HMAS Paluma (A 01): Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Paluma-class survey motor launch of the Royal Australian Navy}} |
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{{other ships|HMAS Paluma}} |
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{{Use Australian English|date=April 2018}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}} |
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|Ship image= |
|Ship image= |
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|Ship caption= |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox ship career |
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|Ship country=Australia |
|Ship country=Australia |
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|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Australia|naval}} |
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|Ship flag=[[Image:Naval Ensign of Australia.svg|60px|RAN Ensign]] |
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|Ship namesake=[[Paluma, Queensland]] |
|Ship namesake=[[Paluma, Queensland]] |
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|Ship builder=[[Eglo Engineering]], [[Adelaide]] |
|Ship builder=[[Eglo Engineering]], [[Adelaide]] |
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|Ship laid down=21 |
|Ship laid down=21 March 1988 |
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|Ship launched=6 February 1989 |
|Ship launched=6 February 1989 |
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|Ship commissioned=27 February 1989 |
|Ship commissioned=27 February 1989 |
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|Ship recommissioned= |
|Ship recommissioned= |
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|Ship decommissioned= |
|Ship decommissioned= 18 September 2021 |
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|Ship homeport=HMAS ''Cairns'' |
|Ship homeport=[[HMAS Cairns (naval base)|HMAS ''Cairns'']], [[Cairns]] |
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|Ship identification={{IMO Number|8717295}} |
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|Ship motto="Search With Diligence" |
|Ship motto="Search With Diligence" |
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|Ship nickname= |
|Ship nickname= |
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|Ship honours=One [[HMAS Paluma#Battle honours|inherited battle honour]] |
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|Ship honours= |
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|Ship status= |
|Ship status=in active service |
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|Ship notes= |
|Ship notes= |
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|Ship badge=[[ |
|Ship badge=[[File:HMAS paluma crest.png|HMAS Paluma - Ship's Badge]] |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox ship characteristics |
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|Ship class=[[Paluma |
|Ship class=[[Paluma-class survey motor launch|''Paluma''-class]] survey motor launch |
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|Ship displacement= |
|Ship displacement=320 tonnes |
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|Ship length={{convert|36.6|m| |
|Ship length={{convert|36.6|m|abbr=on}} [[length overall]] |
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|Ship beam={{convert|13.7|m| |
|Ship beam={{convert|13.7|m|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship draught={{convert| |
|Ship draught={{convert|1.9|m|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship propulsion=2 Detroit V12 diesel engines |
|Ship propulsion=2 Detroit V12 diesel engines |
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|Ship speed={{convert|12|kn |
|Ship speed={{convert|12|kn}} |
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|Ship range={{convert| |
|Ship range={{convert|1800|nmi}} at {{convert|10|kn}} |
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|Ship |
|Ship endurance=14 days |
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|Ship complement=3 officers, 11 sailors (plus accommodation for 4 additional) |
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|Ship time to activate= |
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|Ship sensors=*'''Radar:''' |
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|Ship sensors=2 x echo sounders, 2 x [[side-scan sonar]], searchlight sonar<ref name=ranHP/> |
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*Kelvin Hughes 1007 navigational radar |
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*'''Sonars:''' |
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*Thales Petrel three-dimensional forward looking active high frequency MBES |
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|Ship EW= |
|Ship EW= |
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|Ship armament= |
|Ship armament=None fitted |
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|Ship notes= |
|Ship notes= |
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'''HMAS ''Paluma'' (A 01)''' |
'''HMAS ''Paluma'' (A 01)''' was the [[lead ship]] of the [[Paluma-class survey motor launch|''Paluma''-class]] survey motor launches operated by the [[Royal Australian Navy]] (RAN). |
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==Design and construction== |
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She is a twin-hulled hydrographic survey ship designed to operate in the shallow territorial waters of [[Northern Australia]] and the [[Great Barrier Reef]].<ref name=ranHP/> |
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{{main|Paluma-class survey motor launch}} |
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The ''Paluma''-class vessels have a full load displacement of 320 tonnes.<ref name=Werth27>Wertheim (ed.), ''The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World'', p. 28</ref> They are {{convert|36.6|m}} [[length overall|long overall]] and {{convert|36|m}} long [[between perpendiculars]], have a beam of {{convert|13.7|m}}, and a draught of {{convert|1.9|m}}.<ref name=Werth27/> Propulsion machinery consists of two General Motors Detroit Diesel 12V-92T engines, which supply {{convert|1290|bhp}} to the two propeller shafts.<ref name=Werth27/> Each vessel has a top speed of {{convert|12|kn}}, a maximum sustainable speed of {{convert|10|kn}} (which gives a maximum range of {{convert|1800|nmi}}), and an endurance of 14 days.<ref name=Werth27/> |
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The sensor suite of a ''Paluma''-class launch consists of a Kelvin Hughes 1007 navigational radar and Thales Petrel three-dimensional forward looking active high frequency echosounders.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.navy.gov.au/hmas-paluma-iv |title=HMAS Paluma (IV) |publisher=Royal Australian Navy |accessdate=4 June 2014}}</ref> The vessels are unarmed.<ref name=Werth27/> The standard ship's company consists of three officers and eleven sailors, although another four personnel can be accommodated.<ref name=Werth27/> The catamarans were originally painted white, but were repainted naval grey in 2002.<ref name=Werth27/> |
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==Survey equipment== |
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''Paluma'' employs [[Wide Area GPS Enhancement]] and [[Differential GPS]] to maintain precise positioning.<ref name=ranHP/> The two catamaran hulls are each equipped with both [[Sonar|echo sounders]] and [[side-scan sonar]] to ensure accuracy when scanning the sea floor.<ref name=ranHP/> Both hulls also have [[Motion compensator|heave compensators]] to provide corrected depth information.<ref name=ranHP/> Additionally the ship's Officer of the Watch has a Skipper searchlight sonar to provide early warning on shallows and unexpected dangers.<ref name=ranHP/> |
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==Operational history== |
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In January 2011, ''Paluma'' was one of three RAN vessels deployed to survey [[Moreton Bay]] and the [[Brisbane River]] for submerged debris as part of [[Operation Queensland Flood Assist]], the [[Australian Defence Force]] response to the [[2010–11 Queensland floods]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Minesweeper joins search for river debris |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2011/01/18/3115174.htm |publisher=ABC News |date=18 January 2011 |accessdate=23 January 2011}}</ref> |
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==Citations== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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*{{cite book |title=The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World: Their Ships, Aircraft, and Systems |editor=Wertheim, Eric |publisher=Naval Institute Press |location=Annapolis, MD |date=2007 |edition=15th |isbn=9781591149552 |oclc=140283156 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TJunjRvplU4C}} |
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{{Paluma class survey motor launch}} |
{{Paluma class survey motor launch}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Paluma (A 01), HMAS}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Paluma (A 01), HMAS}} |
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[[Category:Paluma |
[[Category:Paluma-class survey motor launches]] |
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[[Category:Royal Australian Navy |
[[Category:Survey ships of the Royal Australian Navy]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Naval ships of Australia]] |
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[[Category:1989 ships]] |
[[Category:1989 ships]] |
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{{Australia-mil-ship-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 04:10, 29 April 2024
History | |
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Australia | |
Namesake | Paluma, Queensland |
Builder | Eglo Engineering, Adelaide |
Laid down | 21 March 1988 |
Launched | 6 February 1989 |
Commissioned | 27 February 1989 |
Decommissioned | 18 September 2021 |
Homeport | HMAS Cairns, Cairns |
Identification | IMO number: 8717295 |
Motto | "Search With Diligence" |
Honours and awards | One inherited battle honour |
Status | in active service |
Badge | |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Paluma-class survey motor launch |
Displacement | 320 tonnes |
Length | 36.6 m (120 ft) length overall |
Beam | 13.7 m (45 ft) |
Draught | 1.9 m (6 ft 3 in) |
Propulsion | 2 Detroit V12 diesel engines |
Speed | 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph) |
Range | 1,800 nautical miles (3,300 km; 2,100 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) |
Endurance | 14 days |
Complement | 3 officers, 11 sailors (plus accommodation for 4 additional) |
Sensors and processing systems |
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Armament | None fitted |
HMAS Paluma (A 01) was the lead ship of the Paluma-class survey motor launches operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN).
Design and construction
[edit]The Paluma-class vessels have a full load displacement of 320 tonnes.[1] They are 36.6 metres (120 ft) long overall and 36 metres (118 ft) long between perpendiculars, have a beam of 13.7 metres (45 ft), and a draught of 1.9 metres (6 ft 3 in).[1] Propulsion machinery consists of two General Motors Detroit Diesel 12V-92T engines, which supply 1,290 brake horsepower (960 kW) to the two propeller shafts.[1] Each vessel has a top speed of 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph), a maximum sustainable speed of 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) (which gives a maximum range of 1,800 nautical miles (3,300 km; 2,100 mi)), and an endurance of 14 days.[1]
The sensor suite of a Paluma-class launch consists of a Kelvin Hughes 1007 navigational radar and Thales Petrel three-dimensional forward looking active high frequency echosounders.[2] The vessels are unarmed.[1] The standard ship's company consists of three officers and eleven sailors, although another four personnel can be accommodated.[1] The catamarans were originally painted white, but were repainted naval grey in 2002.[1]
Paluma was laid down by Eglo Engineering on 21 March 1988, launched on 6 February 1989 and commissioned into the RAN on 27 February 1989.[1] The ship was named for Paluma, Queensland. She, along with sister ship HMAS Mermaid, was decommissioned on 18 September 2021.
Operational history
[edit]In January 2011, Paluma was one of three RAN vessels deployed to survey Moreton Bay and the Brisbane River for submerged debris as part of Operation Queensland Flood Assist, the Australian Defence Force response to the 2010–11 Queensland floods.[3]
Citations
[edit]References
[edit]- Wertheim, Eric, ed. (2007). The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World: Their Ships, Aircraft, and Systems (15th ed.). Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 9781591149552. OCLC 140283156.