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{{Short description|American politician}}
{{Cleanup|date=September 2007}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2020}}
{{Infobox officeholder
⚫
| name = James Jefferson Britt
| image = Portrait of James Jefferson Britt from The Republican National Convention, 1904.png
| image_upright =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1861|03|04}}
| birth_place = [[Unicoi County, Tennessee]], U.S.
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1939|12|26|1861|03|04}}
| death_place = [[Asheville, North Carolina]], U.S.
| other_names =
| occupation = Lawyer, politician
| spouse =
| children =
| awards =
| alma_mater = [[University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill]]
| party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| office1 = Member of the [[North Carolina Senate]]
| district = {{ushr|NC|10|10th}}
| termstart1 = 1909
| termend1 = 1911
| predecessor = [[James M. Gudger, Jr.]]
| successor = [[Zebulon Weaver]]
| state = [[North Carolina]]
⚫
| termstart = March 4, 1915
| termend = March 3, 1917
⚫
}}

⚫
'''James Jefferson Britt''' (March 4, 1861 – December 26, 1939) was an American educator and politician who served one term as a [[United States representative]] in Congress from [[North Carolina]] from 1915 to 1917.


⚫
'''James Jefferson Britt''' (born March 4, 1861 in [[Unicoi, Tennessee|Unicoi County]], near [[Johnson City, Tennessee|Johnson City, Tenn.]]) was a [[United States Representative]] in Congress from [[North Carolina]].
==Biography==
==Biography==
James Jefferson Britt was born near [[Johnson City, Tennessee|Johnson City]], Tennessee, in present-day [[Unicoi County, Tennessee|Unicoi County]] on March 4, 1861. He attended the common schools and studied under private tutors.
⚫
Britt attended the common schools and studied under private tutors. He was principal of Burnsville (N.C.) Academy from 1886 to 1893. He was then superintendent of the public schools of Mitchell County 1894-1896 and headmaster of Bowman Academy, Bakersville, N.C., 1895-1896.


=== Early career ===
⚫
Britt was deputy collector of internal revenue at Asheville, N.C., 1896-1899. He studied law at the [[University of North Carolina]] at Chapel Hill, he was admitted to the bar in 1900 and commenced practice in Asheville, N.C. He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1904. He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1906 to the Sixtieth Congress but was a special assistant [[United States attorney]] in 1906 and 1907. Britt became a member of the [[North Carolina Senate]] from 1909 to 1911, he was part of the special counsel to the Post Office Department from July 1, 1909-December 1, 1910. He was again special assistant to the Attorney General from July 13, 1910-December 1, 1910.
⚫
He was principal of Burnsville (N.C.) Academy from 1886 to 1893. He was then superintendent of the public schools of [[Mitchell County, North Carolina|Mitchell County]] 1894-1896 and headmaster of Bowman Academy, Bakersville, N.C., 1895–1896.


Britt was deputy collector of internal revenue at Asheville, N.C., 1896–1899. He studied law at the [[University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill]], he was admitted to the bar in 1900 and commenced practice in Asheville.
⚫
Britt was appointed Third Assistant Postmaster General by President Taft on December 1, 1910, and served until March 17, 1913. He was elected as a Republican to the [[Sixty-fourth Congress]] (March 4, 1915-March 3, 1917). He successfully contested the election of [[Zebulon Weaver]] to the [[Sixty-fifth Congress]] (March 1, 1919-March 3, 1919), but was an unsuccessful candidate for re-election to the [[Sixty-sixth Congress]] in 1918.


=== Political career ===
⚫
He resumed the practice of law in Asheville, N.C. and served as chief counsel for the Bureau of Prohibition, Treasury Department, 1922-1932. Britt was an unsuccessful candidate for the position of chief justice for the [[North Carolina Supreme Court]] in 1926. He once again resumed the practice of law in 1933.
⚫
He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1904. He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1906 to the Sixtieth Congress but was a special assistant [[United States attorney]] in 1906 and 1907. Britt became a member of the [[North Carolina Senate]] from 1909 to 1911, he was part of the special counsel to the Post Office Department from July 1, 1909, to December 1, 1910. He was again special assistant to the Attorney General from July 13, 1910, to December 1, 1910.


Britt was appointed Third Assistant Postmaster General by President Taft on December 1, 1910, and served until March 17, 1913.
James J. Britt died on December 26, 1939, in Asheville, N.C. and was intered in Riverside Cemetery.

===Congress ===
⚫
He was elected as a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] to the [[Sixty-fourth Congress]] (March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1917). He successfully contested the election of [[Zebulon Weaver]] to the [[Sixty-fifth Congress]] (March 4, 1917 – March 4, 1919), but was an unsuccessful candidate for re-election to the [[Sixty-sixth Congress]] in 1918.

===Later career ===
⚫
He resumed the practice of law in Asheville, N.C. and served as chief counsel for the Bureau of Prohibition, Treasury Department, 1922–1932. Britt was an unsuccessful candidate for the position of chief justice for the [[North Carolina Supreme Court]] in 1926. He once again resumed the practice of law in 1933.

===Death ===
James J. Britt died on December 26, 1939, in Asheville, N.C.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/41897273/obituary_for_james_j_britt_aged_79/ |title=James J. Britt |work=[[The Boston Globe]] |location=Asheville |page=1 |date=1939-12-26 |access-date=2020-01-07 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> and was interred in Riverside Cemetery.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{CongBio|B000846}}
{{CongBio|B000846}}


==External links==
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
* {{Internet Archive author |sname=James Jefferson Britt |sopt=t}}
⚫
| NAME = Britt, James Jefferson

| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
{{s-start}}
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
{{s-par|us-hs}}
⚫
| DATE OF BIRTH = March 4, 1861
{{s-bef|before=[[James M. Gudger, Jr.]]}}
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
{{s-ttl|title=Member of the [[List of United States Representatives from North Carolina|U.S. House of Representatives]]<br>from [[North Carolina's 10th congressional district]]|years=1915–1917}}
| DATE OF DEATH = 1939
{{s-aft|after=[[Zebulon Weaver]]}}
| PLACE OF DEATH =
{{US House succession box | state=North Carolina | district=10 | before=Zebulon Weaver | after=Zebulon Weaver | years=1919}}
⚫
}}
{{s-end}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Britt, James Jefferson}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Britt, James Jefferson}}
⚫
[[Category:Members of the United States House of Representatives from North Carolina]]
⚫
[[Category:North Carolina State Senators]]
[[Category:1861 births]]
[[Category:1861 births]]
[[Category:1939 deaths]]
[[Category:1939 deaths]]
⚫
[[Category:Republican Party North Carolina state senators]]

[[Category:People from Unicoi County, Tennessee]]
[[de:James Jefferson Britt]]
⚫
[[Category:Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from North Carolina]]
[[Category:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill alumni]]
[[Category:Candidates in the 1907 United States elections]]

Latest revision as of 05:11, 20 March 2024

James Jefferson Britt
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from North Carolina's 10th district
In office
March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1917
Preceded byJames M. Gudger, Jr.
Succeeded byZebulon Weaver
Member of the North Carolina Senate
In office
1909–1911
Personal details
Born(1861-03-04)March 4, 1861
Unicoi County, Tennessee, U.S.
DiedDecember 26, 1939(1939-12-26) (aged 78)
Asheville, North Carolina, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Alma materUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
OccupationLawyer, politician

James Jefferson Britt (March 4, 1861 – December 26, 1939) was an American educator and politician who served one term as a United States representative in Congress from North Carolina from 1915 to 1917.

Biography

[edit]

James Jefferson Britt was born near Johnson City, Tennessee, in present-day Unicoi County on March 4, 1861. He attended the common schools and studied under private tutors.

Early career

[edit]

He was principal of Burnsville (N.C.) Academy from 1886 to 1893. He was then superintendent of the public schools of Mitchell County 1894-1896 and headmaster of Bowman Academy, Bakersville, N.C., 1895–1896.

Britt was deputy collector of internal revenue at Asheville, N.C., 1896–1899. He studied law at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, he was admitted to the bar in 1900 and commenced practice in Asheville.

Political career

[edit]

He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1904. He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1906 to the Sixtieth Congress but was a special assistant United States attorney in 1906 and 1907. Britt became a member of the North Carolina Senate from 1909 to 1911, he was part of the special counsel to the Post Office Department from July 1, 1909, to December 1, 1910. He was again special assistant to the Attorney General from July 13, 1910, to December 1, 1910.

Britt was appointed Third Assistant Postmaster General by President Taft on December 1, 1910, and served until March 17, 1913.

Congress

[edit]

He was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-fourth Congress (March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1917). He successfully contested the election of Zebulon Weaver to the Sixty-fifth Congress (March 4, 1917 – March 4, 1919), but was an unsuccessful candidate for re-election to the Sixty-sixth Congress in 1918.

Later career

[edit]

He resumed the practice of law in Asheville, N.C. and served as chief counsel for the Bureau of Prohibition, Treasury Department, 1922–1932. Britt was an unsuccessful candidate for the position of chief justice for the North Carolina Supreme Court in 1926. He once again resumed the practice of law in 1933.

Death

[edit]

James J. Britt died on December 26, 1939, in Asheville, N.C.[1] and was interred in Riverside Cemetery.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "James J. Britt". The Boston Globe. Asheville. December 26, 1939. p. 1. Retrieved January 7, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from North Carolina's 10th congressional district
1915–1917 		Succeeded by
Preceded by
Zebulon Weaver
 Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from North Carolina's 10th congressional district
1919 		Succeeded by
Zebulon Weaver
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=James_Jefferson_Britt&oldid=1214635691"