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{{Current events|year=2021|month=05|day=31|content=
{{Current events|year=2021|month=05|day=31|content=

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'''Armed conflicts and attacks'''
*[[Ituri conflict]], [[Allied Democratic Forces insurgency]]
**[[2021 Democratic Republic of the Congo attacks]]
***At least 50 people are killed as suspected [[Allied Democratic Forces]] on seven trucks attack the villages of Boga and Tchabi in [[Ituri Province]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]]. [https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/5/31/at-least-50-dead-in-two-attacks-in-eastern-dr-congo (Al Jazeera English)]

'''Health and environment'''
'''Health and environment'''
*[[COVID-19 pandemic]]
*[[COVID-19 pandemic]]
**[[COVID-19 pandemic in Asia]]
**[[COVID-19 pandemic in Asia]]
***[[COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China]], [[Travel restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic]]
***[[COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China]], [[Travel restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic]]
****[[China]] reimposes travel curbs in [[Guangdong]] province that requires people leaved by [[plane]], [[train]], [[bus]], or private [[car]] after 10:00 p.m. to present [[nucleic acid test]] results within the past 72 hours amid a spike of the [[COVID-19]] infections. [https://www.voanews.com/covid-19-pandemic/china-reimposes-travel-curbs-province-after-virus-cases (VOA)]
****[[China]] reimposes travel restrictions in [[Guangdong]] province that require anyone travelling by plane, train, bus, or private vehicle after 10:00 p.m. to present [[nucleic acid test]] results from within the past 72 hours amid an increase in the number of [[COVID-19]] cases. [https://www.voanews.com/covid-19-pandemic/china-reimposes-travel-curbs-province-after-virus-cases (Voice of America)]
***[[COVID-19 pandemic in Japan]]
****The [[Government of Japan|government]] approves the use of the [[Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine]] for children between the ages of 12 and 15, becoming the first [[COVID-19 vaccine|vaccine]] to be approved used for children in [[Japan]]. [https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/05/cc94519fc3b6-japan-approves-pfizers-covid-19-vaccine-for-ages-12-15.html (Kyodo News)]
***[[COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam]]
***[[COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam]]
****[[Ho Chi Minh City]] begins to implement two-week [[social distancing]] measures following a rising number of the [[COVID-19]] cases in the city. [https://ampe.vnexpress.net/news/news/hcmc-imposes-two-week-social-distancing-4286266.html (VN Express)]
****[[Ho Chi Minh City]] implements [[social distancing]] measures for the next two weeks following an increase in the number of [[COVID-19]] cases in the city. [https://e.vnexpress.net/news/news/hcmc-imposes-two-week-social-distancing-4286266.html (''VnExpress International'')]
**[[COVID-19 pandemic in France]], [[Travel restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic]]
**[[COVID-19 pandemic in France]], [[Travel restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic]]
***[[France]] begins to implement seven-day [[quarantine]] and pre-departure [[COVID-19 testing|test]] for [[European Union|EU]] nationals, French residents, or those travelling to the [[United Kingdom]] for essential reasons in order to prevent the spread of [[India]]n [[Lineage B.1.617]] variant as all non-essential travel to UK are banned. [https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/france-tighten-restrictions-uk-travellers-government-london-b938050.html (''Evening Standard'')]
***[[France]] begins implementing a seven-day [[quarantine]] and pre-departure [[COVID-19 testing|testing]] for [[European Union|EU]] nationals, French residents, and anyone travelling to the [[United Kingdom]] for essential reasons in order to prevent the spread of the [[SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.617|Lineage B.1.617]] variant that originated in [[India]] as all non-essential travel to the UK is currently banned. [https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/france-tighten-restrictions-uk-travellers-government-london-b938050.html (''Evening Standard'')]
**[[COVID-19 pandemic in Japan]]
***The [[Japan]]ese [[Government of Japan|government]] approves the usage of the [[Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine]] for children aged 12 to 15, becoming the first [[COVID-19 vaccine|vaccine]] to be used for children in the country. [https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/05/cc94519fc3b6-japan-approves-pfizers-covid-19-vaccine-for-ages-12-15.html (Kyodo News)]
**[[COVID-19 pandemic in Palau]]
**[[COVID-19 pandemic in Palau]]
***[[Palau]] announces the first recorded case of COVID-19 in the country. The [[Government of Palau|government]] says the patient, who was fully vaccinated, arrived on a flight from [[Guam]] on May 9 and tested positive after 21 days in quarantine. [https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/443759/palau-records-first-covid-19-case (RNZI)]
***[[Palau]] announces their first recorded case of COVID-19 in a fully vaccinated person who travelled from [[Guam]] on May 9 and tested positive after 21 days in quarantine. [https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/443759/palau-records-first-covid-19-case (RNZ International)]
**[[COVID-19 pandemic in Peru]]
*[[China]] announces that it will replace the existing [[two-child policy]] with a new three-child policy, allowing couples to have three children, in order to mitigate the country's declining birth rates. China's fertility rate stands at 1.3 below the level needed to maintain a stable population. [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/may/31/china-announces-three-child-limit-in-major-policy-shift (''The Guardian'')]
***[[Peru]] announces a sharp increase in the [[COVID-19 pandemic deaths|COVID-19 death toll]] from 69,342 to 180,764 following a [[Government of Peru|government]] review that reflects the severity of the pandemic. [https://apnews.com/article/peru-health-coronavirus-pandemic-64aa6bf464e40f384c5e4f108a8e75a6 (Associated Press)]
**[[Variants of SARS-CoV-2]]
***The [[World Health Organization]] announces a new system of naming the COVID-19 variants using the [[Greek alphabet]] in order to avoid stigmatizing countries where variants are first detected. According to the new system, [[Lineage B.1.1.7|B.1.1.7]] becomes [[SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant|Alpha]], [[Lineage B.1.351|B.1.351]] becomes [[SARS-CoV-2 Beta variant|Beta]], and [[Lineage P.1|P.1]] becomes [[SARS-CoV-2 Gamma variant|Gamma]]. Meanwhile [[SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.617|B.1.617]], which split into sub-lineage B.1.617.1 and B.1.617.2, is called [[SARS-CoV-2 Kappa variant|Kappa]] and [[SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant|Delta]] respectively. [https://amp.france24.com/en/live-news/20210531-who-switches-to-greek-alphabet-for-virus-variant-names (France 24)]
*[[China]] announces that it will replace their existing [[two-child policy]] with a new [[three-child policy]], allowing couples to have three children, in order to increase the country's declining birth rates. China's fertility rate is currently 1.3, which is below the level needed to maintain a stable population. [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/may/31/china-announces-three-child-limit-in-major-policy-shift (''The Guardian'')]


'''International relations'''
'''International relations'''
*[[2021 Malian coup d'état]]
*[[2021 Malian coup d'état]]
**[[West Africa]]n bloc [[ECOWAS]] suspends [[Mali]] in response to last week's [[coup d'état]]. [https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/5/31/ecowas-suspends-mali-over-second-coup-in-nine-months (Al Jazeera)]
**The [[Economic Community of West African States]] suspends [[Mali]] in response to last week's [[coup d'état]]. [https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/5/31/ecowas-suspends-mali-over-second-coup-in-nine-months (Al Jazeera English)]
*[[United States–European Union relations]], [[United States intelligence operations abroad]]
**[[Denmark]]'s public service broadcaster [[DR (broadcaster)|DR]] reveals that the [[Danish Defence Intelligence Service]] helped the [[United States|American]] [[National Security Agency]] spy on European leaders including [[German Chancellor]] [[Angela Merkel]] from 2012 to 2014. Intelligence was also collected on other officials from [[Germany]], [[France]], [[Sweden]] and [[Norway]]. [https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-57302806 (BBC News)]
*[[Israel–United States relations]]
**[[United States Senate|U.S. Senator]] [[Lindsey Graham]] ([[Republican Party (United States)|R]]-[[South Carolina|SC]]) meets with [[Prime Minister of Israel|Israeli Prime Minister]] [[Benjamin Netanyahu]] in [[Jerusalem]] amidst speculation that a new government will be formed in [[Israel]]. During the meeting, both men discussed protecting Israel from future [[Hamas]] attacks. [https://thehill.com/homenews/news/556213-graham-meets-with-netanyahu-in-jerusalem?rl=1 (''The Hill'')] [https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/netanyahu-meets-with-us-senator-lindsey-graham-during-israel-visit-669712 (''The Jerusalem Post'')]


'''Law and crime'''
'''Law and crime'''
*[[2020 Hong Kong national security law|Hong Kong national security law]], [[2021 arrests of Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries participants]]
*[[Ilva (company)]]
**The court proceedings against 47 pro-democracy activists accused of subversion will continue on July 8. After being presented with evidence, the defendants will be able to enter a plea before the case is moved to the [[High Court (Hong Kong)|High Court]]. Most of the activists have been denied bail recently, with the latest case being that of [[Claudia Mo]], who was denied bail due to her [[WhatsApp]] messages with foreign journalists. [https://www.reuters.com/world/china/47-hk-activists-back-court-subversion-charges-after-bail-hearings-ordeal-2021-05-31/ (Reuters)]
**[[Gruppo Riva|Fabio and Nicola Riva]], the former owners of the Ilva steelworks in [[Taranto]], are sentenced to 22 and 20 years in jail respectively for allowing it to spew out deadly pollution. Ilva's carcinogenic dioxins and mineral particles caused a surge in cancer in the city of Taranto. Several other people are also sentenced, including former [[List of presidents of Apulia|President of Apulia]] [[Nichi Vendola]] to 3.5 years in prison. [https://www.reuters.com/article/italy-ilva-court/italy-judge-hands-riva-brothers-prison-terms-over-ilva-pollution-idUSL5N2NI2C9 (Reuters)]
*[[Gruppo Riva|Fabio and Nicola Riva]], the former owners of the [[Ilva (company)|Ilva]] steelworks in [[Taranto]], [[Italy]], are sentenced to 22 and 20 years in jail respectively for allowing their company to discharge harmful pollution. The carcinogenic dioxins and mineral particles discharged by the steelworks caused an increase in cancers in the city of Taranto. Several other people are also sentenced, including former [[List of presidents of Apulia|President of Apulia]] [[Nichi Vendola]], who was sentenced to 3.5 years in prison. [https://www.reuters.com/article/italy-ilva-court/italy-judge-hands-riva-brothers-prison-terms-over-ilva-pollution-idUSL5N2NI2C9 (Reuters)]
*[[Hong Kong national security law]], [[2021 arrests of Hong Kong pro-democracy primaries participants]]
*[[Turkey|Turkish]] state-run news agency [[Anadolu Agency]] reports that the [[National Intelligence Organization (Turkey)|National Intelligence Organization]] arrested the nephew of exiled [[Ulama|Islamic scholar]] [[Fethullah Gülen]] in an overseas operation, for alleged membership in a [[terrorist organization]]. While the agency did not state where he was captured, he was believed to be residing in [[Kenya]], where a local court on May 6 blocked Turkey's extradition request for him. [https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/5/31/turkey-captures-nephew-of-us-based-cleric (Al Jazeera English)]
**The court proceedings against 47 pro-democracy activists accused of subversion will continue on July 8, the court says. After being presented with evidence, the defendants will be able to enter a plea before the case is moved to the [[High Court (Hong Kong)|High Court]]. Most of the activists have been denied bail lately, with the latest case being that of [[Claudia Mo]], who was denied bail over her [[WhatsApp]] messages with foreign journalists. [https://www.reuters.com/world/china/47-hk-activists-back-court-subversion-charges-after-bail-hearings-ordeal-2021-05-31/ (Reuters)]
*[[Kyrgyzstan]]’s security service detains former [[Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan|Prime Minister]] [[Ömürbek Babanov|Omurbek Babanov]] in a corruption investigation involving the [[Kumtor Gold Mine]]. [[Asylbek Jêênbekov|Asylbek Jeenbekov]], brother of former [[President of Kyrgyzstan|President]] [[Sooronbay Jeenbekov]], is also detained. [https://www.timesca.com/index.php/news/23836-kyrgyzstan-former-pm-ex-speaker-of-parliament-detained-in-kumtor-investigation (''The Times of Central Asia'')]
*[[Corleonesi Mafia clan|Corleonesi Mafia]] hitman [[Giovanni Brusca]] is released from prison after serving his 25-year sentence. He was convicted for his role in the [[Capaci bombing]], which killed anti-Mafia magistrate [[Giovanni Falcone]] alongside four other people. His release is condemned by the leaders of the ruling [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Italian Democratic Party]] and the right-wing [[Lega Nord]]. [https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/6/1/infamous-italian-mafia-boss-freed-after-25-years-in-jail (Al Jazeera English)]

'''Sports'''
*[[2021 French Open]]
**[[Tennis]] player [[Naomi Osaka]], ranked Number 2 by the [[Women's Tennis Association]], withdraws from the ongoing [[French Open]], citing her [[mental health]]. [https://edition.cnn.com/2021/05/31/tennis/naomi-osaka-french-open-withdraw-spt-intl/index.html (CNN International)]
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Latest revision as of 18:39, 16 April 2024

Armed conflicts and attacks

Health and environment

International relations

Law and crime

Sports