Jump to content

Captovirus: Difference between revisions

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
m →External links: no redlinked categories on articles; only categories that actually exist are permitted. using AWB
→External links: Commonscat template.
 
(29 intermediate revisions by 15 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Genus of viruses}}
{{taxobox
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
| virus_group = i
{{Virusbox
| ordo = ''[[Ligamenvirales]]''
| image = Gammalipothrixvirus virion.jpg
| familia = ''[[Lipothrixviridae]]''
| genera = '''''Gammalipothrixvirus'''''
| taxon = Gammalipothrixvirus
| synonyms =
| subdivision_ranks = Type Species
* Captovirus <small> ICTV 2021 </small>
| subdivision =
* Gammalipothrixvirus <small> ICTV 2004 </small>
*''[[Acidianus filamentous virus 1]]''
⚫
}}'''''Gammalipothrixvirus''''' is a genus of [[viruses]] in the order [[Ligamenvirales]], in the family [[Lipothrixviridae]]. Archaea acidianus serve as natural hosts. There are currently only one species in this genus: the type species [[Acidianus filamentous virus 1]].<ref name=ViralZone>{{cite web|title=Viral Zone|website=http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/544.html|publisher=ExPASy|accessdate=15 June 2015}}</ref><ref name=ICTV>{{cite web|last1=ICTV|title=Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release|url=http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp|accessdate=15 June 2015}}</ref>

==Taxonomy==
<big>'''Group: dsDNA'''</big>
{{Collapsible list|title= <big>Order: [[Ligamenvirales]]</big>
|1={{Collapsible list| framestyle=border:none; padding:1.0em;|title=Family: [[Lipothrixviridae]]
|1={{hidden begin|title=<small>Genus: Gammalipothrixvirus</small>}}
*<small>'''''[[Acidianus filamentous virus 1]]'''''</small>
{{hidden end}}
}}
}}
}}


⚫
'''''Captovirus''''' is a genus of [[viruses]] in the family ''[[Ungulaviridae]]''. Archaea [[acidianus]] serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: ''[[Captovirus AFV1]]'', also known as ''Acidianus filamentous virus 1''.<ref name=ViralZone>{{cite web|title=Viral Zone|url=https://viralzone.expasy.org/544|publisher=ExPASy|accessdate=15 June 2015}}</ref><ref name=ICTV>{{cite web |title=Virus Taxonomy: 2022 Release |url=https://ictv.global/taxonomy |publisher=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |date=March 2023 |access-date=14 September 2023}}</ref>
<ref name=ICTV />


==Structure==
==Structure==
[[File:F20-06-9780123846846-Lipothrixviridae-AFV1-CrossSect.png|thumb|left|upright=1.0|Model of the virion of AFV-1, ''Captovirus'' (cross section)]]
Viruses in Gammalipothrixvirus are enveloped, with rod-shaped geometries. The diameter is around 24&nbsp;nm, with a length of 900&nbsp;nm. Genomes are linear, around 20kb in length. The genome codes for 40 proteins.
Viruses in ''Captovirus'' are enveloped, with rod-shaped geometries. The diameter is around 24&nbsp;nm, with a length of 900&nbsp;nm. Genomes are linear, around 20kb in length. The genome codes for 40 proteins.<ref name=ViralZone />
<ref name=ViralZone />
{{Clear|left}}

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
|-
|-
! Genus !! Structure || Symmetry !! Capsid !! Genomic Arrangement !! Genomic Segmentation
! Genus !! Structure || Symmetry !! Capsid !! Genomic arrangement !! Genomic segmentation
|-
|-
|Gammalipothrixvirus||Rod-shaped||||Enveloped||Linear||Monopartite
|''Captovirus''||Rod-shaped||||Enveloped||Linear||Monopartite
|}
|}
[[File:F20-07-9780123846846-Lipothrixviridae-AFV1-Genome.png|thumb|left|upright=2.0|Genome map of AFV-1, ''Captovirus'']]
{{Clear|left}}


==Life Cycle==
==Life cycle==
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by adsorption into the host cell. Dna templated transcription is the method of transcription. Archaea acidianus serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by adsorption into the host cell. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. Archaea acidianus serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.<ref name=ViralZone />

<ref name=ViralZone />


{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
|-
|-
! Genus !! Host Details !! Tissue Tropism !! Entry Details !! Release Details !! Replication Site !! Assembly Site !! Transmission
! Genus !! Host details !! Tissue tropism !! Entry details !! Release details !! Replication site !! Assembly site !! Transmission
|-
|-
|Gammalipothrixvirus||Archea: acidianus||None||Injection||Budding||Cytoplasm||Cytoplasm||Passive diffusion
|''Captovirus''||Archea: acidianus||None||Injection||Budding||Cytoplasm||Cytoplasm||Passive diffusion
|}
|}


Line 48: Line 38:


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commonscat|Captovirus}}
* [http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/544.html '''Viralzone''': Gammalipothrixvirus]
* [http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp '''ICTV''']
*[http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/544.html '''Viralzone''': Gammalipothrixvirus]
*[http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp '''ICTV''']
⚫
{{Baltimore classification}}


⚫
{{Baltimore classification}}
{{Uncategorized|date=June 2015}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q18813701}}


[[Category:Virus genera]]
{{virus-stub}}

Latest revision as of 14:57, 11 March 2024

Gammalipothrixvirus
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Adnaviria
Kingdom: Zilligvirae
Phylum: Taleaviricota
Class: Tokiviricetes
Order: Ligamenvirales
Family: Ungulaviridae
Genus: Captovirus
Synonyms
  • Captovirus ICTV 2021
  • Gammalipothrixvirus ICTV 2004

Captovirus is a genus of viruses in the family Ungulaviridae. Archaea acidianus serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: Captovirus AFV1, also known as Acidianus filamentous virus 1.[1][2]

Structure

[edit]
Model of the virion of AFV-1, Captovirus (cross section)

Viruses in Captovirus are enveloped, with rod-shaped geometries. The diameter is around 24 nm, with a length of 900 nm. Genomes are linear, around 20kb in length. The genome codes for 40 proteins.[1]

Genus Structure Symmetry Capsid Genomic arrangement Genomic segmentation
Captovirus Rod-shaped Enveloped Linear Monopartite
Genome map of AFV-1, Captovirus

Life cycle

[edit]

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by adsorption into the host cell. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. Archaea acidianus serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.[1]

Genus Host details Tissue tropism Entry details Release details Replication site Assembly site Transmission
Captovirus Archea: acidianus None Injection Budding Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Passive diffusion

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  2. ^ "Virus Taxonomy: 2022 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Captovirus.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Captovirus&oldid=1213182720"