Expressway S22 (Poland): Difference between revisions

Expressway S22
Expressway S22
Droga ekspresowa S22
Route information
	Part of E28
	Maintained by GDDKiA
Length	50.6 km (31.4 mi)
Major junctions
North end	Russian border
South end	S 7 near Elbląg
Location
Country	Poland
Major cities	Elbląg
Highway system
	National roads in Poland; Voivodeship roads;

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Latest revision as of 18:53, 3 March 2024

Expressway S22 or Express Road S22 (in Polish Droga ekspresowa S22) is a single carriageway express road running from Elbląg to the border with Russia at Grzechotki-Mamonovo (54°25′19″N 20°04′08″E / 54.422°N 20.069°E / 54.422; 20.069), where it connects to a Russian road that continues to Kaliningrad. The border crossing on the road opened in December 2010 and is the largest one on the Polish-Russian border,^[1] making S22 the key transport connection between the European Union and the Kaliningrad Oblast.

The road follows the route of a German single carriageway autobahn between Elbląg (Elbing) and Kaliningrad (Königsberg) built in the 1930s, known informally as Berlinka. The old autobahn was completely reconstructed and opened as an express road in September 2008. In the course of the upgrade, the new modern carriageway was built in the space left for the second carriageway during original construction. At the same time, the original concrete carriageway was demolished almost along the entire length of the route, and only a few traces of it remain. All of the remaining original overpasses and bridges were demolished and replaced with modern works. Thus very few traces of the original German autobahn can be seen.

The construction of the road cost 483 mln PLN, of which over one third was provided by the European Union.^[2]

Route description

Number of exit (facility)	Exit	Mileage from beginning
1)	Elbląg Wschód	0 km
2)	Młynary (Pomorska Wieś)	6.1 km (3.79 mi)
3)	Frombork (Błudowo)	19.3 km (11.99 mi)
4)	Braniewo Południe	28 km (17.40 mi)
5)	Braniewo Północ (Maciejewo)	39.4 km (24.48 mi)
Border crossing	Grzechotki	51.4 km (31.94 mi)

References

^ Major auto station to open at RF-Poland border Tue
^ Rzeczpospolita article 03-02-2009 [1]

External links

This Polish road or road transport-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[1] Major auto station to open at RF-Poland border Tue

[2] Rzeczpospolita article 03-02-2009 [1]

[1]

[2]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Expressway in Poland connecting Elbląg with Russia}}
-{{Infobox European road
+{{Expand Polish|topic=transp|date=March 2024}}
-|marker_image=[[Image:Tabliczka_S22.svg|100px]]
+{{Infobox road
-|map=[[Image:PL droga ekspresowa S22.svg|200px]]
+|country        = POL
-|eroad=[[Image:Tabliczka E77.svg|50px|E75]]
+|type           = S
-|length_km=50.2
+|route          = 22
-<!--
+|map            = NowaMapaS22.svg
-|starting_terminus=[[Image:Tabliczka S6.svg|20px]] [[Obwodnica Trójmiejska|S6]] near [[Gdańsk]]
+|e-road         = {{jct|country=POL|E|28}}
-|junction=[[Image:Tabliczka S5.svg|20px]] [[S5 expressway|S5]] near [[Grudziądz]] (planned) <br>
+|length_km      = 50.6
-[[Image:Tabliczka S16.svg|20px]] [[S16 expressway|S16]] near [[Grudziądz]] (planned) <br>
+|length_round   = 1
-[[Image:Tabliczka S10.svg|20px]] [[S10 expressway|S10]] near [[Toruń]] <br>
+|direction_a    = North
-[[Image:Tabliczka S10.svg|20px]] [[S10 expressway|S10]] near [[Toruń]] <br>
+|terminus_a     = Russian border
-[[Image:Tabliczka A2.svg|20px]] [[Autostrada A2 (Poland)|A2]] near [[Stryków]] (planned) <br>
+|junction       =
-[[Image:Tabliczka S8.svg|20px]] [[S8 expressway|S8]] near [[Tuszyn]] (planned)<br>
+|direction_b    = South
-[[Image:Tabliczka S12.svg|20px]] [[S12 expressway|S12]] near [[Bełchatów]] <br>
+|terminus_b     = {{jct|country=POL|S|7}} near [[Elbląg]]
-[[Image:Tabliczka S1.svg|20px]] [[S1 expressway|S1]] and [[Image:Tabliczka S11.svg|20px]] [[S11 expressway|S11]] junction (planned) <br>
+|regions        =
-[[Image:Tabliczka A4.svg|20px]] [[Autostrada A4 (Poland)|A4]] near [[Gliwice]] (planned)
+|cities         = [[Elbląg]]
-|ending_terminus=[[Image:Tabliczka D1.svg|20px]] [[Highway D1 (Czech Republic)|D1]] border with [[Czech Republic]]
+|previous_type  = S
--->
+|previous_route = 19
-|countries=[[Poland]]
+|next_type      = S
-|regions=[[Warminsko-Mazurskie]]
+|next_route     = 50
+|maint          = [[GDDKiA]]
 }}
-'''Expressway S22''' or '''Express Road S22''' (in Polish ''Droga ekspresowa S22'') is a single carriageway [[Expressways of Poland|express road]] running from [[Elbląg]] to the border with [[Russia]] at [[Grzechotki-Mamonowo]], where it connects to a Russian road that continues to [[Kaliningrad]].  At present the border crossing is not yet open, so for much of its length S22 carries only local traffic.  The road follows the route of a German single carriageway [[autobahn]] built in the 1930s, known informally as [[Berlinka]].  The old autobahn was completely reconstructed and opened as an express road in 2008.
+'''Expressway S22''' or '''Express Road S22''' (in Polish ''Droga ekspresowa S22'') is a single carriageway [[Expressways of Poland|express road]] running from [[Elbląg]] to the border with [[Russia]] at [[Grzechotki]]-[[Mamonovo]] ({{coord|54.422|N|20.069|E|region:PL_type:landmark}}), where it connects to a Russian road that continues to [[Kaliningrad]]. The border crossing on the road opened in December 2010 and is the largest one on the Polish-Russian border,<ref>[http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=15752862&PageNum=0 Major auto station to open at RF-Poland border Tue]</ref> making S22 the key transport connection between the [[European Union]] and the [[Kaliningrad Oblast]].
-{{Navbox
-|name  = Polish Expressways
-|title = [[Expressways of Poland|ExpressWays in Poland]]
-|imageleft = [[Image:Znak D7.svg|35px|Polish Expressway Sign]]
-|list1 =
-<div style="padding:0.3em;<!--to accommodate image-->">
-[[Expressway S1 (Poland)|S1]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S2 (Poland)|S2]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S3 (Poland)|S3]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S5 (Poland)|S5]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S6 (Poland)|S6]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S7 (Poland)|S7]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S8 (Poland)|S8]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S10 (Poland)|S10]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S11 (Poland)|S11]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S12 (Poland)|S12]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S14 (Poland)|S14]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S16 (Poland)|S16]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S17 (Poland)|S17]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S19 (Poland)|S19]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S22 (Poland)|S22]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S51 (Poland)|S51]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S69 (Poland)|S69]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S74 (Poland)|S74]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S79 (Poland)|S79]]{{·}}
-[[Expressway S86 (Poland)|S86]]
-</div>
-}}<noinclude>
+The road follows the route of a German single carriageway [[autobahn]] between Elbląg (Elbing) and Kaliningrad (Königsberg) built in the 1930s, known informally as [[Berlinka]].  The old autobahn was completely reconstructed and opened as an express road in September 2008.  In the course of the upgrade, the new modern carriageway was built in the space left for the second carriageway during original construction.  At the same time, the original concrete carriageway was demolished almost along the entire length of the route, and only a few traces of it remain.  All of the remaining original overpasses and bridges were demolished and replaced with modern works.  Thus very few traces of the original German autobahn can be seen.
-[[eo:Pola rapidvojo S22]]
-[[pl:Droga ekspresowa S22 (Polska)]]
+The construction of the road cost 483 mln [[Polish złoty|PLN]], of which over one third was provided by the European Union.<ref>[[Rzeczpospolita (newspaper)|Rzeczpospolita]] article 03-02-2009 [http://www.rp.pl/artykul/258066.html]</ref>
+== Route description ==
+{{RJL|date=November 2021}}
+{| class="wikitable"
+!Number of exit (facility)
+!Exit
+!Mileage from beginning
+!Interchange with roads
+|-
+|1)
+|[[Elbląg]] Wschód
+|0&nbsp;km
+|[[File:S7-PL.svg|frameless|40x40px]][[File:DW500-PL.svg|frameless|43x43px]]
+|-
+|2)
+| Młynary ([[Pomorska Wieś]])
+|{{Convert|6.1|km|mi|2|abbr = on}}
+|[[File:DW509-PL.svg|frameless|43x43px]]
+|-
+|3)
+| Frombork ([[Błudowo]])
+|{{Convert|19.3|km|mi|2|abbr = on}}
+|[[File:DW505-PL.svg|frameless|43x43px]]
+|-
+|4)
+|[[Braniewo]] Południe
+|{{Convert|28|km|mi|2|abbr = on}}
+|[[File:DK54-PL.svg|frameless|40x40px]][[File:DW506-PL.svg|frameless|43x43px]]
+|-
+|5)
+| Braniewo Północ ([[Maciejewo, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship|Maciejewo]])
+|{{Convert|39.4|km|mi|2|abbr = on}}
+|[[File:DW507-PL.svg|frameless|41x41px]]
+|-
+|Border crossing[[File:Flag of Poland (WFB 2004).gif|frameless|31x31px]][[File:Flag of Russia (WFB 2004).gif|frameless|29x29px]]
+|[[Grzechotki]]
+|{{Convert|51.4|km|mi|2|abbr = on}}
+|
+|}
+==References==
+{{reflist}}
+==External links==
+{{Commons category|Expressway S22 (Poland)}}
+*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090518061232/http://www.dk22.net/ Photos of the road before reconstruction]
+*[http://www.berlinka.pcp.pl/berlinka/grzechotki-mamonowo2_2007.html Aerial photo of border crossing taken in 2007 from the Polish side of the border]
+{{Polish Expressways}}
+[[Category:Expressways in Poland]]
+{{Poland-road-stub}}

v t e National roads in Poland
Motorways	A1 A2 A4 A6 A8 A18 A50
Expressways	S1 S2 S3 S5 S6 S7 S8 S10 S11 S12 S14 S16 S17 S19 S22 S50 S51 S52 S61 S74 S79 S86
National roads	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97
Former	A3 A12 A41 S47 S69 69 98