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{{Short description|Extinct species of mammal}}
{{Taxobox
{{Italic title}}
| name = Bos palaesondaicus
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2024}}
| status = Extinct
{{speciesbox
| status_system =
| fossil_range = [[Pleistocene]]
| status_ref =
| image = Bos palaesondaicus.png
| image_width = 250px
| image = Bibos palaesondaicus-Naturalis-PeterMaas.JPG
| image_caption = ''Bos palaesondaicus'' skull at the [[Bandung Geological Museum]].
| image_caption = ''Bos palaesondaicus'' skull at [[Naturalis]].
| image2 = Bibos palaesondaicus-Naturalis-PeterMaas.JPG
| image2_caption = Partial skull at [[Naturalis]].
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| genus = Bos
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| species = palaesondaicus
| classis = [[Mammal]]ia
| authority = ([[Eugène Dubois|Dubois]], 1908)
| ordo = [[Artiodactyla]]
| range_map =
| familia = [[Bovidae]]
| range_map_caption =
| subfamilia = [[Bovinae]]
| genus = ''[[Bos]]''
| species = '''''B. palaesondaicus'''''
| range_map=
| range_map_caption=
| binomial = ''Bos palaesondaicus''
| binomial_authority = ([[Eugène Dubois|Dubois]], 1908)
| synonyms = ''Bibos palaesondaicus'' Dubois, 1908
| synonyms = ''Bibos palaesondaicus'' Dubois, 1908
| extinct = yes
}}
}}


'''''Bos palaesondaicus''''' occurred on [[Pleistocene]] [[Java]] ([[Indonesia]]) and belongs to the [[Bovinae]] subfamily. It has been described by the [[Dutch people|Dutch]] [[paleoanthropologist]] [[Eugène Dubois]] in [[1908]]<ref name=Dubois1908>Dubois, E. (1908). Das Geologische Alter der Kendengoder TrinilFauna. Tijdschr. Kon. Ned. Aardr. Gen., ser. 2, vol. 25, pp. 12351270, pl. 39.</ref>. The [[holotype]] of ''Bos palaesondaicus'' is a skull from [[Trinil]]. This [[species]] is the likely ancestor to the [[banteng]] (''Bos javanicus'').<ref name=Hooijer1958A>Hooijer, D.A. (1958a). Fossil Bovidae from the Malay archipelago and the Punjab, Zoologische Verhandelingen van de Museum Leiden 38:1–112.</ref><ref name=Hooijer1958B>Hooijer, D. A. (1958b). Sexual differences in the skull of fossil and recent banteng. Mammalia 22:73-75.</ref>
'''''Bos palaesondaicus''''' occurred on [[Pleistocene]] [[Java]] ([[Indonesia]]) and belongs to the [[Bovinae]] subfamily. It has been described by the Dutch [[paleoanthropologist]] [[Eugène Dubois]] in 1908.<ref name=Dubois1908>Dubois, E. (1908). Das Geologische Alter der Kendengoder TrinilFauna. Tijdschr. Kon. Ned. Aardr. Gen., ser. 2, vol. 25, pp. 12351270, pl. 39.</ref> The [[holotype]] of ''Bos palaesondaicus'' is a skull from [[Trinil]]. This [[species]] is the likely ancestor to the [[banteng]] (''Bos javanicus'').<ref name=Hooijer1958A>Hooijer, D.A. (1958a). Fossil Bovidae from the Malay archipelago and the Punjab, Zoologische Verhandelingen van de Museum Leiden 38:1–112.</ref><ref name=Hooijer1958B>Hooijer, D. A. (1958b). Sexual differences in the skull of fossil and recent banteng. Mammalia 22:73–75.</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q4947101}}
{{Eventoedungulate-stub}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Bos Palaesondaicus}}
[[Category:Bovines]]
[[Category:Bos]]
[[Category:Extinct animals of Indonesia]]
[[Category:Extinct animals of Indonesia]]
[[Category:Prehistoric mammals of Asia|Bos, palaesondaicus]]
[[Category:Pleistocene mammals of Asia|Bos, palaesondaicus]]
[[Category:Prehistoric bovids|Bos, palaesondaicus]]
[[Category:Prehistoric bovids|Bos, palaesondaicus]]
[[Category:Pleistocene mammals|Bos, Palaesondaicus]]
[[Category:Pleistocene Artiodactyla|Bos, Palaesondaicus]]
[[Category:Mammals described in 1908]]
[[Category:Fossil taxa described in 1908]]


{{paleo-eventoedungulate-stub}}

Latest revision as of 21:54, 2 April 2024

Bos palaesondaicus
Temporal range: Pleistocene
Bos palaesondaicus skull at the Bandung Geological Museum.
Partial skull at Naturalis.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Bovidae
Subfamily: Bovinae
Genus: Bos
Species:
B. palaesondaicus
Binomial name
Bos palaesondaicus
(Dubois, 1908)
Synonyms

Bibos palaesondaicus Dubois, 1908

Bos palaesondaicus occurred on Pleistocene Java (Indonesia) and belongs to the Bovinae subfamily. It has been described by the Dutch paleoanthropologist Eugène Dubois in 1908.[1] The holotype of Bos palaesondaicus is a skull from Trinil. This species is the likely ancestor to the banteng (Bos javanicus).[2][3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Dubois, E. (1908). Das Geologische Alter der Kendengoder TrinilFauna. Tijdschr. Kon. Ned. Aardr. Gen., ser. 2, vol. 25, pp. 12351270, pl. 39.
  2. ^ Hooijer, D.A. (1958a). Fossil Bovidae from the Malay archipelago and the Punjab, Zoologische Verhandelingen van de Museum Leiden 38:1–112.
  3. ^ Hooijer, D. A. (1958b). Sexual differences in the skull of fossil and recent banteng. Mammalia 22:73–75.