1924 Greek republic referendum: Difference between revisions
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{{infobox referendum |
{{infobox referendum |
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|name=1924 Greek republic referendum |
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|title= |
|title= |
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|location=[[Kingdom of Greece]] |
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|country= |
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|flag_image=State Flag of Greece (1863-1924 and 1935-1973).svg |
|flag_image=State Flag of Greece (1863-1924 and 1935-1973).svg |
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|date= |
|date=13 April 1924 |
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|yes=758472 |
|yes=758472 |
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|no=325322 |
|no=325322 |
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|invalid=291 |
|invalid=291 |
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|electorate= |
|electorate= |
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|outcome=Formation of the [[Second Hellenic Republic]] |
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⚫ | A referendum on becoming a republic was held in [[Greece]] on 13 April 1924.<ref name=NS>[[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p830 {{ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7}}</ref> It followed the catastrophic outcome of the [[Asia Minor Campaign]]. As a result of the military defeat, [[Constantine I of Greece|King Constantine I]] was forced to abdicate (27 September 1922) in favor of his son, [[George II of Greece|King George II]]. King George himself later went into exile in the [[Kingdom of Romania]], the home of his wife [[Elisabeth of Romania]], while the government debated the fate of the monarchy. Ultimately, a plebiscite was called. This referendum, following the restoration of Constantine I in 1920, reflected the see-saw nature of the Greek electorate and the then-present dominance of the [[Liberal Party (Greece)|Liberal]] and Republican [[Venizelism|Venizelists]] in Greek politics and abolished the Crown. |
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In the lead up to the referendum, Prime Minister [[Alexandros Papanastasiou]] favoured the vote for the Republic, while [[Eleftherios Venizelos|Venizelos]] kept a neutral stance.{{fact|date=July 2020}} Nonetheless, on 25 March 1924 the [[Second Hellenic Republic]] was proclaimed by parliament.{{fact|date=July 2020}} |
In the lead up to the referendum, Prime Minister [[Alexandros Papanastasiou]] favoured the vote for the Republic, while [[Eleftherios Venizelos|Venizelos]] kept a neutral stance.{{fact|date=July 2020}} Nonetheless, on 25 March 1924 the [[Second Hellenic Republic]] was proclaimed by parliament.{{fact|date=July 2020}} |
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[[Category:April 1924 events]] |
[[Category:April 1924 events]] |
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[[Category:Alexandros Papanastasiou]] |
[[Category:Alexandros Papanastasiou]] |
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[[Category:Democratization]] |
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{{Greece-hist-stub}} |
{{Greece-hist-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 12:20, 25 February 2024
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Politics of Greece |
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A referendum on becoming a republic was held in Greece on 13 April 1924.[1] It followed the catastrophic outcome of the Asia Minor Campaign. As a result of the military defeat, King Constantine I was forced to abdicate (27 September 1922) in favor of his son, King George II. King George himself later went into exile in the Kingdom of Romania, the home of his wife Elisabeth of Romania, while the government debated the fate of the monarchy. Ultimately, a plebiscite was called. This referendum, following the restoration of Constantine I in 1920, reflected the see-saw nature of the Greek electorate and the then-present dominance of the Liberal and Republican Venizelists in Greek politics and abolished the Crown.
In the lead up to the referendum, Prime Minister Alexandros Papanastasiou favoured the vote for the Republic, while Venizelos kept a neutral stance.[citation needed] Nonetheless, on 25 March 1924 the Second Hellenic Republic was proclaimed by parliament.[citation needed]
Results
[edit]Choice | Votes | % |
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For | 758,472 | 70.0 |
Against | 325,322 | 30.0 |
Invalid/blank votes | 291 | – |
Total | 1,084,085 | 100 |
Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
References
[edit]- ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p830 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
- 1924 referendums
- 1924 in Greece
- 1920s in Greek politics
- Referendums in Greece
- Second Hellenic Republic
- Republicanism in Greece
- History of Greece (1909–1924)
- Monarchism in Greece
- Constitutional referendums
- Monarchy referendums
- April 1924 events
- Alexandros Papanastasiou
- Democratization
- Greek history stubs
- Constitutional law stubs