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{{otherpeople|Bruce Harris}}
'''Bruce Harris''' [[OBE]] (1955, [[Scotland]], – May 30, 2010, [[Florida]]) was the Executive Director of [[Casa Alianza]], a charity whose aims are the rehabilitation and the defence of children.<!-- careful reading of source--><ref name="oas_bio">{{cite web|url=http://www.oas.org/documents/trafficking/bio_BruceHarris.asp |title=Sharing Best Practices to Prevent and Protect the Victims and to Punish the Traffickers |work= Videoconference on Trafficking in Persons - Bio - Bruce Harris |publisher=[[Organization of American States|OAS]] |date=November 20, 2003 |accessdate=2010-08-20}}</ref>
'''Bruce Campbell Harris''' also known as '''Bruce Campbell Harris Lloyd''' [[OBE]] (1955, [[Scotland]] – May 30, 2010, [[Florida]]) was the Executive Director of [[Casa Alianza]], a charity whose aims are the rehabilitation and the defence of children.<!-- careful reading of source--><ref name="oas_bio">{{cite web|url=http://www.oas.org/documents/trafficking/bio_BruceHarris.asp |title=Sharing Best Practices to Prevent and Protect the Victims and to Punish the Traffickers |work= Videoconference on Trafficking in Persons - Bio - Bruce Harris |publisher=[[Organization of American States|OAS]] |date=November 20, 2003 |accessdate=2010-08-20}}</ref>
He served in this post from 1989 to September 2004.<ref name="MacHarg"/> In 2004 he left his post as director of Casa Alianza after claims of sexual misconduct were brought against him.<ref name="bbc_2004-09-18">

{{cite news
He served in this post from 1989 to September 2004,<ref name="MacHarg">{{cite web |last=MacHarg |first=Kenneth D. |date=November 1, 2004 |url=http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2004/november/13.22.html |title=Breaking Covenant|publisher=[[Christianity Today]] |accessdate=2010-08-20}}</ref> when he was fired<ref name="tico">{{cite news |url=http://www.ticotimes.net/dailyarchive/2005_03/daily_03_04_05.htm#story2 |title=Honduras Drops Prostitution Case Against Child-Welfare Activist |publisher=The Tico Times Online Daily Page |date=March 4, 2005 |agency=[[EFE]] |accessdate=2010-08-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101009043233/http://www.ticotimes.net/dailyarchive/2005_03/daily_03_04_05.htm#story2#story2 |archive-date=2010-10-09 |url-status=dead }}</ref> from his post as director of Casa Alianza. According to Casa Alianza, Harris had admitted acting improperly<ref name="tico"/> by paying for sex with a 19-year-old Honduran who had been a resident in one of its shelters.<ref name="bbc_2004-09-18">{{cite news |title=Top British child advocate sacked |newspaper=BBC News |date=2004-09-18 |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3667918.stm}}</ref> "I assume, as I always have done, responsibility for my acts, correct or incorrect... While we all try to do our best, we are also human" said Harris.<ref name="bbc_2004-09-18"/>
|title=Top British child advocate sacked
|newspaper=BBC News
|date=2004-09-18
|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3667918.stm
}}</ref><ref name="tico">{{cite news |url=http://www.ticotimes.net/dailyarchive/2005_03/daily_03_04_05.htm#story2 |title=Honduras Drops Prostitution Case Against Child-Welfare Activist |publisher=The Tico Times Online Daily Page |date=March 4, 2005 |agency=[[EFE]] |accessdate=2010-08-20}}</ref>


==Personal life and career==
==Personal life and career==
Harris grew up in [[Dorset]], and after high school he joined the musical group [[Up with People]] serving as an emcee from 1975 until 1980.<ref name="oas_bio"/><ref name="people_2001-04-21">
Harris grew up in [[Dorset]], and after high school he joined the conservative musical group [[Up with People]] serving as an emcee from 1975 until 1980.<ref name="oas_bio"/><ref name="people_2001-04-21">
{{cite news
{{cite news
|date=2001-04-21
|date=2001-04-21
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In 1993 he had to flee with his family from [[Guatemala]] when bullets were fired at the office where he worked after his investigations led to criminal proceedings being brought against police officers for the torture of street children.<ref name="E.N.Diario">
In 1993 he had to flee with his family from [[Guatemala]] when bullets were fired at the office where he worked after his investigations led to criminal proceedings being brought against police officers for the torture of street children.<ref name="E.N.Diario">
{{cite web
{{cite web
|url=http://archivo.elnuevodiario.com.ni/2004/septiembre/24-septiembre-2004/nacional/nacional-20040924-03.html
|url = http://archivo.elnuevodiario.com.ni/2004/septiembre/24-septiembre-2004/nacional/nacional-20040924-03.html
|title=Bruce Harris era un gran simulador
|title = Bruce Harris era un gran simulador
|last=Imhof |first=Valeria
|last = Imhof
|first = Valeria
|publisher=[[El Nuevo Diario]]
|publisher = [[El Nuevo Diario]]
|location=Managua, Nicaragua
|location = Managua, Nicaragua
|date=September 24, 2004}}</ref> In 1998, he was tried and acquitted after charges of defamation, libel and slander were brought against him by an attorney for the Defenders Association of Adoption, María Susana Luarca Saracho because of his claims about irregular adoptions in Guatemala.<ref name="E.N.Diario"/> In 2000, [[Costa Rica]]n president [[Miguel Angel Rodríguez]] accused him of plotting to damage that nation's reputation regarding its alleged [[Prostitution of children|child sex trade]].<ref>"Bruce Harris (1955-2010) R. I. P". Honduras Weekly. 2010. (Warning: [http://safebrowsing.clients.google.com/safebrowsing/diagnostic?client=Firefox&hl=en-US&site=http://www.hondurasweekly.com/editorial/2677-bruce-harris-1955-2010-r-i-p Google's malware report] on the webpage.</ref> He spoke in support of a class action lawsuit against the government of Guatemala seeking damages for alleged state sponsored genocide.<ref>{{cite web
|date = September 24, 2004
|title=Analysis: Sacrificing the truth: the alchemy of secrecy
|url-status = dead
|date=August 25, 1997
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20090620082953/http://archivo.elnuevodiario.com.ni/2004/septiembre/24-septiembre-2004/nacional/nacional-20040924-03.html
|last=Gutman
|archivedate = June 20, 2009
|first=W. E.
|work=Opinions & Editorial
|publisher=Honduras This Week
|url=http://safebrowsing.clients.google.com/safebrowsing/diagnostic?client=Firefox&hl=en-US&site=http://www.marrder.com/htw/aug97/editorial.htm <!-- Don't modify this link. -->
|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20000824110235/http://www.marrder.com/htw/aug97/editorial.htm <!-- archived page is malware-free-->
|archivedate=2000-08-24
}}</ref>
}}</ref>


In 1998, he was tried and acquitted after charges of defamation, libel and slander were brought against him by an attorney for the Defenders Association of Adoption, María Susana Luarca Saracho because of his claims about irregular adoptions in Guatemala.<ref name="E.N.Diario"/> In 2000, [[Costa Rica]]n president [[Miguel Angel Rodríguez]] accused him of plotting to damage that nation's reputation regarding its alleged [[Prostitution of children|child sex trade]]. He spoke in support of a class action lawsuit against the government of Guatemala seeking damages for alleged state sponsored genocide.<ref>[http://hondurasweekly.com/bruce-harris-%281955-2010%29-r.-i.-p.-201006142677 W. E. Gutman, Honduras Weekly obituary (June 14, 2010)]{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
Harris' profile at speaktruth.org states that his work led to 392 criminal prosecutions of alleged crimes involving children.<ref>{{cite web |title=Bruce Harris Biography |url=http://www.speaktruth.org/defend/profiles/profile_03.asp |work=speaktruth.org |publisher=Speak Truth To Power |accessdate=2010-08-18}}</ref>

Harris' profile at speaktruth.org states that his work led to 392 criminal prosecutions of alleged crimes involving children.<ref>{{cite web |title=Bruce Harris Biography |url=http://www.speaktruth.org/defend/profiles/profile_03.asp |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010222132648/http://www.speaktruth.org/defend/profiles/profile_03.asp |url-status=dead |archive-date=2001-02-22 |work=speaktruth.org |publisher=Speak Truth To Power |accessdate=2010-08-18 }}</ref> Most of these prosecutions occurred subsequent to Harris having filed denunciations (complaints) of child "sexual abuse."


==Allegations of misconduct==
==Allegations of misconduct==
In 2004, Harris was dismissed from his post after he admitted that he had paid for sex with a 19 year old man. This young man had, as a child, been a resident of Casa Alianza until 2002.<ref name="bbc_2004-09-18"/> Harris stated he resigned from Casa Alianza in order to spend more time with his family, but there was no denial of his sexual relationship with young man concerned. <ref name="tico"/> Casa Alianza's parent organization Covenant House stated he was actually dismissed.<ref name="MacHarg">{{cite web |last=MacHarg |first=Kenneth D. |date=November 1, 2004 |url=http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2004/november/13.22.html |title=Breaking Covenant|publisher=[[Christianity Today]] |accessdate=2010-08-20}}</ref> In 2004, Harris said that he would cooperate with the [[Honduras|Honduran]] prosecutors <ref name="bbc_2004-09-18"/> investigating Harris for allegations of sexual misconduct with children. In 2005 the case was dropped because the prosecutors could not determine if any crimes had been committed, and found no evidence that Harris had abused children while they were at Casa Alianza in Honduras.<ref name="tico"/>
In 2004, Harris was dismissed from his post after he was accused of paying for sex with a 19-year-old man. This young man had, as a child, been a resident of Casa Alianza until 2002.<ref name="bbc_2004-09-18"/> Harris stated he resigned from Casa Alianza in order to spend more time with his family.<ref name="tico"/> Casa Alianza's parent organization Covenant House stated he was actually dismissed.<ref name="MacHarg"/> In 2004, Harris said that he would cooperate with the [[Honduras|Honduran]] prosecutors <ref name="bbc_2004-09-18"/> investigating Harris for allegations of sexual misconduct with children. In 2005 the case was dropped because the prosecutors could not determine if any crimes had been committed, and found no evidence that Harris had abused children while they were at Casa Alianza in Honduras.<ref name="tico"/>


==Awards and recognition==
==Awards and recognition==
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|publisher=Olof Palme minnesfond
|publisher=Olof Palme minnesfond
|accessdate=2010-08-18}}</ref>
|accessdate=2010-08-18}}</ref>
In 2000, he received the [[Conrad N. Hilton Humanitarian Prize|Conrad N. Hilton Humanitarian Award]] of one million dollars,<ref name="people_2001-04-21"/> as well as the Order of the British Empire medal.<ref name="bbc_2004-09-18"/> He was also listed as one of "51 heroic activists" profiled in Kerry Kennedy Cuomo's ''[[Speak Truth to Power]]: Human Rights Defenders Who Are Changing Our World''.<ref name="people_2001-04-21"/>
In 2000, he received the [[Conrad N. Hilton Humanitarian Prize|Conrad N. Hilton Humanitarian Award]] of one million dollars,<ref name="people_2001-04-21"/> as well as the [[Order of the British Empire]] medal.<ref name="bbc_2004-09-18"/> He was also listed as one of "51 heroic activists" profiled in [[Kerry Kennedy Cuomo]]'s ''Speak Truth to Power: Human Rights Defenders Who Are Changing Our World''.<ref name="people_2001-04-21"/>
In 2001, he was made an [[Order of the British Empire|Officer of the British Empire]] by Queen [[Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom]],<ref name="oas_bio"/> and he received the Archbishop Oscar Romero Award of the [[University of Dayton]], USA, for his work in defending the human rights of street children in Mexico and Central America.<ref name="E.N.Diario"/><ref name="Romero">[http://academic.udayton.edu/HumanRights/romero_award.htm Oscar Romero Award]. University of Dayton. Retrieved 2010-08-27.</ref>
In 2001, he was made an [[Order of the British Empire|Officer of the Order of the British Empire]] by Queen [[Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom]],<ref name="oas_bio"/> and he received the Archbishop [[Oscar Romero]] Award of the [[University of Dayton]], USA, for his work in defending the human rights of street children in Mexico and Central America.<ref name="E.N.Diario"/><ref name="Romero">[http://academic.udayton.edu/HumanRights/romero_award.htm Oscar Romero Award] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100630022552/http://academic.udayton.edu/HumanRights/romero_award.htm |date=2010-06-30 }}. [[University of Dayton]]. Retrieved 2010-08-27.</ref>


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts/cases/14-02.html Legal case history at University of Minnesota Human Rights Library website]
*[http://www.uwpiaa.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=214:a-tribute-to-bruce-harris&catid=6:uwpiaa-news&Itemid=153 "A Tribute to Bruce Harris"] at the [[Up With People|Up With People International Alumnus Association]].


{{Footer Olof Palme Prize laureates}}
{{Footer Olof Palme Prize laureates}}


<!-- -- stub obscured. Is article a stub? -->
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->

| NAME = Harris, Bruce
{{Authority control}}
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =

| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1955
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 2010-05-30
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Harris, Bruce}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Harris, Bruce}}
[[Category:1955 births]]
[[Category:1955 births]]
[[Category:2010 deaths]]
[[Category:2010 deaths]]
[[Category:Officers of the Order of the British Empire]]
[[Category:Officers of the Order of the British Empire]]
[[Category:Human rights in Guatemala]]
[[Category:Human rights abuses in Guatemala]]
[[Category:Olof Palme Prize laureates]]
[[Category:Olof Palme Prize laureates]]
[[Category:Deaths from pancreatic cancer]]
[[Category:Deaths from pancreatic cancer in Florida]]


<!-- {{UK-activist-stub}} -- stub obscured. Is article a stub? -->

Latest revision as of 02:21, 27 February 2024

Bruce Campbell Harris also known as Bruce Campbell Harris Lloyd OBE (1955, Scotland – May 30, 2010, Florida) was the Executive Director of Casa Alianza, a charity whose aims are the rehabilitation and the defence of children.[1]

He served in this post from 1989 to September 2004,[2] when he was fired[3] from his post as director of Casa Alianza. According to Casa Alianza, Harris had admitted acting improperly[3] by paying for sex with a 19-year-old Honduran who had been a resident in one of its shelters.[4] "I assume, as I always have done, responsibility for my acts, correct or incorrect... While we all try to do our best, we are also human" said Harris.[4]

Personal life and career

[edit]

Harris grew up in Dorset, and after high school he joined the conservative musical group Up with People serving as an emcee from 1975 until 1980.[1][5] After returning to school with a major in International Studies, he joined Save the Children as a volunteer, and in 1989 he became the head of Covenant House's Latin American operations as executive director of Casa Alianza.[5]

In 1993 he had to flee with his family from Guatemala when bullets were fired at the office where he worked after his investigations led to criminal proceedings being brought against police officers for the torture of street children.[6]

In 1998, he was tried and acquitted after charges of defamation, libel and slander were brought against him by an attorney for the Defenders Association of Adoption, María Susana Luarca Saracho because of his claims about irregular adoptions in Guatemala.[6] In 2000, Costa Rican president Miguel Angel Rodríguez accused him of plotting to damage that nation's reputation regarding its alleged child sex trade. He spoke in support of a class action lawsuit against the government of Guatemala seeking damages for alleged state sponsored genocide.[7]

Harris' profile at speaktruth.org states that his work led to 392 criminal prosecutions of alleged crimes involving children.[8] Most of these prosecutions occurred subsequent to Harris having filed denunciations (complaints) of child "sexual abuse."

Allegations of misconduct

[edit]

In 2004, Harris was dismissed from his post after he was accused of paying for sex with a 19-year-old man. This young man had, as a child, been a resident of Casa Alianza until 2002.[4] Harris stated he resigned from Casa Alianza in order to spend more time with his family.[3] Casa Alianza's parent organization Covenant House stated he was actually dismissed.[2] In 2004, Harris said that he would cooperate with the Honduran prosecutors [4] investigating Harris for allegations of sexual misconduct with children. In 2005 the case was dropped because the prosecutors could not determine if any crimes had been committed, and found no evidence that Harris had abused children while they were at Casa Alianza in Honduras.[3]

Awards and recognition

[edit]

In 1991 Harris was named a "Hero of Human Rights" by Amnesty International.[6] As director of Casa Alianza, he accepted the Olof Palme Prize in 1996.[9][10] In 2000, he received the Conrad N. Hilton Humanitarian Award of one million dollars,[5] as well as the Order of the British Empire medal.[4] He was also listed as one of "51 heroic activists" profiled in Kerry Kennedy Cuomo's Speak Truth to Power: Human Rights Defenders Who Are Changing Our World.[5] In 2001, he was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire by Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom,[1] and he received the Archbishop Oscar Romero Award of the University of Dayton, USA, for his work in defending the human rights of street children in Mexico and Central America.[6][11]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Sharing Best Practices to Prevent and Protect the Victims and to Punish the Traffickers". Videoconference on Trafficking in Persons - Bio - Bruce Harris. OAS. November 20, 2003. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
  2. ^ a b MacHarg, Kenneth D. (November 1, 2004). "Breaking Covenant". Christianity Today. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
  3. ^ a b c d "Honduras Drops Prostitution Case Against Child-Welfare Activist". The Tico Times Online Daily Page. EFE. March 4, 2005. Archived from the original on 2010-10-09. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
  4. ^ a b c d e "Top British child advocate sacked". BBC News. 2004-09-18.
  5. ^ a b c d Schindehette, Susan (2001-04-21). "Safe Havens". People Magazine.
  6. ^ a b c d Imhof, Valeria (September 24, 2004). "Bruce Harris era un gran simulador". Managua, Nicaragua: El Nuevo Diario. Archived from the original on June 20, 2009.
  7. ^ W. E. Gutman, Honduras Weekly obituary (June 14, 2010)[permanent dead link]
  8. ^ "Bruce Harris Biography". speaktruth.org. Speak Truth To Power. Archived from the original on 2001-02-22. Retrieved 2010-08-18.
  9. ^ "Bruce Harris". All Things Considered. NPR. January 26, 1997. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
  10. ^ "Previous receivers of the Olof Palme Prize". Olof Palme minnesfond. Retrieved 2010-08-18.
  11. ^ Oscar Romero Award Archived 2010-06-30 at the Wayback Machine. University of Dayton. Retrieved 2010-08-27.
[edit]