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|Section2={{Chembox Properties
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C = 12 | H = 23 | Li = 1 | O = 2
| C = 12 | H = 23 | Li = 1 | O = 2
| Appearance = Colorless (white) crystals
| Appearance = Colorless (white) solid
| Density = 0.87 g/cm<sup>3</sup>
| Density = 0.87 g/cm<sup>3</sup>
| MeltingPtC = 229.8
| MeltingPtC = 229.8
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}}
}}


'''Lithium laurate''' is a salt of [[lithium]] and [[lauric acid]] with the chemical formula {{chem|Li|C|11|H|23|C|OO}}.<ref>{{cite book |title=Chemical Materials Catalog and Directory of Producers |date=1969 |publisher=[[Reinhold Publishing Corporation]] |page=51 |url=https://www.google.ru/books/edition/Chemical_Materials_Catalog_and_Directory/ykTmAAAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=Lithium+laurate&dq=Lithium+laurate&printsec=frontcover |access-date=23 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office: Patents |date=1972 |page=1481 |url=https://www.google.ru/books/edition/Official_Gazette_of_the_United_States_Pa/zFcFfIf9oWQC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Lithium+laurate&pg=PA1481&printsec=frontcover |access-date=23 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Seidell |first1=Atherton |title=Solubilities of inorganic and organic compounds c. 2 |date=1919 |publisher=[[D. Van Nostrand Company]] |page=357 |url=https://www.google.ru/books/edition/Solubilities_of_inorganic_and_organic_co/t4LSvgY7uIEC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=Lithium+laurate&dq=Lithium+laurate&printsec=frontcover |access-date=23 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
'''Lithium laurate''' is an metallorganic compound with the chemical formula {{chem2|LiO2C(CH2)10CH3}}. It is classified as a [[metallic soap]], i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.<ref>{{cite book |doi=10.1002/14356007.a16_361|chapter=Metallic Soaps |title=Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry |year=2001 |last1=Nora |first1=Angelo |last2=Szczepanek |first2=Alfred |last3=Koenen |first3=Gunther |isbn=3527306730 }}</ref> <ref>{{cite book |title=Chemical Materials Catalog and Directory of Producers |date=1969 |publisher=[[Reinhold Publishing Corporation]] |page=51 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ykTmAAAAMAAJ&q=Lithium+laurate |access-date=23 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office: Patents |date=1972 |page=1481 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zFcFfIf9oWQC&dq=Lithium+laurate&pg=PA1481 |access-date=23 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Seidell |first1=Atherton |title=Solubilities of inorganic and organic compounds c. 2 |date=1919 |publisher=[[D. Van Nostrand Company]] |page=357 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t4LSvgY7uIEC&q=Lithium+laurate |access-date=23 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref> In contrast to the lubricants [[lithium stearate]] and [[lithium 12-hydroxystearate]], lithium laurate is of minor commercial value..


==Physical properties==
==Physical properties==
Forms colorless crystals of [[tetragonal crystal system]], cell parameters a = 2.83 nm, c = 1.17 nm, Z = 24.
Lithium laurate forms colorless crystals of the [[tetragonal crystal system]], with cell parameters a = 2.83 [[nanometer|nm]], c = 1.17 nm, and 24 formula units per cell (Z = 24).


Slightly soluble in water, [[ethanol]], [[diethyl ether]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Montgomery |first1=John H. |last2=Crompton |first2=Thomas Roy |title=Environmental Chemicals Desk Reference |date=1 September 2017 |publisher=[[CRC Press]] |isbn=978-1-351-68771-3 |page=298 |url=https://www.google.ru/books/edition/Environmental_Chemicals_Desk_Reference/3jgPEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Lithium+laurate&pg=PA298&printsec=frontcover |access-date=23 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
Lithium laurate is slightly soluble in water, [[ethanol]], and [[diethyl ether]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Montgomery |first1=John H. |last2=Crompton |first2=Thomas Roy |title=Environmental Chemicals Desk Reference |date=1 September 2017 |publisher=[[CRC Press]] |isbn=978-1-351-68771-3 |page=298 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3jgPEAAAQBAJ&dq=Lithium+laurate&pg=PA298 |access-date=23 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 01:26, 7 April 2024

Lithium laurate
Names
Other names
Lithium dodecanoate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.035.133 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 238-663-5
  • InChI=1S/C12H24O2.Li/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14;/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14);/q;+1/p-1 AZEPWULHRMVZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
    Key: AZEPWULHRMVZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
  • [Li+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-]
Properties
C12H23LiO2
Molar mass 206.25 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless (white) solid
Density 0.87 g/cm3
Melting point 229.8 °C (445.6 °F; 502.9 K)
Slightly soluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Lithium laurate is an metallorganic compound with the chemical formula LiO2C(CH2)10CH3. It is classified as a metallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.[1] [2][3][4] In contrast to the lubricants lithium stearate and lithium 12-hydroxystearate, lithium laurate is of minor commercial value..

Physical properties

[edit]

Lithium laurate forms colorless crystals of the tetragonal crystal system, with cell parameters a = 2.83 nm, c = 1.17 nm, and 24 formula units per cell (Z = 24).

Lithium laurate is slightly soluble in water, ethanol, and diethyl ether.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Nora, Angelo; Szczepanek, Alfred; Koenen, Gunther (2001). "Metallic Soaps". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.a16_361. ISBN 3527306730.
  2. ^ Chemical Materials Catalog and Directory of Producers. Reinhold Publishing Corporation. 1969. p. 51. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  3. ^ Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office: Patents. 1972. p. 1481. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  4. ^ Seidell, Atherton (1919). Solubilities of inorganic and organic compounds c. 2. D. Van Nostrand Company. p. 357. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  5. ^ Montgomery, John H.; Crompton, Thomas Roy (1 September 2017). Environmental Chemicals Desk Reference. CRC Press. p. 298. ISBN 978-1-351-68771-3. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
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