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{{short description|American painter}}
'''Walter Quirt''' (born November 24, 1902 - March 19, 1968) was an American artist. He was employed by WPA [[Federal Arts Project]] for seven years.<ref name="Cooper 1902">{{cite web | last=Cooper | first=Elizabeth | title=Walter Quirt (1902-1968) | website=American Social Surrealist and Abstractionist | date=1902-11-24 | url=http://www.sullivangoss.com/walter_Quirt/ | accessdate=2016-05-17}}</ref> He painted many small panels that showed his influences from [[Salvador Dali]], [[Diego Rivera]], and [[Jose Orozco]].<ref name="Cooper 1902"/> Quirt was awarded the Cranbrook prize at the Michigan Artists Annual exhibition in 1946 that was held in Detroit, Michigan.<ref name="Fine Art, Decorative Art, and Design - The Art World Online 1960">{{cite web | title=Walter Quirt Biography – Walter Quirt on artnet | website=Fine Art, Decorative Art, and Design - The Art World Online | date=1960-03-02 | url=http://www.artnet.com/artists/walter-quirt/biography | accessdate=2016-05-17}}</ref> He was also awarded the Wisconsin Centennial Prize at the Wisconsin Artists Annual in 1948.<ref name="Fine Art, Decorative Art, and Design - The Art World Online 1960"/>

'''Walter Quirt''' (born November 24, 1902 - March 19, 1968) was an American artist. He was employed by [[Works Progress Administration|WPA]] [[Federal Arts Project]] for seven years.<ref name="Cooper 1902">{{cite web | last=Cooper | first=Elizabeth | title=Walter Quirt (1902-1968) | website=American Social Surrealist and Abstractionist | date=1902-11-24 | url=http://www.sullivangoss.com/walter_Quirt/ | accessdate=2016-05-17}}</ref> He painted many small panels that showed his influences from [[Diego Rivera]], and [[Jose Orozco]].<ref name="Cooper 1902"/> Quirt was awarded the Cranbrook prize at the Michigan Artists Annual exhibition in 1946 that was held in Detroit, Michigan.<ref name="Fine Art, Decorative Art, and Design - The Art World Online 1960">{{cite web | title=Walter Quirt Biography – Walter Quirt on artnet | website=Fine Art, Decorative Art, and Design - The Art World Online | date=1960-03-02 | url=http://www.artnet.com/artists/walter-quirt/biography | accessdate=2016-05-17}}</ref> He was also awarded the Wisconsin Centennial Prize at the Wisconsin Artists Annual in 1948.<ref name="Fine Art, Decorative Art, and Design - The Art World Online 1960"/>


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Quirt attended the [[Layton School of Art]] in [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin]] in 1921.<ref name="Cooper 1902"/> He also studied at the [[McDowell Colony]] in [[New Hampshire]].<ref name="Cooper 1902"/> Quirt began to teach art classes to some novice students up through 1926.<ref name="Cooper 1902"/> During his time at the schools he painted some of his early watercolor paintings which were exhibited at the [[Art Institute of Chicago]] in 1926, as well as in the International Watercolor Exhibitions of 1929.<ref name="Cooper 1902"/>
Born in [[Iron River, Michigan]], Quirt attended the [[Layton School of Art]] in [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin]] in 1921.<ref name="Cooper 1902"/> He also studied at the [[MacDowell Colony]] in [[New Hampshire]].<ref name="Cooper 1902"/> Quirt began to teach art classes to some novice students up through 1926.<ref name="Cooper 1902"/> During his time at the schools he painted some of his early watercolor paintings which were exhibited at the [[Art Institute of Chicago]] in 1926, as well as in the International Watercolor Exhibitions of 1929.<ref name="Cooper 1902"/>


==Art career==
==Art career==
Quirt's works are in the collections of the museums of modern art in [[San Francisco]] and [[New York]] as well the [[Smithsonian]] and the [[Whitney Museum of American Art]]. He also has his works in the [[University of Washington]] [[Henry Art Gallery]].<ref name="Worssam 2015">{{cite web | last=Worssam | first=Nancy | title=Walter Quirt: One of the most vibrant artists you’ve never heard of | website=The Seattle Times | date=2015-05-01 | url=http://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/visual-arts/walter-quirt-one-of-the-most-vibrant-artists-youve-never-heard-of/ | accessdate=2016-05-17}}</ref>
Quirt's works are in the collections of the [[de Young Museum]], San Francisco; the [[Henry Art Gallery]], University of Washington, Seattle; the [[Minneapolis Institute of Art]]; the [[Museum of Modern Art]], New York; the [[San Francisco Museum of Modern Art]], the [[Smithsonian Museum of American Art]], Washington, D.C.; the [[Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art]], Hartford, CN; the [[Walker Art Center]], Minneapolis; the [[Weisman Art Museum]], University of Minnesota, Minneapolis; and the [[Whitney Museum of American Art]], New York, among others.<ref name="Worssam 2015">{{cite web | last=Worssam | first=Nancy | title=Walter Quirt: One of the most vibrant artists you've never heard of | website=The Seattle Times | date=2015-05-01 | url=http://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/visual-arts/walter-quirt-one-of-the-most-vibrant-artists-youve-never-heard-of/ | accessdate=2016-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Walter Quirt |url=http://www.frederickholmesandcompany.com/walter-quirt-1902-1968/ |website=Frederick Holmes and Company - Gallery of Modern & Contemporary Art |accessdate=13 June 2019}}</ref>


“The great artist is one who faithfully follows his impulses, who vigorously and courageously peels off layer after layer of restrictions, prohibitions, and inhibitions. This takes courage, for it automatically means suffering. - Walter Quirt<ref name="Cooper 1902"/>
"The great artist is one who faithfully follows his impulses, who vigorously and courageously peels off layer after layer of restrictions, prohibitions, and inhibitions. This takes courage, for it automatically means suffering." - Walter Quirt<ref name="Cooper 1902"/>


==References==
==References==
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* [http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/walter-quirt-papers-8309 Walter Quirt papers]
* [http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/walter-quirt-papers-8309 Walter Quirt papers]


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[[Category:American male painters]]

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[[Category:American artists]]
[[Category:1902 births]]
[[Category:1902 births]]
[[Category:1968 deaths]]
[[Category:1968 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Iron River, Michigan]]
[[Category:Painters from Michigan]]
[[Category:Federal Art Project artists]]
[[Category:Federal Art Project artists]]
[[Category:20th-century American painters]]
[[Category:People from Iron County, Wisconsin]]
[[Category:20th-century American male artists]]

Latest revision as of 12:10, 10 April 2024

Walter Quirt (born November 24, 1902 - March 19, 1968) was an American artist. He was employed by WPA Federal Arts Project for seven years.[1] He painted many small panels that showed his influences from Diego Rivera, and Jose Orozco.[1] Quirt was awarded the Cranbrook prize at the Michigan Artists Annual exhibition in 1946 that was held in Detroit, Michigan.[2] He was also awarded the Wisconsin Centennial Prize at the Wisconsin Artists Annual in 1948.[2]

Early life and education

[edit]

Born in Iron River, Michigan, Quirt attended the Layton School of Art in Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1921.[1] He also studied at the MacDowell Colony in New Hampshire.[1] Quirt began to teach art classes to some novice students up through 1926.[1] During his time at the schools he painted some of his early watercolor paintings which were exhibited at the Art Institute of Chicago in 1926, as well as in the International Watercolor Exhibitions of 1929.[1]

Art career

[edit]

Quirt's works are in the collections of the de Young Museum, San Francisco; the Henry Art Gallery, University of Washington, Seattle; the Minneapolis Institute of Art; the Museum of Modern Art, New York; the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, the Smithsonian Museum of American Art, Washington, D.C.; the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art, Hartford, CN; the Walker Art Center, Minneapolis; the Weisman Art Museum, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis; and the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, among others.[3][4]

"The great artist is one who faithfully follows his impulses, who vigorously and courageously peels off layer after layer of restrictions, prohibitions, and inhibitions. This takes courage, for it automatically means suffering." - Walter Quirt[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g Cooper, Elizabeth (1902-11-24). "Walter Quirt (1902-1968)". American Social Surrealist and Abstractionist. Retrieved 2016-05-17.
  2. ^ a b "Walter Quirt Biography – Walter Quirt on artnet". Fine Art, Decorative Art, and Design - The Art World Online. 1960-03-02. Retrieved 2016-05-17.
  3. ^ Worssam, Nancy (2015-05-01). "Walter Quirt: One of the most vibrant artists you've never heard of". The Seattle Times. Retrieved 2016-05-17.
  4. ^ "Walter Quirt". Frederick Holmes and Company - Gallery of Modern & Contemporary Art. Retrieved 13 June 2019.
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