Groenendael dog: Difference between revisions
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#REDIRECT [[Belgian Shepherd#Groenendael]] |
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{{Refimprove|date=February 2007}} |
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{{Infobox dog breed |
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{{Rcat shell| |
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|name = Groenendael (Belgian Shepherd Dog) |
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{{R from merge}} |
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|image = Groenendael.jpg |
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{{R from short name}} |
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|image_alt =Groenendael |
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{{R from subtopic}} |
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|image_caption = |
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{{r to section}} |
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|altname = Groenendael shepherd, Belgian Groenendael;<br />AKC: Belgian Sheepdog |
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{{R with possibilities|reason=This is a real place in Netherlands.}} |
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|nickname = |
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{{R with Wikidata item}} |
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|country = [[Belgium]] |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Groenendael}} |
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|patronage = |
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<!-----Traits-----> |
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|weight = |
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|maleweight = {{convert|25|-|30|kg|lb|abbr=on}} |
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|femaleweight = {{convert|20|-|25|kg|lb|abbr=on}} |
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|height = |
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|maleheight = {{convert|60|-|66|cm|in|abbr=on}} |
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|femaleheight = {{convert|56|-|62|cm|in|abbr=on}} |
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|coat = double coat |
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|color = black |
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|litter_size = |
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|life_span = 10-12 years |
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<!-----Classification and standards-----> |
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|fcigroup = [[FCI Sheepdogs and Cattle Dogs Group|1]] |
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|fcisection = 1 Sheepdogs |
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|fcinum = 015a |
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|fcistd = http://www.fci.be/Nomenclature/Standards/015g01-en.pdf |
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|akcgroup = Herding |
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|akcstd = http://www.akc.org/breeds/belgian_sheepdog/breed_standard.cfm |
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|akcfss = |
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|akcmisc = |
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|ankcgroup = Group 5 (Working Dogs) |
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|ankcstd = http://www.ankc.org.au/Breed_Details.aspx?bid=206 |
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|ckcgroup = Group 7-(Herding Dogs) |
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|ckcstd = http://www.ckc.ca/en/Files/Forms/Shows-Trials/Breed-Standards/Group-7-Herding/BLS-Belgian-Shepherd-Dog |
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|ckcmisc = |
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|kcukgroup = Pastoral |
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|kcukstd = http://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/services/public/breed/display.aspx?id=5111 |
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|nzkcgroup = Working |
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|nzkcstd = http://www.nzkc.org.nz/br509.html |
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|ukcgroup = Herding Dog |
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|ukcstd = http://www.ukcdogs.com/Web.nsf/Breeds/HerdingDog/BelgianShepherdDog |
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|sub = yes |
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|extinct = |
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<!-----Notes-----> |
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|note = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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The '''Groenendael''' (in English, approximately {{IPAc-en|ˈ|x|r|uː|n|ən|d|ɑː|l}}) is a variety of [[dog]] that is included in the [[Belgian Shepherd Dog|Belgian Shepherd]] [[dog breed|breed]], but sometimes treated as a distinct breed. The Groenendael is recognized, either as a breed or a variety of the larger breed, by all major kennel clubs, such as [[the Kennel Club]] of the UK.<ref name="kennel">{{cite web |url= http://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/services/public/breed/display.aspx?id=5111 |title=Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) |work=TheKennelClub.org.uk |location=London |publisher=The Kennel Club |access-date=28 November 2013}}</ref> In the [[American Kennel Club]], it is called the '''Belgian Sheepdog''',<ref name="AKC BSD">{{cite web |url=http://www.akc.org/breeds/belgian_sheepdog/ |title=Belgian Sheepdog in AKC |work=AKC.org |publisher=American Kennel Club |access-date=25 June 2008 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080708030436/http://www.akc.org/breeds/belgian_sheepdog/| archive-date=8 July 2008 |deadurl=no}}</ref> a term otherwise synonymous with Belgian Shepherd Dog more broadly. |
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== Description == |
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{{Howto|section|date=April 2016|reason=This "should" language is not encyclopedic. WP does not provide conformation standards, and is not a dog show.}} |
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Like all Belgian Shepherds, the Groenendael is a medium-sized, hard-working, square-proportioned dog, in the [[Herding dog|sheepdog]] family.<ref name="AKC BSD" /> The Groenendael is recognized by its distinctive black coat. |
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===Appearance=== |
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[[Image:Belgian Groenendael - MEN.jpg|thumb|right|10-year-old Groenendael]] |
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The Groenendael should be athletic, strong, imposing, rustic, and balanced in appearance. It should look natural, never as though it has been prepared just for the show ring. Its coat should be profuse, but never look as though it would inhibit the dog's working ability in any way. The colour is always black, with small white markings being allowed on the chest. When being shown, its handler should never have to force it into position; ideally the handler should not have to touch the dog at all. |
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====Size==== |
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The Groenendael should be {{convert|60|-|66|cm|in}} at the [[withers]] for males, and {{convert|56|-|62|cm|in}} for females. The weight should be approximately {{convert|25|-|30|kg|lb}} for males, and {{convert|20|-|25|kg|lb}} for females. |
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====Coat==== |
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The Groenendael has a thick, double coat. The texture should be hard and dense, never woolly, silky, frizzy, fine, or wiry. The undercoat should be thick and profuse. In [[conformation show]]s, dogs without an undercoat are heavily penalized. |
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===Temperament=== |
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[[Image:Belgian Shepherd Groenendael puppy 4months.jpg|thumb|A Groenendael at 4 months]] |
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The Groenendael is intelligent, active, loyal and quietly affectionate. Groenendaels are not a breed for the faint of heart. However, for those who have plenty of time, energy, confidence and love, they are wonderful friends. Training and socializing is essential. They are wary of strangers and protective. They love children as long as they are introduced to them at an early age. The Groenendael bonds deeply to its people and can live outdoors or in a kennel. It needs to spend time with its family every day and may experience separation anxiety if left alone for long periods of time. |
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==Care== |
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The Groenendael needs a large amount of exercise as a rule. Expect to spend about two hours a day working with it. Exercise should include not only a walk, but also a training session to keep the dog mentally stimulated. These dogs have great "work ethic" and need a job to do, such as obedience, [[flyball]], [[schutzhund]] training, [[dog agility]] or livestock work in order to be happy. They are a sensitive breed and cannot be trained using harsh training methods. They do not need much grooming, however when shedding (which happens once or twice a year) they lose massive amounts of coat and need grooming every day. |
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==Health== |
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{{See also|Belgian Shepherd#Health}} |
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==Activities== |
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Belgian Shepherds can compete in [[dog agility]] trials, [[obedience training|obedience]], [[Dog showmanship|showmanship]], [[flyball]], [[tracking (dog)|tracking]], and [[herding]] events. [[Herding]] instincts and trainability can be measured at non-competitive herding tests. Groenendael exhibiting basic herding instincts can be trained to compete in herding trials.<ref name="Hartnagle-Taylor and Ty Taylor">{{cite book|first1 = Jeanne Joy | last1 = Hartnagle-Taylor | first2 = Ty | last2 = Taylor |year = 2010|title=Stockdog Savvy|publisher=Alpine Publications|isbn=978-1-57779-106-5|pages=|chapter=}}</ref> One of the basic activities of the Belgian Shepherd was guarding the flock. This make that the Belgian shepherd is extremely useful for protection purposes. The Malinois is famous for its IPO or Police-dog performance, but the Groenendael can also be used for this purpose. |
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==See also== |
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* [[Laekenois]] |
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* [[Malinois dog|Malinois]] |
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* [[Tervuren]] |
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==References== |
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<references /> |
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==External links== |
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<!-- DO NOT ADD PRIVATE BREEDERS OR ADVERTISING; IT WILL BE REMOVED --> |
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<!--Editors: breed registry, club, rescue, and kennel information links are placed on DMOZ, not here--> |
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* {{dmoz|/Recreation/Pets/Dogs/Breeds/Herding_Group/Belgian_Shepherd_Dog/}} |
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{{Pastoral dogs}} |
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{{Belgian dogs}} |
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<!--- en:Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) ---> |
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[[Category:Dog breeds]] |
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[[Category:Herding dogs]] |
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[[Category:Dog breeds originating in Belgium]] |
Latest revision as of 22:10, 6 March 2024
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