [[BBC Radio 4]] from 1970 to 1975.<ref>
'''Anthony Charles Whitby''' (19 November 1929 &ndash; 25 February 1975)<ref>David Hendy ''Life on Air'', Oxford University Press, 2008 [2007]</ref><ref>Simon Elmes ''And Now on Radio 4: A Celebration of the World's Best Radio Station'', Arrow (pb), 2008 [2007], p.32</ref> was a British [[BBC]] [[Radio producer]] and television current affairs editor who was Controller of [[BBC Radio 4]] from 1970 to 1975.<ref name="times">{{cite news |title=Anthony Whitby – Controller of Radio 4 |work=[[The Times]] |page= 16 |date=27 February 1975 }}</ref>


== Early life ==
== Early life and education ==
Whitby was born in [[Mere, Wiltshire]] and was educated at [[Bristol Cathedral School]], where he won a scholarship to [[St Edmund Hall, Oxford]].<ref name="times"/> There he wrote a thesis on [[Matthew Arnold]].<ref name=chignell>[http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/1008/1/JRS_article_v_Nov_05.pdf The Birth of BBC Radio 4’s ''Analysis'', Hugh Chignell]</ref><ref name=guardian>[https://www.theguardian.com/books/2007/sep/22/radio.bbc Mainly fair, moderate, or good, Stefan Collini, ''The Guardian'', 22 September 2007]</ref>


==Career==
At the [[University of Oxford]], Whitby wrote a thesis on [[Matthew Arnold]].<ref name=chignell/><ref name=guardian>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2007/sep/22/radio.bbc Mainly fair, moderate, or good, [[Stefan Collini]], [[The Guardian]], 22 September 2007]</ref> He began his career as a [[civil servant]] in the [[Colonial Office]].<ref name=bournemouth>[http://xanadu.bournemouth.ac.uk:591/analysis/ian_mcintyre.html Bournemouth University BBC Radio 4 Analysis Archive Project]</ref>
Whitby began his career as a [[civil servant]] in the [[Civil Service (United Kingdom)|Civil Service]] from 1954 to 1959, working in the [[Colonial Office]].<ref name="times"/><ref name=bournemouth>[http://xanadu.bournemouth.ac.uk:591/analysis/ian_mcintyre.html Bournemouth University BBC Radio 4 Analysis Archive Project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929223221/http://xanadu.bournemouth.ac.uk:591/analysis/ian_mcintyre.html |date=2011-09-29 }}</ref>


Whitby joined the [[BBC]] as a [[radio producer]] on ''At Home and Abroad'' in the 1950s.<ref name=bournemouth/> In 1961, Whitby transferred to television as a studio director of ''[[Panorama (TV programme)|Panorama]]'', and later an editor on ''Gallery'',<ref name=chignell/> ''[[Tonight (1957 TV series)|Tonight]]'' and ''[[24 Hours (TV series)|24 Hours]]''. Whitby was Secretary of the BBC,<ref name=bournemouth/> before his appointment as Controller of [[BBC Radio 4|Radio 4]] in 1969, taking up the post in January 1970.<ref name=chignell/> In this post, he gained a reputation for shrewdly picking out the ideas of others and embellishing them by adding his own thoughts and suggestions. He had no intention of creating a new schedule from scratch, but he wanted a more topical and a more varied flavour - to make Radio 4, in his words, like a "well-labelled library that has a few surprises in it". So, in 1970, along came the unashamedly serious ''[[Analysis (radio programme)|Analysis]]'' and the magisterial ''[[The World Tonight|World Tonight]]'', the bright and breezy 'commuter magazine' ''[[PM (Radio 4)|PM Reports]]'' and a phone-in called ''[[Robin Day#Media|It's Your Line]]'', the satirical sketch-show ''[[Week Ending]]'', and the consumer magazine ''[[You and Yours]]''.<ref name=hendy>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/radio4/2010/10/a_year_of_anniversaries_on_radio4.html A year of anniversaries on Radio 4, David Hendy, 6 October 2010]</ref> In 1972, Whitby commissioned the first series of ''[[I’m Sorry I Haven’t a Clue]]''<ref>[http://www.newcastlecityhall.org/news/jack-dee-tim-brooke-taylor-graeme-garden-barry-cryer-and-jeremy-handy-im-sorry-i-havent-clue I’m Sorry I Haven’t A Clue],</ref> and in 1973 ''[[Kaleidoscope (UK radio series)|Kaleidoscope]]''.<ref name=guardian/> In 2010, [[David Hendy]], lecturer in broadcasting history at the [[University of Westminster]], said:<blockquote>
== BBC career ==
"Looking back, what's most striking about Whitby's revolution of 1970 is how genuinely eclectic it made Radio 4, with programmes stretching across a suddenly wider spectrum, from the intellectually demanding or disturbing at one end to the faintly scurrilous or comforting at the other. The changes 40 years ago set Radio 4 on its long-term trajectory: away from the dusty tones of the somewhat middlebrow old [[BBC Home Service|Home Service]], to the tougher, livelier, more authoritative, network we have today".<ref name=hendy/></blockquote>


Tony Whitby joined the [[BBC]] as a [[radio producer]] on ''At Home and Abroad'' in the 1950s.<ref name=bournemouth/>
Whitby also wrote several plays under the pseudonym '''Tony Lesser'''.<ref name="times"/>


His wife was [[Joy Whitby]], known for her work in children's television.<ref>Samira Ahmed [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/womens-life/9840596/Joy-Whitby-a-life-spent-telling-childrens-stories-on-TV.html "Joy Whitby: a life spent telling children's stories on TV"], ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'' 1 February 2013</ref>
During the 1960s Tony Whitby was a television current affairs editor on ''Gallery'',<ref name=chignell/> ''[[Tonight (1957 TV series)|Tonight]]'' and ''[[24 Hours (TV series)|24 Hours]]''.


He was Secretary of the BBC.<ref name=bournemouth/>
He died at age 45, after a long illness.<ref name="times"/>

Tony Whitby was appointed Controller of [[BBC Radio 4|Radio 4]] in January 1970,<ref name=chignell/> where he had a reputation for shrewdly picking out the ideas of others and embellishing them by adding his own thoughts and suggestions. He had no intention of creating a new schedule from scratch, but he wanted a more topical and a more varied flavour - to make Radio 4, in his words, like a "well-labelled library that has a few surprises in it". So, in 1970, along came the unashamedly serious ''[[Analysis (radio programme)|Analysis]]'' and the magisterial ''[[The World Tonight|World Tonight]]'', the bright and breezy 'commuter magazine' ''[[PM (Radio 4)|PM Reports]]'' and a phone-in called ''[[Robin Day#Media|It's Your Line]]'', the satirical sketch-show ''[[Weekending]]'', and the consumer magazine ''[[You and Yours]]''.<ref name=hendy>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/radio4/2010/10/a_year_of_anniversaries_on_radio4.html A year of anniversaries on Radio 4, [[David Hendy]], 6 October 2010]</ref> In 1972, Whitby commissioned the first series of ''[[I’m Sorry I Haven’t a Clue]]''<ref>[http://www.newcastlecityhall.org/news/jack-dee-tim-brooke-taylor-graeme-garden-barry-cryer-and-jeremy-handy-im-sorry-i-havent-clue I’m Sorry I Haven’t A Clue],</ref> and in 1973 ''[[Kaleidoscope (UK radio series)|Kaleidoscope]]''.<ref name=guardian/> In 2010, [[David Hendy]], lecturer in broadcasting history at the [[University of Westminster]], said: <blockquote>
"Looking back, what's most striking about Whitby's revolution of 1970 is how genuinely eclectic it made Radio 4, with programmes stretching across a suddenly wider spectrum, from the intellectually demanding or disturbing at one end to the faintly scurrilous or comforting at the other. The changes 40 years ago set Radio 4 on its long-term trajectory: away from the dusty tones of the somewhat middlebrow old [[BBC Home Service|Home Service]], to the tougher, livelier, more authoritative, network we have today.".<ref name=hendy/></blockquote>

{{s-start}}
{{succession box|title=[[BBC Radio 4|Controller, BBC Radio 4]]|before=[[Gerard Mansell]]|after=[[Ian McIntyre]]|years=1970–1976}}
{{s-end}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{BBC Radio 4}}
{{authority control}}


{{Persondata
|NAME = Whitby, Tony
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
|SHORT DESCRIPTION = BBC radio executive
|DATE OF BIRTH =
|PLACE OF BIRTH =
|DATE OF DEATH =
|PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Whitby, Tony}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Whitby, Tony}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1929 births]]
[[Category:BBC radio producers]]
[[Category:1975 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Mere, Wiltshire]]
[[Category:People educated at Bristol Cathedral Choir School]]
[[Category:BBC executives]]
[[Category:BBC Radio 4]]
[[Category:BBC Radio 4]]
[[Category:BBC executives]]
[[Category:BBC Radio 4 controllers]]
[[Category:BBC Radio 4 controllers]]
[[Category:BBC radio producers]]
[[Category:British radio executives]]
[[Category:British radio executives]]
[[Category:Alumni of St Edmund Hall, Oxford]]
[[Category:English dramatists and playwrights]]

Latest revision as of 06:12, 7 February 2024

Tony Whitby
Born
Anthony Charles Whitby

19 November 1929[1]
Died25 February 1975 (aged 45)
Kensington, Greater London, England
Other namesTony Lesser
EducationBristol Cathedral School
Alma materSt Edmund Hall, Oxford
Spouse
(m. 1954)
[2]

Anthony Charles Whitby (19 November 1929 – 25 February 1975)[3][4] was a British BBC Radio producer and television current affairs editor who was Controller of BBC Radio 4 from 1970 to 1975.[5]

Early life and education

[edit]

Whitby was born in Mere, Wiltshire and was educated at Bristol Cathedral School, where he won a scholarship to St Edmund Hall, Oxford.[5] There he wrote a thesis on Matthew Arnold.[6][7]

Career

[edit]

Whitby began his career as a civil servant in the Civil Service from 1954 to 1959, working in the Colonial Office.[5][8]

Whitby joined the BBC as a radio producer on At Home and Abroad in the 1950s.[8] In 1961, Whitby transferred to television as a studio director of Panorama, and later an editor on Gallery,[6] Tonight and 24 Hours. Whitby was Secretary of the BBC,[8] before his appointment as Controller of Radio 4 in 1969, taking up the post in January 1970.[6] In this post, he gained a reputation for shrewdly picking out the ideas of others and embellishing them by adding his own thoughts and suggestions. He had no intention of creating a new schedule from scratch, but he wanted a more topical and a more varied flavour - to make Radio 4, in his words, like a "well-labelled library that has a few surprises in it". So, in 1970, along came the unashamedly serious Analysis and the magisterial World Tonight, the bright and breezy 'commuter magazine' PM Reports and a phone-in called It's Your Line, the satirical sketch-show Week Ending, and the consumer magazine You and Yours.[9] In 1972, Whitby commissioned the first series of I’m Sorry I Haven’t a Clue[10] and in 1973 Kaleidoscope.[7] In 2010, David Hendy, lecturer in broadcasting history at the University of Westminster, said:

"Looking back, what's most striking about Whitby's revolution of 1970 is how genuinely eclectic it made Radio 4, with programmes stretching across a suddenly wider spectrum, from the intellectually demanding or disturbing at one end to the faintly scurrilous or comforting at the other. The changes 40 years ago set Radio 4 on its long-term trajectory: away from the dusty tones of the somewhat middlebrow old Home Service, to the tougher, livelier, more authoritative, network we have today".[9]

Whitby also wrote several plays under the pseudonym Tony Lesser.[5]

His wife was Joy Whitby, known for her work in children's television.[11]

He died at age 45, after a long illness.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ England & Wales, Civil Registration Death Index, 1916-2007
  2. ^ England & Wales, Civil Registration Marriage Index, 1916-2005
  3. ^ David Hendy Life on Air, Oxford University Press, 2008 [2007]
  4. ^ Simon Elmes And Now on Radio 4: A Celebration of the World's Best Radio Station, Arrow (pb), 2008 [2007], p.32
  5. ^ a b c d e "Anthony Whitby – Controller of Radio 4". The Times. 27 February 1975. p. 16.
  6. ^ a b c The Birth of BBC Radio 4’s Analysis, Hugh Chignell
  7. ^ a b Mainly fair, moderate, or good, Stefan Collini, The Guardian, 22 September 2007
  8. ^ a b c Bournemouth University BBC Radio 4 Analysis Archive Project Archived 2011-09-29 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ a b A year of anniversaries on Radio 4, David Hendy, 6 October 2010
  10. ^ I’m Sorry I Haven’t A Clue,
  11. ^ Samira Ahmed "Joy Whitby: a life spent telling children's stories on TV", The Daily Telegraph 1 February 2013