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Coordinates: 41°54′27″N 12°28′32″E / 41.9075°N 12.4756°E / 41.9075; 12.4756
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{{Short description|Art school in Rome, Italy}}
{{use dmy dates|date=July 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}
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{{Use British English|date=July 2013}}
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| name = Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma
| name = Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma
| native_name = Accademia di belle arti di Roma
| native_name = Accademia di belle arti di Roma
| image_name = Campo Marzio - Ripetta Accademia 1210376.JPG
| image_name = Acca1210372.jpg
| image_size = 280
| image_size =
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| image_alt =
| caption = Palazzo Camerale ("the horseshoe"), home of the Accademia
| caption = The Accademia
| latin_name =
| latin_name =
| motto =
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| established = {{ubl|Accademia di San Luca: {{Start date|1577}}|{{nobreak|Regio Istituto di Belle Arti di Roma: {{Start date|1 January 1874}}{{r|cassese|page=86}}}}}}
| established = {{Start date|in the latter part of the 16th century}}<ref name=storia>[http://www.accademiabelleartiroma.it/media/176096/la_storia.pdf La storia dell’Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma] (in Italian). Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma. Accessed July 2013.</ref>
| closed = <!-- {{End date|YYYY}} -->
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| type = academy of art
| type = academy of art
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| website = {{URL|http://www.accademiabelleartiroma.it}}
| website = {{URL|https://abaroma.it/}}
| logo =
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| footnotes =
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The '''Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma''' is a public [[tertiary education |tertiary]] [[academy]] of art in [[Rome]], Italy. It was founded in the [[16th Century]], but the present institution dates from the time of the [[unification of Italy]] and the [[capture of Rome]] by the [[Kingdom of Italy]] in [[1870]].


The '''Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma''' is a public [[tertiary education|tertiary]] [[academy]] of art in [[Rome]], Italy. It was founded in the sixteenth century, but the present institution dates from the time of the [[unification of Italy]] and the [[capture of Rome]] by the [[Kingdom of Italy]] in 1870.{{r|cassese|page=86}}
Like other state art academies in Italy, it falls under the [[Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca]], the Italian ministry of education and research<ref name=miur/>.

With the reform of the artistic-musical sector (Law 21 December 1999, n. 508<ref>[http://www.miur.it/0006Menu_C/0012Docume/0098Normat/1128Riform_cf4.htm Riforma delle Accademie di belle arti, dell'Accademia nazionale di danza, dell'Accademia nazionale di arte drammatica, degli Istituti superiori per le industrie artistiche, dei Conservatori di musica e degli Istituti musicali pareggiati] URL consultato il 13/05/2010</ref>), the Academy became one of the primary venues for advanced education, specialization and artistic research and enjoys full didactic and administrative autonomy. It is therefore included in the Italian University sector called ''Alta formazione artistica, musicale e coreutica'' (AFAM) and issues both first-level (''[[Laurea]]'') and second-level (''Laurea Magistrale'') academic degrees.


==History==
==History==


The Accademia di Belle Arti of Rome originates from the [[Accademia di San Luca]] ("Academy of Saint Luke"), an association of painters, sculptors and architects founded in the latter part of the 16th Century on the initiative of [[Girolamo Muziano]] and [[Federico Zuccari]]<ref name=storia/>.
The Accademia di Belle Arti of Rome originates from the [[Accademia di San Luca]] ("academy of Saint Luke"), an association of painters, sculptors and architects founded in the latter part of the sixteenth century on the initiative of [[Girolamo Muziano]] and [[Federico Zuccari]].<ref name=storia/> The Scuola Libera del Nudo ("free school of the nude") for the teaching of life-drawing, was opened in 1754, and still exists; it offers free courses outside the academic framework of the academy.<ref name=origini/>


The Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma was re-founded following the capture of Rome in 1870, after which Rome became the capital of Italy. After a petition from 50 artists requested a reform of the institution, which had previously been under [[Papal]] authority, all teaching staff were replaced and the academy was effectively nationalised.<ref name=storia/> The name was at first Regia Accademia di Belle Arti denominata di San Luca, then Istituto di Belle Arti, and then was changed to Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma. Like other state art academies in Italy, it falls under the [[Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca]], the Italian ministry of education and research.<ref name=miur/>
In [[1754]], the [[Age of Enlightenment|Enlightenment]] need to transform the theoretical teaching of schools into a more concrete transmission of knowledge pushed the Academy to establish a ''Scuola Libera del Nudo'' ("Free School of Nude"), which organized the first level of learning, dedicated to copying the human body from life. The School still exists and offers free courses outside the academic framework of the academy<ref name=origini/>.

The Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma was re-founded following the capture of Rome in 1870, after which Rome became the capital of Italy. Following a petition of 50 artists, asking for a reform of the institution, which had previously been under Papal authority, the whole teaching staff was replaced and the Academy was effectively nationalised<ref name=storia/>. The name was at first ''Regia Accademia di Belle Arti denominata di San Luca'', then Istituto di Belle Arti and finally ''Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma''.

The institute was assigned the [[19th Century|nineteenth-century]] building of the [[Palazzo Camerale]] in [[via di Ripetta]], with its characteristic "horseshoe" shape. Its ever-growing notoriety also allowed the enrichment of the library with new volumes, art magazines and other documents of particular value.

In [[1883]] the friezes, detached from the walls of the sixteenth-century tower of [[Pope Paul III]] (the so-called ''Torre di Paolo III'') in the [[Monastery of Aracoeli]], were saved thanks to the intervention of the Director of the Academy, the painter Francesco Prosperi, and donated to the institute. Currently, some of them are hosted by the Officers' Club of the Carabinieri Barracks in [[Piazza del Popolo]].


==See also==
==See also==
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist|refs=
{{reflist|refs=

<ref name=cassese>Giovanna Cassese (2013). [https://books.google.com/books?id=JWXramn2Ra0C ''Accademie: Patrimoni di Belle Arti''] (in Italian). Rome: Gangemi Editore. {{ISBN|9788849276718}}.</ref>


<ref name=miur>[http://www.afam.miur.it/argomenti/istituzioni/accademie-di-belle-arti-.aspx Accademie di belle arti] (in Italian). Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca. Accessed January 2014.</ref>
<ref name=miur>[http://www.afam.miur.it/argomenti/istituzioni/accademie-di-belle-arti-.aspx Accademie di belle arti] (in Italian). Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca. Accessed January 2014.</ref>
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<ref name=storia>[http://www.accademiabelleartiroma.it/media/176096/la_storia.pdf La storia dell’Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma] (in Italian). Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma. Accessed July 2013.</ref>
<ref name=storia>[http://www.accademiabelleartiroma.it/media/176096/la_storia.pdf La storia dell’Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma] (in Italian). Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma. Accessed July 2013.</ref>

}}
}}


{{Academies of fine art in Italy}}
{{Academies of fine art in Italy}}

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[[Category:Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma| ]]
[[Category:Art schools in Italy]]
[[Category:Art schools in Italy]]
[[Category:Schools in Rome]]
[[Category:Schools in Rome]]
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[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1870]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1870]]
[[Category:1870 establishments in Italy]]
[[Category:1870 establishments in Italy]]

[[Category:Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma| ]]

{{Italy-university-stub}}

Latest revision as of 13:37, 17 March 2024

Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma
Accademia di belle arti di Roma
The Accademia
Typeacademy of art
Established
  • Accademia di San Luca: 1577 (1577)
  • Regio Istituto di Belle Arti di Roma: 1 January 1874 (1 January 1874)[1]: 86 
Studentsalmost 2000
Location, ,
Italy

41°54′27″N 12°28′32″E / 41.9075°N 12.4756°E / 41.9075; 12.4756
CampusVia di Ripetta 222, 00186 Roma
Websiteabaroma.it

The Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma is a public tertiary academy of art in Rome, Italy. It was founded in the sixteenth century, but the present institution dates from the time of the unification of Italy and the capture of Rome by the Kingdom of Italy in 1870.[1]: 86 

History

[edit]

The Accademia di Belle Arti of Rome originates from the Accademia di San Luca ("academy of Saint Luke"), an association of painters, sculptors and architects founded in the latter part of the sixteenth century on the initiative of Girolamo Muziano and Federico Zuccari.[2] The Scuola Libera del Nudo ("free school of the nude") for the teaching of life-drawing, was opened in 1754, and still exists; it offers free courses outside the academic framework of the academy.[3]

The Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma was re-founded following the capture of Rome in 1870, after which Rome became the capital of Italy. After a petition from 50 artists requested a reform of the institution, which had previously been under Papal authority, all teaching staff were replaced and the academy was effectively nationalised.[2] The name was at first Regia Accademia di Belle Arti denominata di San Luca, then Istituto di Belle Arti, and then was changed to Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma. Like other state art academies in Italy, it falls under the Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca, the Italian ministry of education and research.[4]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Giovanna Cassese (2013). Accademie: Patrimoni di Belle Arti (in Italian). Rome: Gangemi Editore. ISBN 9788849276718.
  2. ^ a b La storia dell’Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma (in Italian). Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma. Accessed July 2013.
  3. ^ Chi siamo: Le Origini (in Italian). Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma. Accessed July 2013.
  4. ^ Accademie di belle arti (in Italian). Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca. Accessed January 2014.