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Simpson Park Hammock: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 25°45′32″N 80°11′46″W / 25.759°N 80.196°W / 25.759; -80.196
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{{Short description|Park in Miami}}{{Infobox park
{{coord|25.759|N|80.196|W|display=title}}
| name = Simpson Park Hammock
[[File:Simpson Park northeast entrance.jpg|thumb|right|Northeast entrance to Simpson Park at the corner of [[South Miami Avenue]] and Broadway (SW 15th Road)]]
| photo = Simpson Park Hammock Broadway Entrance 01.jpg
'''Simpson Park''', officially '''Simpson Park Hammock''', is a 7.8 acre [[urban park]] located between [[Brickell]] and [[The Roads]] neighborhoods of [[Miami]], [[Florida]]. The park was originally known as Jungle Park as five and a half acres were set aside in 1913 by a group of individuals to preserve what is now one of the last remaining tracts of Brickell Hammock, a [[tropical hardwood hammock]] which once ran from the [[Miami River (Florida)|Miami River]] to [[Coconut Grove]]. In 1927 the park's name was changed in honor of Miami [[botanist]] and [[Conservation movement|conservationist]] [[Charles Torrey Simpson]]. In 1940 an additional three acres of adjacent hammock was incorporated into the park. A building known as the Charles Torrey Simpson Garden Center was constructed on this addition in 1941. This is also the main entrance to the park, at 55 SW 17 Road. Simpson Park is home to 15 [[endangered species|endangered]] and seven and nine [[threatened species|threatened]] plant species, such as [[Licaria triandra]].<ref name=miamigov>{{cite web|url=http://www.miamigov.com/parks/simpson.html|title=Simpson Park|publisher=[[City of Miami]]|accessdate=December 19, 2013}}</ref>
| photo_width = 250
| photo_caption = Entrance on Broadway and South Miami Avenue
| type = Municipal
| location = 55 SW 17th Rd, Miami, FL 33129
| coordinates = {{coord|25.759|N|80.196|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL|display=inline,title}}
| area = {{convert|7.8|acre|km2}}
| created = {{start date|1913}}
| operator = Miami-Dade Parks and Recreation Department
| visitation_num =
| status =
| open = 8 a.m. - 3 p.m. (305) 533-3577
| parking =
| website = <small>{{url|miamigov.com/parks/simpson.html}}</small>
}}

'''Simpson Park''', officially '''Simpson Park Hammock''', is a {{convert|7.8|acre|ha|adj=on}} [[urban park]] and nature preserve located between [[Brickell]] and [[The Roads]] neighborhoods of [[Miami]], [[Florida]]. The park was originally known as Jungle Park, as {{convert|5.5|acre|ha}} were set aside in 1913 by a group of individuals to preserve what is now one of the last remaining tracts (along with [[Alice Wainwright Park]] and a spot on [[Virginia Key]]) of Brickell Hammock, a [[tropical hardwood hammock]] which once ran from the [[Miami River (Florida)|Miami River]] to [[Coconut Grove]].

The park lies on the [[Miami Rock Ridge]] at an elevation over {{convert|15|ft|m}} above sea level, relatively high for the Miami area. The soils are mostly shallow muck (Matecumbe Series) over limestone.<ref>https://casoilresource.lawr.ucdavis.edu/gmap/ SoilWeb -- select Miami FL and scroll to "Simpson Park"</ref> In 1927 the park's name was changed in honor of Miami [[botanist]] and [[Conservation movement|conservationist]] [[Charles Torrey Simpson]]. In 1940 an additional {{convert|3|acre|ha}} of adjacent hammock was incorporated into the park. A building known as the Charles Torrey Simpson Garden Center was constructed on this addition in 1941. This is also the main entrance to the park, at 55 SW 17th Road.

Simpson Park is home to 15 [[endangered species|endangered]] plant species, such as ''[[Licaria|Licaria triandra]]'', and 9 [[threatened species|threatened]] plant species.<ref name=miamigov>{{cite web|url=http://www.miamigov.com/parks/simpson.html|title=Simpson Park|publisher=[[City of Miami]]|access-date=December 19, 2013}}</ref> Being a remnant of local regional ecology in the highly developed downtown area, Simpson Park has the qualities of an [[urban wild]] or "passive park".

==Hurricane Irma==
In September 2017, the park was closed for months after its canopy was heavily damaged by [[Hurricane Irma]].
<gallery>
Simpson Park tropical hardwood hammock defoliated and damaged after 2017 Hurricane Irma 04.jpg|Entrance
Simpson Park tropical hardwood hammock defoliated and damaged after 2017 Hurricane Irma 05.jpg|Fence damaged and canopy severely defoliated
Simpson Park northeast entrance.jpg|Old entrance on northeast at the corner of [[South Miami Avenue]] and Broadway (SW 15th Road)
</gallery>

==Gallery==
{{Commonscat}}

<gallery>
Simpson hammock park 06.jpg|Artificial creek
Simpson hammock park 07.jpg|Artificial pond
Simpson hammock park 09.jpg|Fallen trees are cut and left to rot to provide topsoil for new plants
Simpson hammock park 10.jpg|Pathway through the hammock with fallen trees
Simpson Park Hammock 02.jpg|Another path through the trees
Simpson Park Hammock 01.jpg|View of pond
</gallery>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{coord missing|Miami}}
{{Greater Miami|state=collapsed}}

{{template:Greater Miami}}


[[Category:Parks in Miami, Florida]]
[[Category:Parks in Miami]]
[[Category:Parks in Miami-Dade County, Florida]]
[[Category:Parks in Miami-Dade County, Florida]]
[[Category:Nature reserves in Florida]]
[[Category:Protected areas established in 1913]]
[[Category:1913 establishments in Florida]]

Latest revision as of 13:52, 2 March 2024

Simpson Park Hammock
Entrance on Broadway and South Miami Avenue
Map
TypeMunicipal
Location55 SW 17th Rd, Miami, FL 33129
Coordinates25°45′32″N 80°11′46″W / 25.759°N 80.196°W / 25.759; -80.196
Area7.8 acres (0.032 km2)
Created1913 (1913)
Operated byMiami-Dade Parks and Recreation Department
Open8 a.m. - 3 p.m. (305) 533-3577
Websitemiamigov.com/parks/simpson.html

Simpson Park, officially Simpson Park Hammock, is a 7.8-acre (3.2 ha) urban park and nature preserve located between Brickell and The Roads neighborhoods of Miami, Florida. The park was originally known as Jungle Park, as 5.5 acres (2.2 ha) were set aside in 1913 by a group of individuals to preserve what is now one of the last remaining tracts (along with Alice Wainwright Park and a spot on Virginia Key) of Brickell Hammock, a tropical hardwood hammock which once ran from the Miami River to Coconut Grove.

The park lies on the Miami Rock Ridge at an elevation over 15 feet (4.6 m) above sea level, relatively high for the Miami area. The soils are mostly shallow muck (Matecumbe Series) over limestone.[1] In 1927 the park's name was changed in honor of Miami botanist and conservationist Charles Torrey Simpson. In 1940 an additional 3 acres (1.2 ha) of adjacent hammock was incorporated into the park. A building known as the Charles Torrey Simpson Garden Center was constructed on this addition in 1941. This is also the main entrance to the park, at 55 SW 17th Road.

Simpson Park is home to 15 endangered plant species, such as Licaria triandra, and 9 threatened plant species.[2] Being a remnant of local regional ecology in the highly developed downtown area, Simpson Park has the qualities of an urban wild or "passive park".

Hurricane Irma

[edit]

In September 2017, the park was closed for months after its canopy was heavily damaged by Hurricane Irma.

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ https://casoilresource.lawr.ucdavis.edu/gmap/ SoilWeb -- select Miami FL and scroll to "Simpson Park"
  2. ^ "Simpson Park". City of Miami. Retrieved December 19, 2013.