Francis Humphris Fraser: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|New Zealand politician}} |
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{{Infobox officeholder |
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|honorific-prefix = [[The Honourable]] |
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|honorific-suffix = |
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|image = Francis Fraser.jpg |
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|alt = |
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|caption = |
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|constituency_MP = [[Te Aro (New Zealand electorate)|Te Aro]] |
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|parliament = New Zealand |
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|term_start = 15 April 1887 |
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|term_end = 15 July 1887 |
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|predecessor = [[Charles Johnston (New Zealand politician)|Charles Johnston]] |
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|successor = [[Andrew Agnew Stuart Menteath|Andrew Menteath]] |
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|office1 = [[New Zealand Legislative Council]]lor |
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|appointer1 = [[Richard Seddon]] |
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|term_start1 = 1899 |
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|term_end1 = 1906 |
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|birth_date = 1833 |
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|birth_place = [[London]], [[England]] |
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|death_date = 1911 |
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|death_place = [[Wellington]], [[New Zealand]] |
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|restingplace = |
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|birthname = |
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|nationality = |
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|party = [[New Zealand Liberal Party|Liberal]] |
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|spouse = |
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|relations = |
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|children = |
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|alma_mater = |
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|occupation = |
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|profession = |
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|religion = |
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|signature = |
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==Early life== |
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Born in [[London]], [[England in the Middle Ages|England]], in 1833, Fraser grew up in [[Edinburgh]], where he attended Watson's Hospital School. In 1847,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Councillor Francis Humphris Fraser {{!}} NZETC |url=https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-Cyc01Cycl-t1-body-d4-d11-d13.html |access-date=2024-03-12 |website=nzetc.victoria.ac.nz}}</ref> he returned to London briefly before embarking on a journey to New Zealand. His arrival in Wellington occurred in 1864 aboard the Wild Duck..<ref name=mckee/> |
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==Political career== |
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===National politics=== |
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{{NZ parlbox |
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|start = {{By-election link year|Te Aro|1887}} |
|start = {{By-election link year|Te Aro|1887}} |
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|term = 9th |
|term = 9th |
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|electorate = {{NZ electorate link|Te Aro}} |
|electorate = {{NZ electorate link|Te Aro}} |
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|party = Independent |
|party = Independent politician |
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}} |
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Fraser briefly represented the [[Te Aro (New Zealand electorate)|Te Aro]] electorate in Wellington in 1887 after winning a by-election, from 15 April to 15 July, when he was defeated.<ref>{{cite book |last= Wilson |first= James Oakley |title= New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 |edition= 4th |orig-year= First ed. published 1913 |year= 1985 |publisher=V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer |location= Wellington |oclc= 154283103 |page=198}}</ref> He unsuccessfully contested the three-member {{NZ electorate link|Wellington}} electorate in the {{NZ election link year|1890}}, {{NZ election link year|1893}}, and {{NZ election link|1896}}s where he came sixth, fifth and seventh respectively.<ref>{{cite web |title=The General Election, 1890 |url= https://atojs.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/atojs?a=d&cl=search&d=AJHR1891-I.2.1.6.2 |publisher=National Library |access-date=22 November 2013 |page=2 |year=1891}}</ref> Later, he was a member of the [[New Zealand Legislative Council]] for one seven-year term from 1899 to 1906.<ref name="Scholefield 1950">{{cite book |last= Scholefield |first= Guy |title= New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 |author-link=Guy Scholefield |edition=3rd |orig-year= First ed. published 1913 |year= 1950 |publisher=Govt. Printer |location= Wellington |page=77}}</ref> |
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===Local politics=== |
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He was a member of the [[New Zealand Legislative Council]] from 1899 to 1906.<ref name="Scholefield 1950">{{cite book |last= Scholefield |first= Guy |title= New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 |authorlink=Guy Scholefield |edition=3rd |origyear= First ed. published 1913 |year= 1950 |publisher= Govt. Printer |location= Wellington |page=77}}</ref> |
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Fraser won a seat on the [[Wellington City Council]] in 1888. During his tenure on the council he was the central figure of Wellington's temperance movement. He also served on the [[Wellington Harbour Board]], District Charitable Aid Board, and Wellington Hospital Trustees Board. The latter of these he also held the position of chairman.<ref name=mckee>{{cite book |chapter-url= http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-Cyc01Cycl-t1-body-d4-d11-d13.html |title=[[The Cyclopedia of New Zealand]] |chapter=Councillor Francis Humphris Fraser |publisher=Cyclopedia Company Ltd. | editor-first=Arthur |editor-last=McKee |editor-link=Arthur McKee |access-date= 12 July 2016 }}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{s-start}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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{{s-bef | before=Thomas John William Gale}} |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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{{s-ttl | title=[[Wellington Harbour Board#Chairs of Wellington Harbour Board|Chair of Wellington Harbour Board]]|years= 1897–1899}} |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = New Zealand politician |
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{{s-aft | after=[[John Hutcheson]]}} |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = 1833 |
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{{S-par | nz}} |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH = |
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{{s-bef | before = [[Charles Johnston (New Zealand politician)|Charles Johnston]]}} |
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| DATE OF DEATH = 1911 |
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{{s-ttl | title = [[Te Aro (New Zealand electorate)|Member of Parliament for Te Aro]]|years=1887–1887}} |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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{{s-aft| after = [[Andrew Agnew Stuart Menteath|Andrew Menteath]] }} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Fraser, Francis |
{{end}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Fraser, Francis Humphris}} |
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[[Category:1833 births]] |
[[Category:1833 births]] |
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[[Category:1911 deaths]] |
[[Category:1911 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives]] |
[[Category:Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives]] |
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[[Category:Members of the New Zealand Legislative Council]] |
[[Category:Members of the New Zealand Legislative Council]] |
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[[Category:Wellington City Councillors]] |
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[[Category:Wellington Harbour Board members]] |
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[[Category:Wellington Hospital Board members]] |
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[[Category:Unsuccessful candidates in the 1887 New Zealand general election]] |
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[[Category:Unsuccessful candidates in the 1890 New Zealand general election]] |
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[[Category:Unsuccessful candidates in the 1893 New Zealand general election]] |
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[[Category:Unsuccessful candidates in the 1896 New Zealand general election]] |
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[[Category:Unsuccessful candidates in the 1884 New Zealand general election]] |
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[[Category:New Zealand MPs for Wellington electorates]] |
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[[Category:19th-century New Zealand politicians]] |
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[[Category:Date of birth unknown]] |
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Latest revision as of 06:25, 19 March 2024
Francis Fraser | |
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Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Te Aro | |
In office 15 April 1887 – 15 July 1887 | |
Preceded by | Charles Johnston |
Succeeded by | Andrew Menteath |
New Zealand Legislative Councillor | |
In office 1899–1906 | |
Appointed by | Richard Seddon |
Personal details | |
Born | 1833 London, England |
Died | 1911 Wellington, New Zealand |
Political party | Liberal |
Francis Humphris Fraser PC MP (1833–1911) was a politician in Wellington, New Zealand.
Early life
[edit]Born in London, England, in 1833, Fraser grew up in Edinburgh, where he attended Watson's Hospital School. In 1847,[1] he returned to London briefly before embarking on a journey to New Zealand. His arrival in Wellington occurred in 1864 aboard the Wild Duck..[2]
Political career
[edit]National politics
[edit]Years | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1887 | 9th | Te Aro | Independent |
Fraser briefly represented the Te Aro electorate in Wellington in 1887 after winning a by-election, from 15 April to 15 July, when he was defeated.[3] He unsuccessfully contested the three-member Wellington electorate in the 1890, 1893, and 1896 elections where he came sixth, fifth and seventh respectively.[4] Later, he was a member of the New Zealand Legislative Council for one seven-year term from 1899 to 1906.[5]
Local politics
[edit]Fraser won a seat on the Wellington City Council in 1888. During his tenure on the council he was the central figure of Wellington's temperance movement. He also served on the Wellington Harbour Board, District Charitable Aid Board, and Wellington Hospital Trustees Board. The latter of these he also held the position of chairman.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ "Councillor Francis Humphris Fraser | NZETC". nzetc.victoria.ac.nz. Retrieved 12 March 2024.
- ^ a b McKee, Arthur (ed.). "Councillor Francis Humphris Fraser". The Cyclopedia of New Zealand. Cyclopedia Company Ltd. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
- ^ Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. p. 198. OCLC 154283103.
- ^ "The General Election, 1890". National Library. 1891. p. 2. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ^ Scholefield, Guy (1950) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 (3rd ed.). Wellington: Govt. Printer. p. 77.
- 1833 births
- 1911 deaths
- Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- Members of the New Zealand Legislative Council
- Wellington City Councillors
- Wellington Harbour Board members
- Wellington Hospital Board members
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 1887 New Zealand general election
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 1890 New Zealand general election
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 1893 New Zealand general election
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 1896 New Zealand general election
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 1884 New Zealand general election
- New Zealand MPs for Wellington electorates
- 19th-century New Zealand politicians
- New Zealand politician stubs