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Coordinates: 40°14′19″N 33°01′59″E / 40.23861°N 33.03306°E / 40.23861; 33.03306
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{{More citations needed|date=February 2020}}
{{Multiple issues |
{{about||the neighbourhood in Gaziantep Province|Çubuk, İslahiye}}
{{More citations needed|date=February 2020}}
{{Infobox Turkey place
{{Expand Turkish|Çubuk, Ankara|topic=geo|date=July 2013}}
| type = metro district
}}
| name = Çubuk
{{Cleanup translation|Turkish|listed=yes|date=February 2020}}
| image_skyline = Montage of Çubuk.png
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
| image_caption = Left to right: Karagöl, Çubuk City Museum, Esenboğa Airport, aerial view of the district, Çubuk-2 Dam and Çubuk turşusu
| official_name = Çubuk
| settlement_type = District
| image_map = Ankara location Çubuk.svg
| map_caption = Map showing Çubuk District in Ankara Province
| image_skyline =
| coordinates = {{coord|40|14|19|N|33|01|59|E|type:city_region:TR|display=it}}
| image_caption =
| image_blank_emblem =
| province = Ankara
| blank_emblem_type =
| leader_party = AKP
| image_map = Ankara districts.png
| leader_name = Baki Demirbaş
| leader_name1 =
| map_caption = Location of Çubuk, Ankara within Turkey.
| pushpin_map = Turkey
| area_total_km2 = 1198
| elevation_m = 1000
| coordinates = {{coord|40|14|N|33|02|E|region:TR|display=inline}}
| population_footnotes = <ref name=tuik/>
| subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
| subdivision_name = {{TUR}}
| population_total = 95449
| population_as_of = 2022
| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Turkey|Region]]
| subdivision_name1 = Central Anatolia
| postal_code = 06760
| area_code = 0312
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Turkey|Province]]
| website = {{url|http://www.cubuk.bel.tr/}}
| subdivision_name2 = Ankara
| leader_title = [[Governor]]
| leader_name = Cemal Şahin
| leader_title1 = [[Mayor]]
| leader_name1 = Lokman Özden ([[Justice and Development Party (Turkey)|AKP]])
| area_footnotes = {{Turkey district areas|SOURCE}}
| area_blank1_title = District
| area_blank1_km2 = {{Turkey district areas|Ankara|Çubuk}}
| elevation_m = 1100
| population_footnotes = {{Turkey district populations|SOURCE|Ankara}}
| population_as_of = {{Turkey district populations|YEAR}}
| population_urban = {{Turkey district populations|Ankara|Çubuk|şehir}}
| population_blank1_title = District
| population_blank1 = {{Turkey district populations|Ankara|Çubuk|toplam}}
| population_density_blank1_km2 = auto
| timezone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
| utc_offset = +2
| timezone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +3
| postal_code_type = [[Postal code]]
| postal_code = 06xxx
| area_code = 0312
| blank_name = [[Turkish car number plates|Licence&nbsp;plate]]
| blank_info = 06
| website = [http://www.cubuk.gov.tr/ cubuk.gov.tr]
}}
}}
'''Çubuk''' is a municipality and [[Districts of Turkey|district]] of [[Ankara Province]], [[Turkey]].<ref>[https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx Büyükşehir İlçe Belediyesi], Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 8 June 2023.</ref> Its area is 1,198&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.harita.gov.tr/uploads/files-folder/il_ilce_alanlari.xlsx|title=İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri|publisher=General Directorate of Mapping|access-date=22 May 2023}}</ref> and its population is 95,449 (2022).<ref name=tuik/> Çubuk is in a flat plain 35&nbsp;km north of the city of [[Ankara]], where Ankara airport is located. Its elevation is {{convert|1000|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}.

'''Çubuk''' is a town and district of [[Ankara Province]] in the [[Central Anatolia Region, Turkey|Central Anatolia]] region of [[Turkey]], outside the city of [[Ankara]]. Çubuk is a flat plain 35&nbsp;km north of the city where Ankara airport is located. According to 2000 census, population of the district is 81,747 of which 76,716 live in the town of Çubuk.<ref>[http://report.tuik.gov.tr/reports/rwservlet?adnksdb2=&ENVID=adnksdb2Env&report=idari_yapi_09sonrasi.RDF&p_il1=6&p_yil=2010&p_dil=2&desformat=html Statistical Institute]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The district covers an area of {{convert|1362|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}},<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.statoids.com/ytr.html|title=Statistical information on districts of Turkey|accessdate=2008-04-23|author=Statoids}}</ref> and the average elevation is {{convert|1100|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}.


==Origin==
==Origin==
{{Unreferenced section|date=February 2020}}


Çubuk was among the first places that were captured during the conquest of [[Anatolia]] by the [[Seljuk Turks]]. The district is said to be named after Çubuk Bey, the Seljuk commander that captured the region. Kışlacık, Yeşilkent, Yaylak, Okçular, Çatköy and Ahurlar are places located in Çubuk and used by [[Yıldırım Bayezid]] during the 1402 [[Battle of Ankara]] which was fought between the [[Ottoman Empire]] and [[Timur]].
Çubuk was among the first places that were captured during the conquest of [[Anatolia]] by the [[Seljuk Turks]]. The district is said to be named after {{ill|Çubuk Bey|tr|vertical-align=sup}}, the Seljuk commander that captured the region. Kışlacık, Yeşilkent, Yaylak, Okçular, Çatköy, and Ahurlar are places located in Çubuk and used by [[Yıldırım Bayezid]] during the 1402 [[Battle of Ankara]] which was fought between the [[Ottoman Empire]] and [[Timur]].


== History ==
== History ==
{{Unreferenced section|date=February 2020}}
{{Proofreader needed|Çubuk, Ankara|tr|what=section|date=February 2020}}
Çubuk is a settlement which was established when the [[Turkish invasion of Anatolia|Turks invaded and took control of Anatolia]]. The district is located in the {{clarify span|transition zone of the Black Sea Region|reason=What is this?|date=February 2020}} to the northeast of Ankara. Çubuk gained historical importance when Yıldırım Bayezid used Çubuk in the [[Battle of Ankara]] which was fought between [[Timur]] and the [[Ottoman Empire]]. Most of the villages that make up the district were formed by the remnants of armies defeated or left behind after the battle.


Çubuk is a settlement that was established when the [[Turkish invasion of Anatolia|Turks conquered and took control of Anatolia]]. The district is located in the northeast of Ankara. Çubuk gained historical importance when [[Bayezid I]] used Çubuk in the [[Battle of Ankara]] which was fought between [[Timur]] and the [[Ottoman Empire]]. Most of the villages that make up the district were formed by the remnants of armies defeated or left behind after the major battle.
Çubuk is in an area that has been crossed by [[trade route]]s since the [[Middle Ages]]. Many settlements were founded in this region because of the agricultural areas and the Çubuk River. The settlement is thought to have been founded after the conquest of Ankara and was under the control of many civilizations, for example the [[Hattians]], [[Hittites]], [[Phrygians]], [[Roman Empire|Romans]], [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantines]], [[Seljuq dynasty|Seljuks]] and [[Ottoman Empire|Ottomans]]. {{clarify span|This is why remains from the [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] and [[Roman Empire|Roman]] empires can be found.|reason=What's why? Please refer to Turkish article and rewrite.|date=February 2020}} Ruins in the Balıkhisar Neighborhood, castle ruins in Camili and [[Çatköy, Çubuk|Çatkoy]], a marble lion sculpture in the Güldarpı neighborhood and remains of graves in the Yakup Derviş neighborhood are among those that have been found. In addition, the Sultan Siyemi Tomb, Kutoren Village Mosque, {{ill|Melikshah Village Stone Bath|tr|Melikşah Köyü Taş Hamamı|vertical-align=sup}}, Mahmutoglan Village Mosque and Cubuk Karsiyaka Mosque are among the historical monuments located in Çubuk.

Çubuk is in an area that has been crossed by [[trade route]]s since the [[Middle Ages]]. Many settlements were founded in this region because of the agricultural areas and the {{ill|Çubuk River|tr|Çubuk Çayı|vertical-align=sup}}. The settlement is thought to have been founded after the conquest of Ankara and was under the control of many civilizations, for example the [[Hattians]], [[Hittites]], [[Phrygians]], [[Roman Empire|Romans]], [[Byzantine]]s, [[Seljuks]], [[Timurid dynasty|Timurids]] and [[Ottoman Turks|Ottomans]]. This is why the remains of these empires can be found in the district. Ruins in the Balıkhisar Neighborhood, castle ruins in Camili and [[Çatköy, Çubuk|Çatkoy]], a marble lion sculpture in the Güldarpı neighborhood and remains of graves in the Yakup Derviş neighborhood are among the remains of these empires. Also, the {{ill|Sultan Siyemi Tomb|tr|Siyemi Sultan Türbesi|vertical-align=sup}}, Kutoren Village Mosque, {{ill|Melikshah Village Stone Bath|tr|Melikşah Köyü Taş Hamamı|vertical-align=sup}}, Mahmutoglan Village Mosque, and Cubuk Karsiyaka Mosque are among the historical monuments located in Çubuk.


It is believed that the Turks settled in the region after they [[Turkish invasion of Anatolia|invaded and took control of the Anatolia]]. The Turks who came to the region brought their families, traditions, customs and beliefs.
It is believed that the Turks settled in the region after they [[Turkish invasion of Anatolia|conquered and took control of Anatolia]]. The Turks who came to the region brought their families, traditions, customs, and beliefs.


== Demographics ==
== Demographics ==


{{Historical populations
{{Historical populations
|title = Historical population<ref>Turkish Statistical Institute</ref>
|title = Historical population
|align = none
|align = none
|cols = 1
|cols = 1
|shading = off
|shading = off
|percentages = pagr
|percentages = pagr
|source = TÜIK (2007-2022)<ref name=tuik>{{cite web|url=https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=95&locale=en |title=Population Of SRE-1, SRE-2, Provinces and Districts|publisher=[[Turkish Statistical Institute|TÜIK]] |access-date=20 June 2023}}</ref>
|2007|83826
|2007|83826
|2008|80123
|2009|81270
|2010|81747
|2011|82156
|2012|82614
|2012|82614
|2013|83449
|2014|84636
|2015|86055
|2016|87603
|2017|90063
|2017|90063
|2022|95449
}}
}}


==Villages==
==Composition==
There are 84 [[mahalle|neighbourhoods]] in Çubuk District:<ref>[https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx Mahalle], Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 22 May 2023.</ref>
{{columns-list|colwidth=15em|
{{div col|colwidth=12em}}
* [[Abadan, Çubuk|Abadan]]
* [[Ağılcık, Çubuk|Ağılcık]]
* [[Ağılcık, Çubuk|Ağılcık]]
* [[Akbayır, Çubuk|Akbayır]]
* [[Akbayır, Çubuk|Akbayır]]
Line 93: Line 60:
* [[Aşağıemirler, Çubuk|Aşağıemirler]]
* [[Aşağıemirler, Çubuk|Aşağıemirler]]
* [[Aşağıobruk, Çubuk|Aşağıobruk]]
* [[Aşağıobruk, Çubuk|Aşağıobruk]]
* Atatürk
* [[Avcıova, Çubuk|Avcıova]]
* [[Avcıova, Çubuk|Avcıova]]
* Barbaros
* [[Camili, Çubuk|Camili]]
* [[Camili, Çubuk|Camili]]
* [[Çatköy, Çubuk|Çatköy]]
* [[Çatköy, Çubuk|Çatköy]]
* [[Çitköy, Çubuk|Çitköy]]
* [[Çitköy, Çubuk|Çitköy]]
* Cumhuriyet
* [[Dağkalfat, Çubuk|Dağkalfat]]
* [[Dağkalafat, Çubuk|Dağkalafat]]
* [[Dalyasan, Çubuk|Dalyasan]]
* [[Dalyasan, Çubuk|Dalyasan]]
* [[Dedeler, Çubuk|Dedeler]]
* [[Dedeler, Çubuk|Dedeler]]
Line 106: Line 76:
* [[Esenboğa, Çubuk|Esenboğa]]
* [[Esenboğa, Çubuk|Esenboğa]]
* [[Eskiçöte, Çubuk|Eskiçöte]]
* [[Eskiçöte, Çubuk|Eskiçöte]]
* Fatih
* [[Gökçedere, Çubuk|Gökçedere]]
* [[Gökçedere, Çubuk|Gökçedere]]
* [[Güldarbı, Çubuk|Güldarbı]]
* [[Güldarpı, Çubuk|Güldarpı]]
* [[Gümüşyayla, Çubuk|Gümüşyayla]]
* [[Gümüşyayla, Çubuk|Gümüşyayla]]
* [[Hacılar, Çubuk|Hacılar]]
* [[Hacılar, Çubuk|Hacılar]]
Line 116: Line 87:
* [[Karaçam, Çubuk|Karaçam]]
* [[Karaçam, Çubuk|Karaçam]]
* [[Karadana, Çubuk|Karadana]]
* [[Karadana, Çubuk|Karadana]]
* [[Karaköy, Çubuk|Karaköy]]
* [[Karaman, Çubuk|Karaman]]
* [[Karaman, Çubuk|Karaman]]
* [[Karataş, Çubuk|Karataş]]
* [[Karataş, Çubuk|Karataş]]
* [[Kargın, Çubuk|Kargın]]
* [[Kargın, Çubuk|Kargın]]
* [[Karşıyaka, Çubuk|Karşıyaka]]
* [[Kavaklı, Çubuk|Kavaklı]]
* [[Kavaklı, Çubuk|Kavaklı]]
* [[Kışlacık, Çubuk|Kışlacık]]
* [[Kışlacık, Çubuk|Kışlacık]]
Line 127: Line 96:
* [[Kızılöz, Çubuk|Kızılöz]]
* [[Kızılöz, Çubuk|Kızılöz]]
* [[Kösrelik, Çubuk|Kösrelik]]
* [[Kösrelik, Çubuk|Kösrelik]]
* [[Kösrelikkızığı, Çubuk|Kösrelikkızığı]]
* [[Küçükali, Çubuk|Küçükali]]
* [[Küçükali, Çubuk|Küçükali]]
* [[Kuruçay, Çubuk|Kuruçay]]
* [[Kuruçay, Çubuk|Kuruçay]]
* [[Kutuören, Çubuk|Kutuören]]
* [[Kutuören, Çubuk|Kutuören]]
* [[Kuyumcuköy, Çubuk|Kuyumcuköy]]
* [[Kuyumcu, Çubuk|Kuyumcu]]
* [[Mahmutoğlan, Çubuk|Mahmutoğlan]]
* [[Mahmutoğlan, Çubuk|Mahmutoğlan]]
* [[Melikşah, Çubuk|Melikşah]]
* [[Melikşah, Çubuk|Melikşah]]
* [[Meşeli, Çubuk|Meşeli]]
* [[Meşeli, Çubuk|Meşeli]]
* Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu
* [[Mutlu, Çubuk|Mutlu]]
* [[Mutlu, Çubuk|Mutlu]]
* [[Nusratlar, Çubuk|Nusratlar]]
* [[Nusratlar, Çubuk|Nusratlar]]
Line 147: Line 116:
* [[Sele, Çubuk|Sele]]
* [[Sele, Çubuk|Sele]]
* [[Sığırlıhacı, Çubuk|Sığırlıhacı]]
* [[Sığırlıhacı, Çubuk|Sığırlıhacı]]
* [[Sirkeli, Çubuk|Sirkeli]]
* [[Sünlü, Çubuk|Sünlü]]
* [[Sünlü, Çubuk|Sünlü]]
* [[Susuz, Çubuk|Susuz]]
* [[Susuz, Çubuk|Susuz]]
* [[Tahtayazı, Çubuk|Tahtayazı]]
* [[Tahtayazı, Çubuk|Tahtayazı]]
* [[Taşpınar, Çubuk|Taşpınar]]
* [[Taşpınar, Çubuk|Taşpınar]]
* [[Tuğlaköy, Çubuk|Tuğlaköy]]
* [[Tuğla, Çubuk|Tuğla]]
* [[Uluağaç, Çubuk|Uluağaç]]
* [[Uluağaç, Çubuk|Uluağaç]]
* [[Yakuphasan, Çubuk|Yakuphasan]]
* [[Yakuphasan, Çubuk|Yakuphasan]]
* Yavuzselim
* [[Yaylak, Çubuk|Yaylak]]
* [[Yaylak, Çubuk|Yaylak]]
* [[Yazır, Çubuk|Yazır]]
* [[Yazır, Çubuk|Yazır]]
Line 162: Line 131:
* [[Yiğitli, Çubuk|Yiğitli]]
* [[Yiğitli, Çubuk|Yiğitli]]
* [[Yıldırımaydoğan, Çubuk|Yıldırımaydoğan]]
* [[Yıldırımaydoğan, Çubuk|Yıldırımaydoğan]]
* Yıldırımbeyazıt
* [[Yıldırımelören, Çubuk|Yıldırımelören]]
* [[Yıldırımelören, Çubuk|Yıldırımelören]]
* [[Yıldırımevci, Çubuk|Yıldırımevci]]
* [[Yıldırımevci, Çubuk|Yıldırımevci]]
* [[Yılmazköy, Çubuk|Yılmazköy]]
* [[Yılmazköy, Çubuk|Yılmazköy]]
* [[Yukarıçavundur, Çubuk|Yukarıçavundur]]
* [[Yukarı Çavundur, Çubuk|Yukarı Çavundur]]
* [[Yukarıemirler, Çubuk|Yukarıemirler]]
* [[Yukarıemirler, Çubuk|Yukarıemirler]]
* [[Yukarıobruk, Çubuk|Yukarıobruk]]
* [[Yukarıobruk, Çubuk|Yukarıobruk]]
{{div col end}}
* [[Yuva, Çubuk|Yuva]]
}}


==Places of interest==
==Places of interest==
* Karagöl rocks, picnic area
* [[Karagöl rocks]], picnic area


==Notes==
==Notes==
Line 178: Line 147:


==References==
==References==
* {{cite web|url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/TU/0/Cubuk.html|title=Geographical information on Çubuk, Turkey|accessdate=2008-03-28|author=Falling Rain Genomics, Inc}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.kenthaber.com/IlceDetay.aspx?ID=73|title=General information on Çubuk district of Ankara|accessdate=2008-03-28|author=Kenthaber.com|language=Turkish|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719052337/http://www.kenthaber.com/IlceDetay.aspx?ID=73|archive-date=2011-07-19|url-status=dead}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.kenthaber.com/IlceDetay.aspx?ID=73|title=General information on Çubuk district of Ankara|accessdate=2008-03-28|author=Kenthaber.com|language=Turkish|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719052337/http://www.kenthaber.com/IlceDetay.aspx?ID=73|archive-date=2011-07-19|url-status=dead}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.cubuk.gov.tr/direct_detail.php?org=703|title=Physical structure and map of Çubuk|accessdate=2008-03-28|author=Governorship of Çubuk, Turkey|language=Turkish |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071205101922/http://www.cubuk.gov.tr/direct_detail.php?org=703 <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-12-05}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.cubuk.gov.tr/direct_detail.php?org=703|title=Physical structure and map of Çubuk|accessdate=2008-03-28|author=Governorship of Çubuk, Turkey|language=Turkish |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071205101922/http://www.cubuk.gov.tr/direct_detail.php?org=703 <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-12-05}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20140921235422/http://www.belgeler.com/blg/pwo/ankara-sancagi-nin-tarihi-cografya-bakimindan-terlesme-ve-nufusu-1871-1907-the-settlement-and-population-of-the-province-of-ankara-1871-1907-a-study-from-the-perspective-of-histoical-geography “Birsen Edanur Yıldırım - Settlement and Population of Ankara Sanjak in Terms of Historical Geography (1871-1907), Settlements by Salname, Çubukabad Town p.89 - Ankara 2006”] . It was archived from its source on September 21, 2014. Retrieved March 16, 2012.
*1965-2016 [https://www.webcitation.org/ Turkish Statistical Institute].  This referance is made up of multiple links. They were archived from their sources from 3 November 2012 to 14 September 2014.
*[http://web.archive.org/web/20140921235422/http://www.belgeler.com/blg/pwo/ankara-sancagi-nin-tarihi-cografya-bakimindan-terlesme-ve-nufusu-1871-1907-the-settlement-and-population-of-the-province-of-ankara-1871-1907-a-study-from-the-perspective-of-histoical-geography “Birsen Edanur Yıldırım - Settlement and Population of Ankara Sanjak in Terms of Historical Geography (1871-1907), Settlements by Salname, Çubukabad Town p.89 - Ankara 2006”] . It was archived from its source on September 21, 2014.  Retrieved March 16, 2012.


==External links==
==External links==
Line 189: Line 156:


{{Districts of Turkey|provname=Ankara|sortkey=Cubuk}}
{{Districts of Turkey|provname=Ankara|sortkey=Cubuk}}
{{Çubuk District}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Portal bar|Geography|Turkey}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cubuk, Ankara}}


[[Category:Çubuk District| ]]
{{coord|40|14|19|N|33|01|59|E|type:city_region:TR|display=title}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cubuk, Ankara}}
[[Category:Populated places in Ankara Province]]
[[Category:Populated places in Ankara Province]]
[[Category:Districts of Ankara Province]]
[[Category:Districts of Ankara Province]]
[[Category:Çubuk, Ankara| ]]
[[Category:Metropolitan district municipalities in Turkey]]


{{Ankara-geo-stub}}

Latest revision as of 20:23, 25 February 2024

For the neighbourhood in Gaziantep Province, see Çubuk, İslahiye.
Çubuk
District and municipality
Left to right: Karagöl, Çubuk City Museum, Esenboğa Airport, aerial view of the district, Çubuk-2 Dam and Çubuk turşusu
Left to right: Karagöl, Çubuk City Museum, Esenboğa Airport, aerial view of the district, Çubuk-2 Dam and Çubuk turşusu
Map showing Çubuk District in Ankara Province
Map showing Çubuk District in Ankara Province
Çubuk is located in Turkey
Çubuk
Çubuk
Location in Turkey
Çubuk is located in Turkey Central Anatolia
Çubuk
Çubuk
Çubuk (Turkey Central Anatolia)
Coordinates: 40°14′19″N 33°01′59″E / 40.23861°N 33.03306°E / 40.23861; 33.03306
CountryTurkey
ProvinceAnkara
Government
 • MayorBaki Demirbaş (AKP)
Area
1,198 km2 (463 sq mi)
Elevation
1,000 m (3,000 ft)
Population
 (2022)[1]
95,449
 • Density80/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)
Postal code
06760
Area code0312
Websitewww.cubuk.bel.tr

Çubuk is a municipality and district of Ankara Province, Turkey.[2] Its area is 1,198 km2,[3] and its population is 95,449 (2022).[1] Çubuk is in a flat plain 35 km north of the city of Ankara, where Ankara airport is located. Its elevation is 1,000 m (3,281 ft).

Origin

[edit]

Çubuk was among the first places that were captured during the conquest of Anatolia by the Seljuk Turks. The district is said to be named after Çubuk Bey [tr], the Seljuk commander that captured the region. Kışlacık, Yeşilkent, Yaylak, Okçular, Çatköy, and Ahurlar are places located in Çubuk and used by Yıldırım Bayezid during the 1402 Battle of Ankara which was fought between the Ottoman Empire and Timur.

History

[edit]

Çubuk is a settlement that was established when the Turks conquered and took control of Anatolia. The district is located in the northeast of Ankara. Çubuk gained historical importance when Bayezid I used Çubuk in the Battle of Ankara which was fought between Timur and the Ottoman Empire. Most of the villages that make up the district were formed by the remnants of armies defeated or left behind after the major battle.

Çubuk is in an area that has been crossed by trade routes since the Middle Ages. Many settlements were founded in this region because of the agricultural areas and the Çubuk River [tr]. The settlement is thought to have been founded after the conquest of Ankara and was under the control of many civilizations, for example the Hattians, Hittites, Phrygians, Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks, Timurids and Ottomans. This is why the remains of these empires can be found in the district. Ruins in the Balıkhisar Neighborhood, castle ruins in Camili and Çatkoy, a marble lion sculpture in the Güldarpı neighborhood and remains of graves in the Yakup Derviş neighborhood are among the remains of these empires. Also, the Sultan Siyemi Tomb [tr], Kutoren Village Mosque, Melikshah Village Stone Bath [tr], Mahmutoglan Village Mosque, and Cubuk Karsiyaka Mosque are among the historical monuments located in Çubuk.

It is believed that the Turks settled in the region after they conquered and took control of Anatolia. The Turks who came to the region brought their families, traditions, customs, and beliefs.

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
200783,826—    
201282,614−0.29%
201790,063+1.74%
202295,449+1.17%
Source: TÜIK (2007-2022)[1]

Composition

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There are 84 neighbourhoods in Çubuk District:[4]

Places of interest

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b c "Population Of SRE-1, SRE-2, Provinces and Districts". TÜIK. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
  2. ^ Büyükşehir İlçe Belediyesi, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
  3. ^ "İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri". General Directorate of Mapping. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
  4. ^ Mahalle, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 22 May 2023.

References

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