Republiquetas: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Quasi-states of the Bolivian War of Independence}} |
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{{More footnotes needed|date=April 2021}} |
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In Latin American history, '''''republiquetas''''' were independence-seeking guerrilla groups in the period 1811-1825 in [[Upper Peru]] (present-day [[Bolivia]]). After the defeat of the [[Army of the North|auxiliary Argentine armies]] in the [[Battle of Huaqui]], an amalgam of urban republicans, [[Peasant|peasants]], and Argentine agents effectively occupied vast, generally rural areas. The largest cities were occupied only for brief periods and eventually nearly all of these guerrilla movements were defeated by [[Royalist (Spanish American Revolution)|royalist]] forces before [[Sucre]] became a part of [[Upper Peru]]. |
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In South American history, '''republiquetas''' were independence-seeking [[guerrilla]] groups of the [[Bolivian War of Independence]] during the first decades of the 19th century. Their first [[historiographical]] mention and description came from [[Argentine president]] and historian [[Bartolomé Mitre]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Mitre|first=Bartolomé|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nFVDAAAAIAAJ&q=%22partidas+del+Alto+Per%C3%BA%22&pg=PA730|title=Historia de Belgrano y de la independencia argentina|publisher=Félix Lajouane|year=1887|volume=II|location=Paris|pages=558|language=es}}</ref> After the defeat of the first [[Army of the North|auxiliary Argentine army]] in the [[Battle of Huaqui]], an amalgam of urban republicans, peasants, and Argentine agents effectively occupied vast, generally rural areas of [[Upper Peru]]. The guerrillas received support from another [[Upper Peru campaign (disambiguation)|three military expeditions]] from Argentina from 1813 to 1817, but all of them were eventually vanquished after a number of early successes. The largest cities were occupied only for brief periods and eventually nearly all of these guerrilla movements disbanded or were defeated by [[Royalist (Spanish American Revolution)|royalist]] forces before [[Antonio José de Sucre|Marshal Sucre]] routed the remaining troops still loyal to the Spanish crown in the [[Battle of Tumusla]] in April 1825. |
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==List== |
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*{{ill|Republiqueta de Ayopaya|es}} |
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*{{ill|Republiqueta de Cinti|es}} |
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*{{ill|Republiqueta de La Laguna|es}} |
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*{{ill|Republiqueta de Larecaja|es}} |
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*{{ill|Republiqueta de Santa Cruz|es}} |
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*{{ill|Republiqueta de Porco y Chayanta|es}} |
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*{{ill|Republiqueta de Tarija|es}} |
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*{{ill|Republiqueta de Vallegrande|es}} |
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==Notes== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==See also== |
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*[[Bolivian War of Independence]] |
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[[Category:Bolivian War of Independence]] |
[[Category:Bolivian War of Independence]] |
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Latest revision as of 14:12, 10 April 2024
 | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (April 2021) |
In South American history, republiquetas were independence-seeking guerrilla groups of the Bolivian War of Independence during the first decades of the 19th century. Their first historiographical mention and description came from Argentine president and historian Bartolomé Mitre.[1] After the defeat of the first auxiliary Argentine army in the Battle of Huaqui, an amalgam of urban republicans, peasants, and Argentine agents effectively occupied vast, generally rural areas of Upper Peru. The guerrillas received support from another three military expeditions from Argentina from 1813 to 1817, but all of them were eventually vanquished after a number of early successes. The largest cities were occupied only for brief periods and eventually nearly all of these guerrilla movements disbanded or were defeated by royalist forces before Marshal Sucre routed the remaining troops still loyal to the Spanish crown in the Battle of Tumusla in April 1825.
List
[edit]- Republiqueta de Ayopaya
- Republiqueta de Cinti
- Republiqueta de La Laguna
- Republiqueta de Larecaja
- Republiqueta de Santa Cruz
- Republiqueta de Porco y Chayanta
- Republiqueta de Tarija
- Republiqueta de Vallegrande
Notes
[edit]- ^ Mitre, Bartolomé (1887). Historia de Belgrano y de la independencia argentina (in Spanish). Vol. II. Paris: Félix Lajouane. p. 558.
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