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{{Short description|Chinese general and politician}}
{{unreferenced|date=November 2015}}
{{family name hatnote|[[Li (surname 黎)|Li]]|lang=Chinese}}
'''Li Yuan''' ({{zh|黎原}}) (1917 - December 18, 2008) was a [[People's Republic of China]] politician and [[People's Liberation Army]] [[major general]]. He was born in [[Xi County, Henan]] Province. He fought in the [[Battle of Shanghai]] in 1937. In the [[Chinese Civil War]], he participated in the [[Liaoshen Campaign]] and [[Pingjin Campaign]]. During the [[Korean War]], he was commander of the 140th Division of the [[People's Volunteer Army]]. In 1967, he became Chairman of the Hunan Revolutionary Committee after the removal of the governor, former [[Kuomintang]] general [[Cheng Qian]].

'''Li Yuan''' ({{zh|c=黎原}}; 1917 – December 18, 2008) was a [[People's Liberation Army]] [[major general]] who served as Chairman of the [[Hunan]] Province Revolutionary Committee during the [[Cultural Revolution]].

== History ==
He was born in [[Xi County, Henan]] Province in 1917. In August 1937, he graduated from the [[Nanjing Central Military Academy]],<ref>{{cite news |author1= |url=https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_1250975 |script-title=zh:11期生黎原:政审需单独谈话,不合格者被辞退 |title=11 Qīshēng lí yuán: Zhèngshěn xū dāndú tánhuà, bù hégé zhě bèi cítuì |language=zh |trans-title=Li Yuan, a student in the 11th batch: Political review requires a separate interview, and those who fail will be dismissed |work=澎湃新聞網 |date=2014-06-16 |access-date=2020-02-29}}</ref> and subsequently fought in the [[Battle of Shanghai]].

In 1938 he joined the [[Eighth Route Army]] and the [[Chinese Communist Party]], and during the [[Chinese Civil War]], he participated in the [[Liaoshen Campaign]] and [[Pingjin Campaign]].

During the [[Korean War]], he was commander of the 140th Division of the [[People's Volunteer Army]].

In 1967, he became Chairman of the Hunan Revolutionary Committee, succeeding former [[Kuomintang]] general [[Cheng Qian]].

He died in Beijing in 2008.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/newscenter/2008-12/29/content_10576322.htm |work=[[Xinhua Net]] |script-title=zh:黎原同志逝世 |language=zh |title=Lí yuán tóngzhì shìshì |trans-title=Comrade Li Yuan passed away |access-date=2010-08-03 |archive-date=2009-04-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090424222651/http://news.xinhuanet.com/newscenter/2008-12/29/content_10576322.htm |url-status=live}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Cheng Qian]] as governor of Hunan}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Cheng Qian]] as governor of Hunan}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chairman of the Hunan Revolutionary Committee|years=1967-1970}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chairman of the Hunan Revolutionary Committee|years=1967–1970}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Hua Guofeng]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Hua Guofeng]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}

{{Hunan leaders}}
{{Hunan leaders}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Li, Yuan}}
[[Category:1917 births]]
[[Category:1917 births]]
[[Category:2008 deaths]]
[[Category:2008 deaths]]
[[Category:People's Republic of China politicians from Henan]]
[[Category:People's Republic of China politicians from Henan]]
[[Category:Communist Party of China politicians from Henan]]
[[Category:Chinese Communist Party politicians from Henan]]
[[Category:People's Liberation Army generals from Henan]]
[[Category:People's Liberation Army generals from Henan]]
[[Category:Governors of Hunan]]
[[Category:Governors of Hunan]]
[[Category:Political office-holders in Hunan]]
[[Category:Political office-holders in Hunan]]
[[Category:Alternate members of the 9th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party]]
[[zh:黎原]]
[[Category:Members of the 6th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]]
[[Category:Members of the 7th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]]

Latest revision as of 13:59, 24 March 2024

Li Yuan (Chinese: 黎原; 1917 – December 18, 2008) was a People's Liberation Army major general who served as Chairman of the Hunan Province Revolutionary Committee during the Cultural Revolution.

History

[edit]

He was born in Xi County, Henan Province in 1917. In August 1937, he graduated from the Nanjing Central Military Academy,[1] and subsequently fought in the Battle of Shanghai.

In 1938 he joined the Eighth Route Army and the Chinese Communist Party, and during the Chinese Civil War, he participated in the Liaoshen Campaign and Pingjin Campaign.

During the Korean War, he was commander of the 140th Division of the People's Volunteer Army.

In 1967, he became Chairman of the Hunan Revolutionary Committee, succeeding former Kuomintang general Cheng Qian.

He died in Beijing in 2008.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "11 Qīshēng lí yuán: Zhèngshěn xū dāndú tánhuà, bù hégé zhě bèi cítuì" 11期生黎原:政审需单独谈话,不合格者被辞退 [Li Yuan, a student in the 11th batch: Political review requires a separate interview, and those who fail will be dismissed]. 澎湃新聞網 (in Chinese). 2014-06-16. Retrieved 2020-02-29.
  2. ^ "Lí yuán tóngzhì shìshì" 黎原同志逝世 [Comrade Li Yuan passed away]. Xinhua Net (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2009-04-24. Retrieved 2010-08-03.
Preceded by
Cheng Qian as governor of Hunan
Chairman of the Hunan Revolutionary Committee
1967–1970
Succeeded by