Sweat Mountain: Difference between revisions
changed call sign from WDWW-LP to WDWW-LD 28 November 2017 |
Changing short description from "Mountain in United States of America" to "Mountain in the United States of America" |
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{{Short description|Mountain in the United States of America}} |
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{{Use American English|date = February 2020}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date = February 2020}} |
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{{Infobox mountain |
{{Infobox mountain |
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| name = Sweat Mountain |
| name = Sweat Mountain |
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| photo_caption = Sweat Mountain |
| photo_caption = Sweat Mountain |
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| elevation_ft = 1688 |
| elevation_ft = 1688 |
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| map =USA Georgia#USA |
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| elevation_ref = |
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| prominence = |
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| map = |
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| map_caption = |
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| label_position = |
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| listing = |
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| location = [[Cobb County, Georgia|Cobb County]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia, U.S.]] |
| location = [[Cobb County, Georgia|Cobb County]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia, U.S.]] |
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| range = [[Appalachian Mountains]] |
| range = [[Appalachian Mountains]] |
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| coordinates = {{coord|34.066944|N|84.455556|W|region:US-GA_type:mountain_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |
| coordinates = {{coord|34.066944|N|84.455556|W|region:US-GA_type:mountain_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |
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| coordinates_ref = |
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| topo = [[United States Geological Survey|USGS]] [[Mountain Park, Fulton County, Georgia|Mountain Park]] |
| topo = [[United States Geological Survey|USGS]] [[Mountain Park, Fulton County, Georgia|Mountain Park]] |
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| type = |
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| age = |
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| first_ascent = |
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| easiest_route = residential streets |
| easiest_route = residential streets |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Sweat Mountain''' is a |
'''Sweat Mountain''' is a [[mountain]] in far northeastern [[Cobb County]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], in the [[suburb]]s north of [[Atlanta]]. The exact [[GNIS]] location of its [[summit (topography)|summit]] is {{coord|34|4|1|N|84|27|20|W|display=inline}}, and it has an official ([[USGS]]) [[elevation]] of {{convert|1688|ft|m|0|abbr=on}} [[above mean sea level]]. It is the second-highest point in the county behind [[Kennesaw Mountain]], and second in the core [[metro Atlanta#Topography and geology|metro Atlanta]] area, behind [[Kennesaw Mountain]], which is also in Cobb County. It is fifth if the [[exurb]]an counties further north are considered. |
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This height has made the mountain very attractive for [[radio]], having several [[transmitter]]s, [[radio masts and towers|radio tower]]s, and [[antenna (radio)|antenna]]s, for [[pager]]s, [[cellphone]]s, [[broadcasting]], and [[amateur radio]]. The fact that [[Stone Mountain Park|Stone Mountain]] and [[Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park|Kennesaw Mountain]] are both protected as [[park]]s has led to a proliferation of [[technology]] at the top. At the same time, both the [[antenna farm]] and the densely packed houses detract from the view of the mountain from surrounding areas of north[[east Cobb]], south-southeast [[Cherokee County, Georgia|Cherokee]] (including much of [[Woodstock, Georgia|Woodstock]]), and western [[Roswell, Georgia|Roswell]].{{citation needed|date=September 2012}} |
This height has made the mountain very attractive for [[radio]], having several [[transmitter]]s, [[radio masts and towers|radio tower]]s, and [[antenna (radio)|antenna]]s, for [[pager]]s, [[cellphone]]s, [[broadcasting]], and [[amateur radio]]. The fact that [[Stone Mountain Park|Stone Mountain]] and [[Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park|Kennesaw Mountain]] are both protected as [[park]]s has led to a proliferation of [[technology]] at the top. At the same time, both the [[antenna farm]] and the densely packed houses detract from the view of the mountain from surrounding areas of north[[east Cobb]], south-southeast [[Cherokee County, Georgia|Cherokee]] (including much of [[Woodstock, Georgia|Woodstock]]), and western [[Roswell, Georgia|Roswell]].{{citation needed|date=September 2012}} |
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The presence of the mountain has inspired the naming of a variety of nearby establishments including: Sweat Mountain Park, Mountain View Regional Library, Mountain View Elementary School, and Mountain View United Methodist Church. |
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⚫ | Sweat Mountain is also a part of the [[ridge]] that divides the [[Chattahoochee River]] [[drainage basin|basin]] to the south and southeast, from the [[Lake Allatoona]] ([[Etowah River]]) basin to the north and northwest. From Sweat Mountain, this runs west-southwest through Cobb to Kennesaw Mountain and [[Lost Mountain |
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⚫ | Sweat Mountain is also a part of the [[ridge]] that divides the [[Chattahoochee River]] [[drainage basin|basin]] to the south and southeast, from the [[Lake Allatoona]] ([[Etowah River]]) basin to the north and northwest. From Sweat Mountain, this runs west-southwest through Cobb to Kennesaw Mountain and [[Lost Mountain, Georgia|Lost Mountain]]. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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In early April 2006, the south side of the mountain was grazed by an [[Fujita scale|F1]] [[tornado]], causing relatively minor damage to some homes. The [[thunderstorm|storm]] moved due east from [[Noonday, Georgia|Noonday]] to [[Alpharetta]], doing much more serious damage in several other places. |
In early April 2006, the south side of the mountain was grazed by an [[Fujita scale|F1]] [[tornado]], causing relatively minor damage to some homes. The [[thunderstorm|storm]] moved due east from [[Noonday, Georgia|Noonday]] to [[Alpharetta]], doing much more serious damage in several other places. |
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==Mountain View area== |
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The '''Mountain View''' area is named for the view of this mountain, including the [[Cobb County Public Library System|CCPLS]] Mountain View [[library]], the [[Chattahoochee Tech]] Mountain View [[campus]], the [[Cobb County Parks, Recreation and Cultural Affairs Department|Mountain View Aquatics Center]], and the much older [[Cobb County School District|Mountain View Elementary School]] and the original and newer [[Cobb County Fire Department|CCFD]] [[fire station]]s next to it. |
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This community is centered around the [[intersection (road)|intersection]] of Sandy Plains Road (northeast and southwest) and Shallowford Road (east and west), an area that quickly went from [[forest]] to [[parking lot]]s and [[strip mall]]s in the 1990s. Both roads, which were two lanes each and met at a [[four-way stop]] with a flashing red light overhead until then, became four-lane divided [[arterial road]]s, and are now several lanes wide each at the intersection. |
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Gordy Parkway was built from Sandy Plains Road (opposite Holly Springs Road) on the southwest side, clockwise to Shallowford Road on the west, back to Sandy Plains on the northeast side, and just a few more yards or meters back to Shallowford on the east across from [[Target Stores|Target]] (which moved from the former [[Richway]] a few miles southwest on Sandy Plains Road at Canton Highway after one was built near [[Town Center at Cobb]]). This near-circle allowed hundreds of homes to be built west of Sandy Plains Road, most of the existing forest being [[clear-cut]]. The family of [[Frank Gordy]], proprietor of [[The Varsity]], owned much of the land, and the part where the one-building Chattahoochee Tech campus now sits was donated to the county, which in turn provided the land for the [[state university|state]] [[technical college]]. |
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Despite being only a decade old or less at the time, three of the five major [[anchor store]]s have changed, with [[Drug Emporium]] becoming an [[Office Depot]], [[Kmart]] becoming [[Home Depot]], and [[Harris Teeter]] sold to [[Kroger]]. There is also a multi-screen [[movie theater]]. A similar explosion in [[land development]] has occurred in [[Hickory Flat, Georgia|Hickory Flat]] in the 2000s. |
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==Broadcasters== |
==Broadcasters== |
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===Radio=== |
===Radio=== |
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* [[ |
* [[WBZY]] FM 105.7 [[Canton, Georgia|Canton]], [[IHeartMedia]] |
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* [[W265AV]] FM 100.9 [[Woodstock, Georgia|Woodstock]], [[Immanuel Broadcasting Network]] |
* [[W265AV]] FM 100.9 [[Woodstock, Georgia|Woodstock]], [[Immanuel Broadcasting Network]] |
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*<s>[[W229AG]]</s> FM 93.7 |
*<s>[[W229AG]]</s> FM 93.7 Sandy Plains, [[Calvary Chapel]] of [[Twin Falls, Idaho|Twin Falls]] — now relaying [[WWWQ (FM)|WWWQ]] FM 99.7 from WWWQ's own tower at [[list of Atlanta broadcast stations by location#North Druid Hills|North Druid Hills]] |
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* [[W201DM]] FM 88.1, Calvary's new station relaying KAWZ from Idaho since April 2014 |
* [[W201DM]] FM 88.1, Calvary's new station relaying KAWZ from Idaho since April 2014 |
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===Television=== |
===Television=== |
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* [[WATC-DT]] 41 ([[digital television|DTV]] 57.1), [[Atlanta, Georgia|Atlanta]], Community Television, Inc. |
* [[WATC-DT]] 41 ([[digital television|DTV]] 57.1), [[Atlanta, Georgia|Atlanta]], Community Television, Inc. |
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*<s>[[WSKC-CD|WSKC-CA]]</s> 22, Atlanta, |
*<s>[[WSKC-CD|WSKC-CA]]</s> 22, Atlanta, KM Communications — [[silent (broadcasting)|silent]], digital is now near [[Norcross, Georgia|Norcross]] |
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*<s> |
*<s>WXID-LP 49</s> (originally W55BM), [[Marietta, Georgia|Marietta]], [[Word of God Fellowship]] (silent, broadcast [[JCTV]] under [[Trinity Broadcasting Network|TBN]] ownership) |
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*<s>[[WDWW-LD]] 7</s> (briefly-on-air DTV permit for [[WDWW-LD|WDWW-LP]] analog 28 in [[Cleveland, Georgia]]), Atlanta, Richard C. & Lisa A. Goetz of [[Hendersonville, Tennessee]] |
*<s>[[WDWW-LD]] 7</s> (briefly-on-air DTV permit for [[WDWW-LD|WDWW-LP]] analog 28 in [[Cleveland, Georgia]]), Atlanta, Richard C. & Lisa A. Goetz of [[Hendersonville, Tennessee]] |
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There was also a 50 kW transmitter on former [[TV channel]] 55 (700 MHz block D, 716-722 MHz) for [[MediaFLO]], a [[pay TV]] service available on [[mobile TV]]. It was part of a [[single-frequency network]] across the metro area, and all operate under callsign WPZA237 nationally. It was located {{convert|26|m|ft|sp=us}} [[above ground level]] of approximately {{convert|1620|ft|m}}, at {{coord|34|3|59|N|84|27|14|W}}, a separate tower from those listed for the other stations above.<ref>http://www.rabbitears.info/mediaflo.php?request=list&state=GA&market_name=Atlanta</ref> |
There was also a 50 kW transmitter on former [[TV channel]] 55 (700 MHz block D, 716-722 MHz) for [[MediaFLO]], a [[pay TV]] service available on [[mobile TV]]. It was part of a [[single-frequency network]] across the metro area, and all operate under callsign WPZA237 nationally. It was located {{convert|26|m|ft|sp=us}} [[above ground level]] of approximately {{convert|1620|ft|m}}, at {{coord|34|3|59|N|84|27|14|W}}, a separate tower from those listed for the other stations above.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.rabbitears.info/mediaflo.php?request=list&state=GA&market_name=Atlanta | title=RabbitEars.Info}}</ref> |
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A second transmitter on former channel 56 (block E, |
A second transmitter on former channel 56 (block E, 722–728 MHz) was used by [[Manifest Wireless]] (which, like [[Dish Network]], is a [[subsidiary]] of [[EchoStar]]). It was also an SFN, and used eight locations in metro Atlanta to transmit an [[ATSC]] signal, under callsign WQJY980.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://wireless2.fcc.gov/UlsApp/UlsSearch/licenseLocSum.jsp?licKey=3080196 |title = ULS License{{Snd}} 700 MHz Lower Band (Blocks A, B & E) License{{Snd}} WQJY980{{Snd}} Manifest Wireless L.L.C.{{Snd}} Locations Summary |website=[[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]] }}</ref> [[ATSC tuner]]s showed high [[signal strength]], however there were no standard [[MPEG-2]] channels available, and it appeared that it would be used for [[ATSC-M/H]], the [[mobile TV]] standard for [[terrestrial television]] stations. (This is different from the worldwide [[DVB-SH]] standard, which is derived from the [[DVB-S]] standard that Dish Network has used for [[direct-broadcast satellite|DBS]] since the 1990s.) The signal from Sweat Mountain was active, but no service to the public was ever announced. |
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==Amateur repeaters== |
==Amateur repeaters== |
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===Radio=== |
===Radio=== |
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* NF4GA |
* <S>NF4GA (−0.6 MHz, 100 Hz),</s> sponsored by the [http://www.nfarl.org North Fulton Amateur Radio League] |
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* W4DOC 146.820 ( |
* <s>W4DOC 146.820 (−0.6 MHz, 146.2 Hz)</s>, sponsored by the [http://www.w4doc.org Atlanta Radio Club] (remote receiver for repeater at [[Bank of America Plaza (Atlanta)|Bank of America Plaza]]) ''off air as of 4/1/2018'' |
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* |
* W4PME 145.410 (−, 100 Hz), remote receiver for repeater W4PME |
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* W4PME 145.410 (-, 100 Hz), remote receiver for repeater W4PME |
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* N4NQV 147.345 (+0.6 MHz) (151.4 Hz) sponsored by the [http://www.bsrg.org Big Shanty Repeater Group] |
* N4NQV 147.345 (+0.6 MHz) (151.4 Hz) sponsored by the [http://www.bsrg.org Big Shanty Repeater Group] |
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* W4PME 224.620 ( |
* W4PME 224.620 (−, 100 Hz), sponsored by the [http://www.nfarl.org North Fulton Amateur Radio League] |
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* K4RFL 224.960 ( |
* K4RFL 224.960 (−, 100 Hz) Georgia International ''off air as of 3/18/2014'' |
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'' |
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* K4RFL 442.875 (+5.0 MHz, 100 Hz) Georgia International RA ''off air as of 3/18/2014'' |
* K4RFL 442.875 (+5.0 MHz, 100 Hz) Georgia International RA ''off air as of 3/18/2014'' |
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* NF4GA 444.475 (+5.0 MHz, 100 Hz), sponsored by the [http://www.nfarl.org North Fulton Amateur Radio League] |
* NF4GA 444.475 (+5.0 MHz, 100 Hz), sponsored by the [http://www.nfarl.org North Fulton Amateur Radio League] |
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* W5JR 927.0125 ( |
* W5JR 927.0125 (−25 MHz, 146.2 Hz), sponsored by the [http://www.nfarl.org North Fulton Amateur Radio League] |
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* N4YCI 927.5750 ( |
* N4YCI 927.5750 (−25 MHz, 151.4 Hz) |
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===Television=== |
===Television=== |
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* N4NEQ 427. |
* N4NEQ 427.2500 MHz AM TV (input 1250 MHz FM 20 MHz modulation) sponsored by the [http://bsrg.org/aatn/aatn1.php Atlanta ATV] |
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===Digital packet radio=== |
===Digital packet radio=== |
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* N4NEQ 144.390 (N4NEQ-2 [[Automatic Packet Reporting System|APRS]] [[Repeater#Data handling|digipeater]]) [http://www.bsrg.org Big Shanty Repeater Group] |
* N4NEQ 144.390 (N4NEQ-2 [[Automatic Packet Reporting System|APRS]] [[Repeater#Data handling|digipeater]]) [http://www.bsrg.org Big Shanty Repeater Group] |
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* KD4NC/R 146.73 ( |
* KD4NC/R 146.73 (−0.6 MHz), [[AX.25]] (repeater, NOT a digipeater) |
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==References== |
==References== |
Latest revision as of 13:37, 11 February 2024
Sweat Mountain | |
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Highest point | |
Elevation | 1,688 ft (515 m) |
Coordinates | 34°04′01″N 84°27′20″W / 34.066944°N 84.455556°W |
Geography | |
Parent range | Appalachian Mountains |
Topo map | USGS Mountain Park |
Climbing | |
Easiest route | residential streets |
Sweat Mountain is a mountain in far northeastern Cobb County, Georgia, in the suburbs north of Atlanta. The exact GNIS location of its summit is 34°4′1″N 84°27′20″W / 34.06694°N 84.45556°W, and it has an official (USGS) elevation of 1,688 ft (515 m) above mean sea level. It is the second-highest point in the county behind Kennesaw Mountain, and second in the core metro Atlanta area, behind Kennesaw Mountain, which is also in Cobb County. It is fifth if the exurban counties further north are considered.
This height has made the mountain very attractive for radio, having several transmitters, radio towers, and antennas, for pagers, cellphones, broadcasting, and amateur radio. The fact that Stone Mountain and Kennesaw Mountain are both protected as parks has led to a proliferation of technology at the top. At the same time, both the antenna farm and the densely packed houses detract from the view of the mountain from surrounding areas of northeast Cobb, south-southeast Cherokee (including much of Woodstock), and western Roswell.[citation needed]
The presence of the mountain has inspired the naming of a variety of nearby establishments including: Sweat Mountain Park, Mountain View Regional Library, Mountain View Elementary School, and Mountain View United Methodist Church.
Sweat Mountain is also a part of the ridge that divides the Chattahoochee River basin to the south and southeast, from the Lake Allatoona (Etowah River) basin to the north and northwest. From Sweat Mountain, this runs west-southwest through Cobb to Kennesaw Mountain and Lost Mountain.
History
[edit]At one time the entire mountain was owned by the Wigley family. Henry Clay Wigley continued to live at the base of the mountain for decades. Right across from his house was a gravel road that led to the summit. Years ago, before satellites took over, a U.S. Forest Service ranger would scale a giant fire tower to provide smoke coordinates for fire control every day. With suburbanization, this tower has been removed, but there is a benchmark set in concrete where one of the tower feet once rested. On the most northern side of the summit are natural rock formations, including a natural rock shelter that could house one or two campers.
Wigley Road at one time went from Sandy Plains Road all the way through to Georgia 92, but it was closed in the 1970s due to poor maintenance. The main road now turns off from itself (makes a 90-degree turn) and continues generally west as Jamerson Road. Following the remaining Wigley Road to the dead end, there is a barrow pit just past the barricades. There was a place where natural springs created a huge swampy mudbog in the middle of the Wigley Road, which led to its closing.
In the early 1970s, a lake off Mountain Road at the base of the mountain served as the site for a huge music festival.
In early April 2006, the south side of the mountain was grazed by an F1 tornado, causing relatively minor damage to some homes. The storm moved due east from Noonday to Alpharetta, doing much more serious damage in several other places.
Broadcasters
[edit]The following broadcast stations are all within 300 meters or 1000 feet of the summit, and are listed with callsign, frequency or channel, community of license, and licensee/owner.
Radio
[edit]- WBZY FM 105.7 Canton, IHeartMedia
- W265AV FM 100.9 Woodstock, Immanuel Broadcasting Network
W229AGFM 93.7 Sandy Plains, Calvary Chapel of Twin Falls — now relaying WWWQ FM 99.7 from WWWQ's own tower at North Druid Hills- W201DM FM 88.1, Calvary's new station relaying KAWZ from Idaho since April 2014
There are also long-standing applications (potentially moot) for broadcast translators by Calvary Chapel on 94.5 and 103.7 to serve Woodstock. Another application for a translator on 102.1 by Community Public Radio to serve "Sweat Mountain" (which is not a recognized community) is also listed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Television
[edit]- WATC-DT 41 (DTV 57.1), Atlanta, Community Television, Inc.
WSKC-CA22, Atlanta, KM Communications — silent, digital is now near NorcrossWXID-LP 49(originally W55BM), Marietta, Word of God Fellowship (silent, broadcast JCTV under TBN ownership)WDWW-LD 7(briefly-on-air DTV permit for WDWW-LP analog 28 in Cleveland, Georgia), Atlanta, Richard C. & Lisa A. Goetz of Hendersonville, Tennessee
There was also a 50 kW transmitter on former TV channel 55 (700 MHz block D, 716-722 MHz) for MediaFLO, a pay TV service available on mobile TV. It was part of a single-frequency network across the metro area, and all operate under callsign WPZA237 nationally. It was located 26 meters (85 ft) above ground level of approximately 1,620 feet (490 m), at 34°3′59″N 84°27′14″W / 34.06639°N 84.45389°W, a separate tower from those listed for the other stations above.[1]
A second transmitter on former channel 56 (block E, 722–728 MHz) was used by Manifest Wireless (which, like Dish Network, is a subsidiary of EchoStar). It was also an SFN, and used eight locations in metro Atlanta to transmit an ATSC signal, under callsign WQJY980.[2] ATSC tuners showed high signal strength, however there were no standard MPEG-2 channels available, and it appeared that it would be used for ATSC-M/H, the mobile TV standard for terrestrial television stations. (This is different from the worldwide DVB-SH standard, which is derived from the DVB-S standard that Dish Network has used for DBS since the 1990s.) The signal from Sweat Mountain was active, but no service to the public was ever announced.
Amateur repeaters
[edit]Radio
[edit]NF4GA (−0.6 MHz, 100 Hz),sponsored by the North Fulton Amateur Radio LeagueW4DOC 146.820 (−0.6 MHz, 146.2 Hz), sponsored by the Atlanta Radio Club (remote receiver for repeater at Bank of America Plaza) off air as of 4/1/2018- W4PME 145.410 (−, 100 Hz), remote receiver for repeater W4PME
- N4NQV 147.345 (+0.6 MHz) (151.4 Hz) sponsored by the Big Shanty Repeater Group
- W4PME 224.620 (−, 100 Hz), sponsored by the North Fulton Amateur Radio League
- K4RFL 224.960 (−, 100 Hz) Georgia International off air as of 3/18/2014
- K4RFL 442.875 (+5.0 MHz, 100 Hz) Georgia International RA off air as of 3/18/2014
- NF4GA 444.475 (+5.0 MHz, 100 Hz), sponsored by the North Fulton Amateur Radio League
- W5JR 927.0125 (−25 MHz, 146.2 Hz), sponsored by the North Fulton Amateur Radio League
- N4YCI 927.5750 (−25 MHz, 151.4 Hz)
Television
[edit]- N4NEQ 427.2500 MHz AM TV (input 1250 MHz FM 20 MHz modulation) sponsored by the Atlanta ATV
Digital packet radio
[edit]- N4NEQ 144.390 (N4NEQ-2 APRS digipeater) Big Shanty Repeater Group
- KD4NC/R 146.73 (−0.6 MHz), AX.25 (repeater, NOT a digipeater)