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==Sudoghost==
Hi - I noticed your tag for references, but don't know how to add them, so hope you might help. http://www.massagetherapy.com/articles/index.php/article_id/539/The-Homestretch Thanks! <span style="font-size: smaller;" class="autosigned">— Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[Special:Contributions/207.189.106.4|207.189.106.4]] ([[User talk:207.189.106.4|talk]]) 20:45, 11 February 2013 (UTC)</span><!-- Template:Unsigned IP --> <!--Autosigned by SineBot-->

== Possible Non-Factual Information ==

Under the section entitled "Thai massage" the final two mini-paragraphs make some fairly robust claims as to the health benefits of Thai massage, as well as some more nebulous statements, such as "... the body undergoes a transformation as the healing begins." Two references are provided, but they appear to link to sites that themselves are not primary, nor do they provide a list of their references. I'd like to hear thoughts on altering or removing these sentences until proper citations can be found. <small><span class="autosigned">—&nbsp;Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[User:ValborgSvnesson|ValborgSvnesson]] ([[User talk:ValborgSvnesson|talk]] • [[Special:Contributions/ValborgSvnesson|contribs]]) 21:52, 11 December 2013 (UTC)</span></small><!-- Template:Unsigned --> <!--Autosigned by SineBot-->
:Agree with your assessment and have removed the two paragraphs. Can be reintroduced if/when [[WP:MEDRS]] compliant sources are found. [[User:Yobol|Yobol]] ([[User talk:Yobol|talk]]) 21:55, 11 December 2013 (UTC)

kung alam lang .,.....JEJEJEJEJE..ataya bai>...

== Is a [[Massage parlour]] the place of business of an LMT offering theurapeutic massages? ==

A large amount of material was recently cut from the Massage article and pasted into [[Massage parlor]]. There's been some discussion about this at [[Talk:Massage parlor]]. The material cut covered licensing for massage therapists, clinical effects of message, and material covering the places where massage therapists work. [[Massage parlor]] previously covered establishments offering sexual services in the guise of a "massage". Is the term "massage parlor" widely understood to apply to an LMTs place of business? Do any LMT's call their businesses "massage parlors"? Is it appropriate to have a separate article titled "massage parlor" covering an LMTs place of business? I believe the answer to all 3 questions is "no", and am restoring the cut content. [[User:Plantdrew|Plantdrew]] ([[User talk:Plantdrew|talk]]) 02:49, 3 February 2014 (UTC)

:As a former LMT, massage parlor is strictly where they are not properly licensed and give happy endings. LMT is a legit massage therapist. There is a distinct difference in the two. <small><span style="text-shadow: 4px 4px 15px #0099FF, -4px -4px 15px #99FF00;">[[User:Lady Lotus|LADY LOTUS]]</span> • <span style="text-shadow: 4px 4px 15px #FF9900, -4px -4px 15px #FF0099;">[[User talk:Lady Lotus|TALK]]</span></small> 20:31, 5 February 2014 (UTC)
::This actually made me laugh. You are both correct, "massage parlors" sell sex, not massage. No credible professional massage therapist would refer to their place of business by that name. (Similarly, "masseuse" has largely fallen out of use, though less strongly because it doesn't have the sexual connotation.)--[[User:Karinpower|Karinpower]] ([[User talk:Karinpower|talk]]) 23:02, 15 June 2014 (UTC)

Various reliable sources clearly distinguish the use of the term [[massage parlour]] as a s a euphemism for a [[brothel]], an establishment that is actually a front for [[prostitution]] or [[sexual services]]. Here is one reliable source:

:Callaway and Burgess, S. 2009. History of massage. Chapter 2 In: Casanelia, L and Stelfox, D (editors). Foundations of massage, 3rd edition. Harcourt Publishers Group (Australia). {{ISBN|978-0729578691}}.

Typical terms for the place of business for legitimate massage include "massage studio", "massage clinic", "day spa", or "spa".

[[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 13:47, 17 June 2014 (UTC)

== Unsourced material ==

''This article has had a refimprove template since 2011, and contains a lot of entirely unsourced material. I'm removing the "types" of massage from the article which are entirely unsourced and putting them below. They may be hoaxes, promotional or too obscure to be included. If good sources can be found they should be supplied so the entry can be moved back to the article.'' [[User:Alexbrn|Alexbrn]] <sup>[[User talk:Alexbrn|talk]]|[[Special:Contributions/Alexbrn|contribs]]|[[User:Alexbrn#Conflict_of_interest_declaration|COI]]</sup> 10:27, 18 March 2014 (UTC)

===Unsourced types of massage===

====Breast massage (Lymphatic breast massage)====
Lymphatic breast massage is a type of breast massage designed to stimulate lymphatic movement in the breast tissue.

==== Aqua Massage ====
Aqua Massage is a dry-water [[hydrotherapy]] massage that involves the client laying down on a mattress, water jets pummel on the client, while keeping them dry. [[File:Aqua massage Fargo IMG 1198.JPG|thumb|right|180px|An Aqua Massage in a shopping mall]]

==== Couples massage====
Couples massage is a service offered by some spas and massage parlors where two people (usually, but not always, couples), are massaged side-by-side on separate tables and by separate providers. It adds a social element to massage.

==== Deep tissue massage ====
Deep tissue massage is designed to relieve severe tension in the muscle and the connective tissue or [[fascia]]. This type of massage focuses on the muscles located below the surface of the top muscles. Deep tissue massage is often recommended for individuals who experience consistent pain, are involved in heavy physical activity (such as athletes), and patients who have sustained a non-recent physical injury. It is not uncommon for receivers of deep tissue massage to have their pain replaced with a new muscle ache for a day or two.

The term “deep tissue” is often misused to identify a massage that is performed with sustained deep pressure. Deep tissue massage is a separate category of massage therapy, used to treat particular muscular-skeletal disorders and complaints and employs a dedicated set of techniques and strokes to achieve a measure of relief. It should not be confused with “deep pressure” massage, which is one that is performed with sustained strong, occasionally intense pressure throughout an entire full-body session, and that is not performed to address a specific complaint. Deep tissue massage is applied to both the superficial and deep layers of muscles, fascia, and other structures. The sessions are often quite intense as a result of the deliberate, focused work. When a client asks for a massage and uses the term “deep tissue”, more often than not he or she is seeking to receive a full-body session with sustained deep pressure throughout. If a practitioner employs deep tissue techniques on the entire body in one session, it would be next to impossible to perform; it might lead to injury or localized muscle and nerve trauma, thereby rendering the session counterproductive...

==== Lymphatic drainage massage ====
Massage technique used to gently work and stimulate the lymphatic system, to assist in reduction of localized swelling. The lymphatic system is a network of slow moving vessels in the body that is responsible for the removal of cellular waste and toxic microbes from the body. The Lymphatic drainage massage is believed to help in detoxification of the body and in stimulating the body's immune system.

==== Mesoamerican massage ====
In Mesoamerica as in other areas of the world an indigenous form of soft tissue and structural massage has developed. Today this art survives thanks to the many Sobadoras/es or Hueseros/as that have handed-down these techniques via oral tradition.

==== Mobile massage ====
Given some of the main benefits of massage, many people prefer to have a therapist come to them to perform the treatment as opposed to visiting the therapist. Amongst other things, this type of treatment has the benefits of allowing the recipient to remain in their own environment with which they are likely most comfortable, to avoid the pre and post stresses of travelling to the therapist to receive their massage and of course to retire directly to a place of rest immediately following their massage. Therapists can bring a dedicated table with them on which to perform the massage or perform the treatment on the floor or the client's own bed. Mobile (or outcall) massages are particularly popular in big cities around the world where life can be more hectic than elsewhere and there are many operators of such services in places like London and New York.

==== Myomassology ====
An integration of techniques including basic [[Swedish massage]], [[aromatherapy]], [[reflexology]], shiatsu, energy balancing, tuina Chinese medical massage, acupressure and [[craniosacral therapy]] along with other modalities in conjunction with instruction in nutrition, meditation and [[yoga]]. The term Myomassology was coined by [[Irene Gauthier]] to describe her combined work of [[Swedish massage]], craniosacral therapy, reflexology and body mechanics.

==== Reciprocal inhibition technique ====
Reciprocal inhibition involves locating specific muscles that are in spasm and then actively contracting the opposing muscle groups. This causes the tight muscles to reduce by limiting nervous system input, allowing relaxation and reducing pain. Reciprocal inhibition technique takes advantage of the neurological mechanism that exists naturally. It is effective in treating acute spasm and joint inflammation, especially in the lumbar and cervical spine.

==== Remedial massage ====
Massage techniques such as sports massage, trigger point therapy and PNF stretching combined for an overall curative approach.

==== Self massage ====
A few various techniques that are practiced on oneself, such as stroking the temples with strong pressure from front to back, rubbing the bottoms of the feet with one's knuckles or a wooden massage tool, and circular movement with thumb on palm of hand.

==== Tandem massage ====
A massage by two or more therapist. It is occasionally called a four hand massage. Therapist usually work simultaneously in a rhythmic fashion providing a great relaxing stimuli on the nervous system.

==== Visceral manipulation ====
One form is Mayan abdominal massage which is practiced in many countries in Latin America. This type of massage may have been developed by [[Elijio Panti]] of Belize and brought to the United States by Rosita Arvigo.

==== Zoku Shin Do ====
Zoku Shin Do is an ancient Chinese system of foot massage that claims to treat the foot as a system related to the whole body and stimulate energy flow.

===Discussion===
:I've restored the lymphatic drainage section, now with sources, and with some significant edits. Hope you like it. --[[User:Karinpower|Karinpower]] ([[User talk:Karinpower|talk]]) 19:53, 4 August 2014 (UTC)

== Effectiveness ==

I recommend that we consolidate all content concerning effectiveness in one section.

With respect to Shiatsu and acupressure, I recommend the following:
* Use major Shiatsu textbook to describe Shiatsu concisely:
::Beresford-Cooke, Carola. 2011. Shiatsu Theory and Practice, 3rd edition. Churchill Livingstone. {{ISBN|978-0702029639}}.
* Move content concerning effectiveness to Effectiveness section.
* Ensure NPOV with respect to Ernst 2008, which is controversial. I suggest language something like "the effectiveness of Shiatsu has not been demonstrated in clinical studies".
* Consider whether the recent systematic review of Shiatsu should be cited (as it is in the main Shiatsu article). It has been suggested that this is a fringe journal. The main conclusion with respect to Shiatsu is that few clincal studies have been conducted (I don't think that is controversial).
::Robinson, Nicola, Lorenc, Ava, and Liao, Xing 2011. The evidence for Shiatsu: A systematic review of Shiatsu and acupressure. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 11:88. doi:10.1186/1472-6882-11-88. PMC 3200172. {{PMID|21982157}}.
* Use major acupressure textbook to describe acupressure concisely.
* Add concise conclusion of systematic review of acupressure (and possibly other sources), something like "acupressure is effective for nausea and vomiting, fatigue and insomnia, and lower back pain, however clinical studies have high risk of bias."
::Lee, Eun Jin; Frazier, Susan K. (2011). "The Efficacy of Acupressure for Symptom Management: A Systematic Review". Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 42 (4): 589–603. doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.01.007
[[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 15:01, 12 May 2014 (UTC)
:New content on Shiatsu belongs in the [[Shiatsu]] article. Here, we just have a summary in [[WP:SYNC]] with the main Shiatsu article. [[User:Alexbrn|Alexbrn]] <sup>[[User talk:Alexbrn|talk]]|[[Special:Contributions/Alexbrn|contribs]]|[[User:Alexbrn#Conflict_of_interest_declaration|COI]]</sup> 16:44, 12 May 2014 (UTC)
::Hi Alexbrn. Thanks for discussing. Yes, good point. Please let me know your thoughts about the edits if they are made appropriately in sync. I'm not keen on diving deep into the Shiatsu article at this stage, and want to make sure my edits are constructive and neutral. Thanks again. [[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 17:59, 12 May 2014 (UTC)
:::The key thing is not to add new content here, but there (which may later necessitate a re-[[WP:SYNC]]). [[User:Alexbrn|Alexbrn]] <sup>[[User talk:Alexbrn|talk]]|[[Special:Contributions/Alexbrn|contribs]]|[[User:Alexbrn#Conflict_of_interest_declaration|COI]]</sup> 18:13, 12 May 2014 (UTC)
::I understand. Thanks. My question reall was whether the specific edits were a concern, especially the issue of fringe journal. Ernst also emphasizes the lack of studies. [[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 21:35, 12 May 2014 (UTC)

==Biblical Reference==
The assertion, "BC 493: A possible biblical reference documents daily "treatments" with oil of myrrh as a part of the beauty regimen of the wives of Xerxes (Esther, 2:12)", is mere speculation and, based on common Biblical uses for oil and myrrh as substances for anointing, is probably misrepresented here. The reference in no way enhances the article and its removal would not pose problems in my opinion. [[User:Ormr2014|Ormr2014]] ([[User talk:Ormr2014|talk]]) 03:31, 5 August 2014 (UTC)
:I'm inclined to agree. Anointing is very different from massage and there would need to be some evidence to support the connection to massage specifically. --[[User:Karinpower|Karinpower]] ([[User talk:Karinpower|talk]]) 22:25, 5 August 2014 (UTC)

Hand Massage-hand massage is Hand Massage! xD <span style="font-size: smaller;" class="autosigned">— Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[Special:Contributions/112.200.29.214|112.200.29.214]] ([[User talk:112.200.29.214|talk]]) 12:45, 3 September 2014 (UTC)</span><!-- Template:Unsigned IP --> <!--Autosigned by SineBot-->

== Aquatic bodywork vs Watsu ==

They both have the same Main Article, could the sections be combined? [[User:Juno|Juno]] ([[User talk:Juno|talk]]) 09:48, 7 March 2015 (UTC)
:Agreed. I have made the change. Also I looked at the Watsu article and saw a serious need for tidying. I deleted a bunch of repetitive things and scaled down some promotional language; it still needs more work. Perhaps you'd be willing to take a look? --[[User:Karinpower|Karinpower]] ([[User talk:Karinpower|talk]]) 21:25, 7 March 2015 (UTC)
::Thanks for your interest in improving the content about [[Massage#Aquatic_bodywork|Aquatic bodywork]] and [[Watsu]]. Aquatic bodywork is a broad category, at the level of aquatic vs "land work" or "table work" (as aquatic bodyworkers commonly describe them), and Aquatic bodywork includes Watsu and related forms (WaterDance, Healing Dance, Dolphin Dance, Jahara...), as well as unrelated forms (aquatic forms of many other types of massage, like Water deep tissue and Water Craniosacral Therapy). Aquatic bodywork could well warrant a separate article, although the literature is a bit sparse and scattered. Watsu started as Water Shiatsu, but evolved to be quite distinct, and has a sufficient literature to be noteworthy and warrant a separate article, in part because of interest by physical therapists and aquatic therapists. Other forms may also have sufficient references to warrant their own articles, but at this stage probably are better treated in a separate Aquatic bodywork article. In terms of deleting Watsu as a separate "type or method" of massage, I see the point since it was based on the same article. There is no current Aquatic bodywork article, although there is a good start on an [[Aquatic therapy]] article. On the other hand Watsu is now well established and at the level of the other types of massage, such that it probably makes more sense to retain Watsu and remove Aquatic bodywork. [[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 08:01, 8 March 2015 (UTC)
:::As you like. I don't have a strong opinion about this.--[[User:Karinpower|Karinpower]] ([[User talk:Karinpower|talk]]) 08:17, 8 March 2015 (UTC)
::I reinstated [[Massage#Watsu|Watsu]] and reworked [[Massage#Aquatic_bodywork|Aquatic bodywork]]. See what you think. Another alternative would be to move treatment of aquatic bodywork text into other sections of the article or its own section. I'll go ahead and add a brief mention of aquatic bodywork in the introduction. [[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 15:14, 8 March 2015 (UTC)
:::Well, this line of inquiry seems to have prompted some needed reworkings of text here at at the [[Watsu]] article. I don't think aquatic bodywork warrants a separate section; listing it as you have done works well. --[[User:Karinpower|Karinpower]] ([[User talk:Karinpower|talk]]) 19:41, 8 March 2015 (UTC)
::::Thanks for your work to improve this and related articles. I'll help when I can, but can only devote limited time. Please let us know your thoughts about priorities. [[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 21:59, 8 March 2015 (UTC)
:By the way, I’m not keen on the term “modality” for a type or technique of massage. In physical therapy, a "modality" is a physical agent (method, device, or substance) used for therapy (to treat a disorder), e.g., ultrasound, traction, electrical stimulation, ice, moist heat. A "procedure" is a manner of effecting change through the application of clinical skills and/or services that attempt to improve function. The physician or therapist is required to have direct (one-on-one) patient contact. A procedure typically requires patient participation. (American Medical Association. Current Procedural Terminology (CPT)). By this definition massage is a "procedure". [[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 21:59, 8 March 2015 (UTC)
::Interesting to hear this use of terminology. I don't love the word "modality" either (it's a rather meaningless word, is my problem with it) but in the alt med world that's what I've heard practitioners using to describe the various fields of treatment. It's worth delineating whether we are talking about a "procedure" (something that is physically being performed) vs. a profession (and the lens, teaching approach, culture etc that are unique to each profession). In the Aquatic bodywork section, I see you've used "forms" - that works okay I guess but I am thinking there is a word that would perhaps flow better especially the first two times it appears (I think it works well the third time). "Method" and "approach" are often used in other alt med articles but that's not quite what I'm looking for. I'll think it over and try to come up with a suggestion!--[[User:Karinpower|Karinpower]] ([[User talk:Karinpower|talk]]) 03:43, 9 March 2015 (UTC)
:Yes, I'm pondering the best language. My current thoughts: the Massage article uses "types" and "methods" in the heading and we should primarily use those terms or change them to something better (some other good terms: "technique", "form", "style", "type", "kind", "category", "tradition", "approach"). "Modality" generally should not be used to describe massage, and it is important to understand the medical/physiotherapy definition of a physical agent for therapy (ultrasound, traction, ice, heat..), actually meaningful, precise, and important for credibility when writing in the health sciences. Similarly, with respect to massage should refer to usage in a clinical setting and with respect to services billable to medical insurance using the AMA/CPT definition of "procedure" as an application of a clinical skill (for example, "in Sweden lymphatic drainage is recognized as a valid clinical procedure to accelerate healing following surgery"). I note that the list of "types" and "methods" divides the pie in many ways, with categories ranging from "deep tissue" (which uses pressure and anatomical knowledge to work specifically and therapeutically in particular muscles) to "infant massage" (which focuses on a particular life stage and applies as a particular set of techniques based in a particular philosophy and tradition). I'm fine with this being a long miscellaneous list, though at some point it might be good to group them, probably following the classification and categories used in a massage text or reference guide. [[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 14:26, 9 March 2015 (UTC)
In terms of Aquatic bodywork and Watsu, we have a start here in the [[Massage]] article, and in the separate [[Watsu]] and [[Aquatic therapy]] articles. I'd like to flesh those out, especially [[Aquatic therapy]]. At some point, if I can pull together the sources, I'd like to write an Aquatic bodywork article. [[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 14:26, 9 March 2015 (UTC)

When I have some time I will hunt for more sources. Maybe there should be an article covering the different types of water-based massage? [[User:Juno|Juno]] ([[User talk:Juno|talk]]) 09:59, 17 March 2015 (UTC)
:A source to consider:
::Bedgood D, Courtney B, Alexander Georgeakopoulos A. 2004. Nalu: the art and science of aquatic fitness, bodywork & therapy. AEI Press. {{ISBN|9780972996303}}.
:[[User:TheProfessor|TheProfessor]] ([[User talk:TheProfessor|talk]]) 16:54, 17 March 2015 (UTC)
:::Thanks! [[User:Juno|Juno]] ([[User talk:Juno|talk]]) 11:17, 19 March 2015 (UTC)


== Swedish Massage main article missing? ==

Hello, I notice that the link to the Swedish Massage main article is circular and refers back to the paragraph in this article. I am unable to find it anywhere else on Wikipedia. Does such an article exist? If yes, can someone correct the link, and if no, is it not fairer to somehow indicate that the link goes nowhere?

Thanks,
[[User:Denstat|Denstat]] ([[User talk:Denstat|talk]] • [[Special:Contributions/Denstat|contribs]]) 17:23, 22 May 2015 (UTC)</span></small><!-- Template:Unsigned --> <!--Autosigned by SineBot-->

== Missing types of massage ==

* rhythmical massage --[[User:C holtermann|C holtermann]] ([[User talk:C holtermann|talk]]) 20:48, 4 July 2015 (UTC)

== External links modified ==

Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just added archive links to {{plural:7|one external link|7 external links}} on [[Massage]]. Please take a moment to review [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=678237110 my edit]. If necessary, add {{tlx|cbignore}} after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add {{tlx|nobots|deny{{=}}InternetArchiveBot}} to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes:
*Added archive https://web.archive.org/20081217025152/http://big.berkeley.edu/ifplp.history.pdf to http://big.berkeley.edu/ifplp.history.pdf
*Added archive https://web.archive.org/20060616201443/http://archives.cnn.com:80/2000/HEALTH/alternative/12/28/massage.therapy/index.html to http://archives.cnn.com/2000/HEALTH/alternative/12/28/massage.therapy/index.html
*Added archive https://web.archive.org/20121101161401/http://www.massage-career-guides.com:80/medical-massage.html to http://www.massage-career-guides.com/medical-massage.html
*Added archive https://web.archive.org/20080216045454/http://www.massagetherapyfoundation.org/pdf/Anatomy%20of%20a%20research%20article.pdf to http://www.massagetherapyfoundation.org/pdf/Anatomy%20of%20a%20research%20article.pdf
*Added archive https://web.archive.org/20150527022820/http://nccih.nih.gov/news/upcomingmeetings/abstracts_mt/overview_canada.htm to http://nccih.nih.gov/news/upcomingmeetings/abstracts_mt/overview_canada.htm
*Added archive https://web.archive.org/20110829225109/http://www.massage-career-guides.com:80/massage-therapy-certification.html to http://www.massage-career-guides.com/massage-therapy-certification.html
*Added archive https://web.archive.org/20070807031336/http://www.massagemag.com:80/Magazine/2003/issue106/statelaw106.php to http://www.massagemag.com/Magazine/2003/issue106/statelaw106.php

When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the ''checked'' parameter below to '''true''' to let others know.

{{sourcecheck|checked=false}}

Cheers. —[[User:Cyberbot II|<sup style="color:green;font-family:Courier">cyberbot II</sup>]]<small><sub style="margin-left:-14.9ex;color:green;font-family:Comic Sans MS">[[User talk:Cyberbot II|<span style="color:green">Talk to my owner</span>]]:Online</sub></small> 04:38, 28 August 2015 (UTC)

== Missing info/link ==

Nothing here on electronic devices for massage <small class="autosigned">—&nbsp;Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[Special:Contributions/109.145.195.220|109.145.195.220]] ([[User talk:109.145.195.220|talk]]) 11:53, 22 December 2015 (UTC)</small><!-- Template:Unsigned IP --> <!--Autosigned by SineBot-->

== more unsourced Types and Methods ==

moving here per [[WP:PRESERVE]]

:Types and methods
;Anma massage
{{Main article|Anma}}
Anma is a traditional Japanese massage involving vigorous kneading, rubbing, tapping and shaking. It is commonly performed through clothing. Anma contributed significantly to the formation of [[shiatsu]].{{citation needed|date=July 2016}}

;Balinese massage
{{Main article|Balinese massage}}
Balinese massage techniques are gentle and aim to make the patient feel relaxed and calm throughout. The techniques include skin folding, kneading, stroking, and other techniques. The massage therapist applies aromatherapy oil throughout the massage. A patient's blood, oxygen and energy flow is said to increase due to the treatment. Balinese hot stones are an options and easy .

;Bowen technique
{{Main article|Bowen technique}}
Bowen technique involves a rolling movement over [[fascia]], muscles, ligaments, tendons and joints. It is said not to involve deep or prolonged contact with muscle tissues as in most kinds of massage, but claims to relieve muscle tensions and strains and to restore normal lymphatic flow.

;Breema
{{Main article|Breema}}
Breema bodywork is performed on the floor with the recipient fully clothed. It consists of rhythmical and gentle leans and stretches.

;Champissage massage
{{Main article|Champissage}}
Champissage is a massage technique focusing on the head, neck and face that is believed to balance the [[chakra]]s.

;Esalen massage
{{Main article|Esalen Institute}}
Esalen Massage was developed at the Esalen Institute based on a combination of many massage and bodywork techniques. The two main influences were Swedish massage and the Sensory Awareness work of [[Charlotte Selver]]. Esalen Massage works with gentle rocking of the body, passive joint exercises and deep structural work on the muscles and joints, together with an energetic balancing of the body.

;Hilot massage
{{Main article|Hilot}}
Hilot is a traditional healing technique from the Philippines that uses massage, joint manipulations, and herbs such as banana leaves. Hilot is claimed to relax muscles, reset sprained joints, assess and treat musculoligamentous and musculoskeletal ailments, aid in giving birth and post-birth recovery for mother and baby, and to induce abortion.

;Infant massage
{{Main article|Infant massage}}

Infant massage is a type of complementary and alternative treatment that uses massage therapy for human infants. This therapy has been practiced globally, and has been increasingly used in Western countries as a treatment for infants.

;Kum Nye
{{Main article|Kum Nye}}
Kum Nye and sKu-mNyé are a wide variety of Tibetan religious and medical body practices. The two terms are different spellings in the Latin alphabet of the same Tibetan phrase (Wylie: sku mnye), which literally means "massage of the subtle body". Some systems of sku mnye are vaguely similar to Yoga, T'ai chi, Qigong, or therapeutic massage. "Kum Nye", Ku Nye, and Kunye are also used to transcribe the Tibetan phrases dku mnye ("belly massage") and bsku mnye ("oil massage"), which are pronounced identically to sku mnye. dKu mnye and bsku mnye manipulate the physical body, rather than the subtle (energetic) one.

;Metamorphic Technique
{{Main article|Metamorphic Technique}}
The Metamorphic Technique is a gentle form of foot, hand and head massage that can be carried out by anyone with a brief training in the technique. It draws on reflexology in its theory and approach.

;NeuroMuscular Therapy
{{Main article|Neuromuscular therapy|l1=NeuroMuscular Therapy}}

Neuromuscular therapy (NMT) is an approach to [[soft tissue]] [[manual therapy]] in which quasi-static pressure is applied to [[soft tissue]] to stimulate [[skeletal striated muscle]].

Through applied knowledge of trigger points, neuromuscular therapy addresses postural distortion ([[poor posture]]), biomechanical dysfunction, [[nerve compression syndrome]], and [[ischemia]].

In NMT, one must apply manual pressure [[perpendicular]] to the skin surface if muscle is to be stimulated.

Through a postural assessment the nerve root that is causing the problem is identified. By stimulating all of the muscles associated with a particular nerve root, the nervous system learns to send the proper signal to the muscles allowing them to respond and function properly – with a full range of motion and without tension and pain.

;Pediatric massage
{{Main article|Pediatric massage|Infant massage}}

Pediatric massage is the complementary and alternative treatment that uses massage therapy, or "the manual manipulation of soft tissue intended to promote health and well-being" for children and adolescents.

;Postural Integration
{{Main article|Postural Integration}}
Postural Integration is a process-oriented bodywork combining deep tissue massage with breathwork, body movement and awareness as well as emotional expression.

;Prostate massage
{{Main article|Prostate massage}}
Prostate massage was once the most popular therapeutic maneuver used to treat prostatitis. According to the Prostatitis Foundation "it used to be, in the age before antibiotics (before about 1960 for prostatitis), doctors performed massage when their patients had prostatitis. In some cases it was enough to cure them of the disease. ... it fell out of common practice with the advent of antibiotics."

;Reflexology
{{Main article|Reflexology}}
Reflexology is based on the principle that there are reflexes in the hands and feet that relate to every organ, gland, and system of the body.

;Sports massage
{{Main article|Manual therapy}}
Also known as manual therapy, manipulative therapy, or manual & manipulative therapy, this is a physical treatment primarily used on the neuromusculoskeletal system to treat pain and disability. It most commonly includes kneading and manipulation of muscles, joint mobilization and joint manipulation.

;Stone massage
{{Main article|Stone massage}}
A stone massage uses cold or water-heated stones to apply pressure and heat to the body. Stones coated in oil can also be used by the therapist delivering various massaging strokes. The hot stones used are commonly Basalt stones (or lava rocks) which over time have become extremely polished and smooth. As the stones are placed along the recipient's back, they help to retain heat which then deeply penetrates into the muscles.

;Tantric massage
{{Main article|Tantra massage|Neotantra}}
A massage technique popularized by the [[neotantra]] movement, and drawing on modern interpretations of [[tantra]].

;Trager approach
{{Main article|Trager Approach}}
The Trager approach combines movement and touch, especially rocking and shaking, to educate the body/mind.

-- [[User:Jytdog|Jytdog]] ([[User talk:Jytdog|talk]]) 18:38, 29 September 2016 (UTC)

== Chinese massage history ==

Is there any literary or other evidence that massage in China dates back 5,000 years? That is a very long time. Also, what does "Western ideas are considered within the traditional framework" mean?

== External links modified (January 2018) ==

Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 6 external links on [[Massage]]. Please take a moment to review [[special:diff/821538016|my edit]]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[User:Cyberpower678/FaQs#InternetArchiveBot|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes:
*Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20140807223016/http://english.eastday.com/e/zx/userobject1ai4059567.html to http://english.eastday.com/e/zx/userobject1ai4059567.html
*Added archive https://archive.is/20120904080101/http://www.massageregister.com/western-massage/swedish-massage to http://www.massageregister.com/western-massage/swedish-massage
*Added archive https://archive.is/20121211104940/http://takingcharge.csh.umn.edu/therapies/massage/research to http://takingcharge.csh.umn.edu/therapies/massage/research
*Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20121021085026/http://www.amtamassage.org/uploads/cms/documents/amta2012_industryfactsheet.pdf to https://www.amtamassage.org/uploads/cms/documents/amta2012_industryfactsheet.pdf
*Added archive https://archive.is/20130129003305/http://www.massageregister.com/massage-license-requirements to http://www.massageregister.com/massage-license-requirements
*Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20121021085026/http://www.amtamassage.org/uploads/cms/documents/amta2012_industryfactsheet.pdf to https://www.amtamassage.org/uploads/cms/documents/amta2012_industryfactsheet.pdf

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

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Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 02:58, 21 January 2018 (UTC)

== China ==

I removed the entirely unsourced section on China and rewrote it. The RS I could conveniently find on the subject were a bit dry and industry related and also put a heavy focus on links with the sex trade. I welcome the addition of some information on the underlying traditions. If anyone could suggest some sources for this it would be appreciated. Online searches mostly link to commercial sites, which I’m reluctant to use. One source I would like is one that states that Chinese massage parlors often offer Chinese traditional medical treatments such as cupping. [[User:Edaham|Edaham]] ([[User talk:Edaham|talk]]) 23:01, 16 October 2018 (UTC)

== Semi-protected edit request on 18 April 2019 ==

{{edit semi-protected|Massage|answered=yes}}
Citation #25 is out of date; Alaska was forced to license in 2015 https://careertrend.com/list-6537675-states-not-require-massage-license.html As of 2014 there were 6, Kansas, Minnesota, Oklahoma, Vermont and Wyoming plus Alaska, but since then Alaska has required licensing. Serveral other sites colaborate with them https://www.google.com/search?q=what+states+do+not+require+a+license+to+massage&oq=what+&aqs=chrome.0.69i59j69i60l4j69i65.2222j1j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 & some have which have to have insurance to practice, if the state monitors for prostitution, and other things. [[User:Unicornsmom|Unicornsmom]] ([[User talk:Unicornsmom|talk]]) 03:47, 18 April 2019 (UTC)
:[[File:Red information icon with gradient background.svg|20px|link=|alt=]] '''Not done:'''<!-- Template:ESp --> [https://www.abmp.com/abmp-blog/what-you-need-know-about-government-regulation-massage-and-bodywork] Kansas, Minnesota, Oklahoma, Vermont, and Wyoming do not have state regulation. California has voluntary certification. 5+1=6. [[User:NiciVampireHeart|<b style="color:black">Nici</b>]][[User talk:NiciVampireHeart|<b style="color:purple">Vampire</b>]][[Special:Contributions/NiciVampireHeart|<b style="color:black">Heart</b>]] 23:33, 27 April 2019 (UTC)

== Semi-protected edit request on 18 April 2019 ==

{{edit semi-protected|Massage|answered=yes}}
Citation #57 Reflexology is a pseudoscience isn't true. By stimulation of nerves in hand/foot other non-direct location it has an effect on the connected nerve bundle along the way. TENS Units have their electrode pads placed on such positions to help with chronic or acute issues. Example: zapping a nerve near the achilles heel & ankle to help with incontances. I understand that it is difficult for some to believe stimulating the nerves between thumb and index finger can run up the arm & where it connects into the spine, have an effect that goes along the neck into the dental area alleviating pain; or massaging a location in the wrist/forearm area can result in less nausea or vomiting then ginger or medications; but repeatedly it has been found not just in traditional USA medical practice to be valid, but world round.
The sights below all believe that reflexology is real, based on scientific facts, are an ancient form of healing, and help a person's overall wellness. There are more, but I thought I'd start with the basics to cover my point.
https://www.webmd.com/balance/qa/what-is-reflexology-massage
https://www.massageenvy.com/massage/massage-types/reflexology-massage/
https colon slash slash www dot Very Well Health dot com slash reflexology-what-you-need-to-know-89995
https://www.spafinder.com/blog/health-and-well-being/reflexology-101-treatment-benefits/
https://www.angieslist.com/articles/what-difference-between-reflexology-and-massage.htm

It has been in recent years we've seen how weather (SADS), magnetic forces (both from the earth itself and wearing a loadstone), certain metals(copper & nickel), and other forces of nature (like hemp or certain mushrooms have medicinal properties, while hemlock hurts most a tolerance can be built to it, & poison oak/ivy/sumac aren't pleasant for most people) can affect, effect, defect, and improve health in a person that were previously thought to be pseudoscience or "magic". The art of healing will always be changing, hopefully for the better & most natural. [[User:Unicornsmom|Unicornsmom]] ([[User talk:Unicornsmom|talk]]) 05:50, 18 April 2019 (UTC)
:[[File:Red information icon with gradient background.svg|20px|link=|alt=]] '''Not done:''' please provide [[Wikipedia:Reliable sources|reliable sources]] that support the change you want to be made.<!-- Template:ESp --> Please see [[WP:MEDRS]], the much stricter guideline for sources related to medical topics. None of these websites meet even normal reliable source criteria much less MEDRS, with the exception perhaps of webmd, which quite telling uses the terms "believed" and "expected" on the linked page. Have a gander at [[reflexology]] [[User:Cannolis|Cannolis]] ([[User talk:Cannolis|talk]]) 15:31, 18 April 2019 (UTC)

== Semi-protected edit request on 4 May 2019 ==

{{edit semi-protected|Massage|answered=yes}}
Many cars offer massage seats including many luxury cars

https://www.carmax.com/cars/seat-massagers
https://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/comparison-test/a15119670/seat-massager-showdown-2012-jaguar-xjl-supersport-vs-2012-mercedes-benz-cl550-2012-audi-a8l-comparison-tests/
https://www.carthrottle.com/post/heres-whats-inside-one-of-mercedes-complex-massage-seats/
https://www.autobytel.com/car-buying-guides/features/10-vehicles-with-massage-seats-130517/ [[User:Xpartz|Xpartz]] ([[User talk:Xpartz|talk]]) 10:07, 4 May 2019 (UTC)
:[[File:Red question icon with gradient background.svg|20px|link=|alt=]] '''Not done:''' it's not clear what changes you want to be made. Please mention the specific changes in a "change X to Y" format and provide a [[Wikipedia:Reliable sources|reliable source]] if appropriate.<!-- Template:ESp --> [[User:DannyS712|DannyS712]] ([[User talk:DannyS712|talk]]) 20:37, 4 May 2019 (UTC)

== Semi-protected edit request on 14 June 2019 ==

{{edit semi-protected|Massage|answered=yes}}
This article I am found References section 64 number - "Swedish Massage". Massagereister.com. Archived(https://archive.is/20120904080101/http://www.massageregister.com/western-massage/swedish-massage ) from the original --> ( http://www.massageregister.com/western-massage/swedish-massage) on 4 September 2012. Retrieved 18 October 2013. here - I am suggesting better new relevant content source link --> https://www.massagespaindia.com/blog/swedish-massage/ kindly update by checking my edit request. Thanks, I will be suggesting also other better new sources on another topic. I love to contribute to Wikipedia. [[User:Aadu2019|Aadu2019]] ([[User talk:Aadu2019|talk]]) 11:54, 14 June 2019 (UTC)
:[[File:Red information icon with gradient background.svg|20px|link=|alt=]] '''Not done:'''<!-- Template:ESp --> Thank you for your interest in contributing to wikipedia, however blogs do not meet our criteria for [[WP:RS|reliable sources]]. [[User:NiciVampireHeart|<b style="color:black">Nici</b>]][[User talk:NiciVampireHeart|<b style="color:purple">Vampire</b>]][[Special:Contributions/NiciVampireHeart|<b style="color:black">Heart</b>]] 13:57, 16 June 2019 (UTC)

== Semi-protected edit request on 23 August 2019 ==

{{edit semi-protected|Massage|answered=yes}}
Hi contributor,

I read your article and found lots of information about the massage. Its a very helpful to the users but when I was clicked on the reference 65 and open
the reference page URL but that page was not relevant. I have a better fit for that reference hope you will read that and will add this as reference page.
Current Reference URL. "Swedish Massage". Massagereister.com. Archived from the original on 4 September 2012. Retrieved 18 October 2013.

Suggested page for this https://www.massagetherapyschoolsinformation.com/swedish-massage/ Mohammad.shaan3 (talk) 06:47, 23 August 2019 (UTC) [[User:Mohammad.shaan3|Mohammad.shaan3]] ([[User talk:Mohammad.shaan3|talk]]) 09:35, 23 August 2019 (UTC)


== Korean Massage ==
:[[File:Red information icon with gradient background.svg|20px|link=|alt=]] '''Not done:'''<!-- Template:ESp --> The suggested page is refspam and is not suitable for use as a reference in Wikipedia. [[User:Wham2001|Wham2001]] ([[User talk:Wham2001|talk]]) 10:05, 23 August 2019 (UTC)


Korean massage is a type of therapeutic massage that incorporates various techniques such as acupressure, deep tissue massage, and stretching. It focuses on increasing circulation, releasing tension in muscles and joints, and promoting overall relaxation and well-being. Korean massage may also incorporate the use of hot stones, herbal remedies, and other traditional Korean healing techniques. It is often performed on a mat on the floor and may involve the therapist using their feet, knees, and elbows in addition to their hands. Overall, Korean massage can be a deeply relaxing and rejuvenating experience for both the body and mind.
== Medical and therapeutic use: non-relevant subsections -- suggest removal ==
[[User:Hayyan767|Hayyan767]] ([[User talk:Hayyan767|talk]]) 13:59, 27 March 2023 (UTC)
:The link is to an ad for a particular massage service, and hardly a [[WP:RS|reliable source]]. --[[User:Macrakis|Macrakis]] ([[User talk:Macrakis|talk]]) 21:05, 27 March 2023 (UTC)


== Question regarding "specific area of massage" subsection. ==
This section currently includes three subsections that do not relate to the section itself. They are filler and should be removed. They might even suggest a need for 'non-therapeutic' or 'other' section.


There are six examples provided. All six are focused on the genitals and/or anus. Surely there exists specific focal massages that don't exclusively involve the funniest bits of the human anatomy. Anyone else feel like getting the balls rolling? [[Special:Contributions/2607:FEA8:C2A0:87E0:498A:ABB4:A835:203E|2607:FEA8:C2A0:87E0:498A:ABB4:A835:203E]] ([[User talk:2607:FEA8:C2A0:87E0:498A:ABB4:A835:203E|talk]]) 22:55, 29 June 2023 (UTC)
''Practitioner associations and official recognition of professionals'' is not related to the section and, furthermore, the content isn't even relevant to the subsection heading itself.


:I agree - this section feels unhelpful as a whole, I would vote to remove the entire section rather than add additional "specific areas." [[User:Williaal91|Williaal91]] ([[User talk:Williaal91|talk]]) 19:10, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
''Associated methods'' lists various methods but there is no association to medical/therapeutic use.


== 'History' section formatting & content ==
''Massage and proprioception'' is about a) how massage and proprioception are not associated and b) the association has been studied very little and c) increasing proprioception has not even been shown to be therapeutic. [[User:Arbalest Mike|Arbalest Mike]] ([[User talk:Arbalest Mike|talk]]) 18:36, 5 May 2021 (UTC)


The format of the history section stands out as non-Wikipedia-like to me; it should either be turned into a timeline or rewritten as prose. There are also some weird choices for events to highlight -- why is the birth of Pehr Henrik Ling mentioned? Why is there a tangent about the translation of Galen's manuscripts and Avicenna (described beyond their relationship to massage therapy)? The entire "Modern times" subsection does not describe any modern history of massage, instead describing its contemporary use (as opposed to its development). In addition, many of the citations are incorrect, not actually supporting the associated claims. [[User:ARoseThorn|ARoseThorn]] ([[User talk:ARoseThorn|talk]]) 03:02, 23 November 2023 (UTC)
: Done. [[User:Arbalest Mike|Arbalest Mike]] ([[User talk:Arbalest Mike|talk]]) 21:11, 9 May 2021 (UTC)

Latest revision as of 19:10, 24 April 2024

Korean Massage

[edit]

Korean massage is a type of therapeutic massage that incorporates various techniques such as acupressure, deep tissue massage, and stretching. It focuses on increasing circulation, releasing tension in muscles and joints, and promoting overall relaxation and well-being. Korean massage may also incorporate the use of hot stones, herbal remedies, and other traditional Korean healing techniques. It is often performed on a mat on the floor and may involve the therapist using their feet, knees, and elbows in addition to their hands. Overall, Korean massage can be a deeply relaxing and rejuvenating experience for both the body and mind. Hayyan767 (talk) 13:59, 27 March 2023 (UTC)[reply]

The link is to an ad for a particular massage service, and hardly a reliable source. --Macrakis (talk) 21:05, 27 March 2023 (UTC)[reply]

Question regarding "specific area of massage" subsection.

[edit]

There are six examples provided. All six are focused on the genitals and/or anus. Surely there exists specific focal massages that don't exclusively involve the funniest bits of the human anatomy. Anyone else feel like getting the balls rolling? 2607:FEA8:C2A0:87E0:498A:ABB4:A835:203E (talk) 22:55, 29 June 2023 (UTC)[reply]

I agree - this section feels unhelpful as a whole, I would vote to remove the entire section rather than add additional "specific areas." Williaal91 (talk) 19:10, 24 April 2024 (UTC)[reply]

'History' section formatting & content

[edit]

The format of the history section stands out as non-Wikipedia-like to me; it should either be turned into a timeline or rewritten as prose. There are also some weird choices for events to highlight -- why is the birth of Pehr Henrik Ling mentioned? Why is there a tangent about the translation of Galen's manuscripts and Avicenna (described beyond their relationship to massage therapy)? The entire "Modern times" subsection does not describe any modern history of massage, instead describing its contemporary use (as opposed to its development). In addition, many of the citations are incorrect, not actually supporting the associated claims. ARoseThorn (talk) 03:02, 23 November 2023 (UTC)[reply]

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