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{{medref|date=January 2015}}
The '''red raspberry leaf''' (''[[Rubus idaeus]]''), also known as garden raspberry leaf, is a pale-green leaf produced by the [[raspberry]] plant; an upright shrub with [[Perennial plant|perennial]] roots and prickly, [[Biennial plant|biennial]] canes. The leaf has been used in [[folk remedies]], due to its rich content in [[vitamin]]s, minerals, and [[tannins]].
The '''red raspberry leaf''' (''[[Rubus idaeus]]''), also known as '''garden raspberry leaf''', is produced by the deciduous [[raspberry]] plant and used in [[folk remedies]].<ref>{{Cite book|title = The Complete Natural Medicine Guide to the 50 Most Common Medicinal Herbs|last = Boon, Smith|first = Heather, Michael|publisher = Robert Rose|year = 2004|isbn = 9780778800811|location = 120 Eglinton Ave. E., Suite 800, Toronto, Canada M4p 1E2|pages = [https://archive.org/details/completenaturalm00drhe/page/233 233]|url-access = registration|url = https://archive.org/details/completenaturalm00drhe/page/233}}</ref>


== Uses ==
== Use in pregnancy ==
Traditional lore suggests that [[Pregnancy|pregnant]] women use raspberry leaf tea, especially as an aid in delivery.<ref>{{cite journal|last=McFarlin|first=Barbara L.|author2=Patsy Harman |author3=Jann O'Rear |author4=Mary H. Gibson |title=A National Survey of Herbal Preparation Use by Nurse-midwives for Labor Stimulation: Review of the Literature and Recommendations for Practice|journal=Journal of Nurse-Midwifery|date=May–June 1999|volume=44|issue=3|pages=205–216|doi=10.1016/S0091-2182(99)00037-3|pmid=10380441}}</ref> However, scientific research has found little to no evidence to support this claim.<ref name=Holst2009>{{cite journal |pmid=19880082 |title=Raspberry leaf – Should it be recommended to pregnant women? |date=13 June 2009 |author=Lone Holst |author2=Svein Haavik |author3=Hedvig Nordeng |volume=15 |issue=4 |pages=204–8 |doi=10.1016/j.ctcp.2009.05.003 |journal=Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice|hdl=1956/3702 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> Most of the evidence available is anecdotal, and a 2009 [[review article]] stressed concern at the lack of evidence for safety and efficacy and called recommendations of its use "questionable".<ref name=Holst2009/>

===Pregnancy===
Traditional lore suggests that [[Pregnancy|pregnant]] women use raspberry leaf tea, especially as an aid in delivery.<ref>{{cite journal|last=McFarlin|first=Barbara L.|coauthors=Patsy Harman, Jann O'Rear, Mary H. Gibson|title=A National Survey of Herbal Preparation Use by Nurse-midwives for Labor Stimulation: Review of the Literature and Recommendations for Practice|journal=Journal of Nurse-Midwifery|date=May–June 1999|volume=44|issue=3|pages=205–216|doi=10.1016/S0091-2182(99)00037-3|accessdate=3 September 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pregnancy.com.au/resources/topics-of-interest/pregnancy/raspberry-leaf.shtml|title=Raspberry Leaf|last=Palmer|first=Jane|date=2000-12-29|publisher=Pregnancy, Birth and Beyond|accessdate=15 April 2010}}</ref> However, scientific research has found no evidence to support this claim.<ref name=Holst2009>{{cite journal |pmid=19880082 |title=Raspberry leaf – Should it be recommended to pregnant women? |date=13 June 2009 |author=Lone Holst |coauthors=Svein Haavik and Hedvig Nordeng |volume=15 |issue=4 |pages=204–8 |doi=10.1016/j.ctcp.2009.05.003 |journal=Complementary therapies in clinical practice}}</ref> ''Every Woman's Herbal'' claims that raspberry leaf tea will enrich the mother's milk, especially during periods when the baby is going through a growth spurt.<ref>{{cite book|last=Christopher|first=John R.|coauthors=Cathy Gileadi|title=Every Woman's Herbal|publisher=Christopher Publications|year=1994|isbn=978-1-879436-10-7}}</ref>{{Verify credibility|date=November 2011}}

There is considerable discussion around the possible benefits of raspberry leaf tea taken late in pregnancy.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.babyworld.co.uk/faq/individualfaq.asp?Section=Labour+and+Birth&SubSection=Labour&query=&opt=&page=&question=379 |title=Does raspberry leaf tea bring on labour? |author=Hannah Hulme Hunter |publisher=www.babyworld.co.uk |accessdate=2010-04-15}}</ref> The consensus seems to be that while taking raspberry leaf tea should not be expected to bring the onset of labour forward, it might shorten the second stage of labour.<ref name=simpsons_etal>{{Cite pmid|11370690}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.babycentre.co.uk/pregnancy/labourandbirth/planningyourbabysbirth/raspberryteaeaselabourexpert/|title=I've heard that raspberry leaf tea in pregnancy can help to make labour easier. If so, when should I start taking it and how much should I take?|accessdate=10-02-10|date=February 2005|author=Wistv Hovland|publisher=BabyCenter, L.L.C.}}</ref>{{deadlink|date=December 2013}}{{Verify credibility|date=November 2011}}<ref>Parsons, M. (1999). Raspberry leaf. Pregnancy, Birth and Beyond Newsletter, 1(2), pp. 1-2</ref>{{Verify credibility|date=November 2011}} A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial published in 2001 found that consumption of 2.4 g of raspberry leaf tablets, consumed from 32 weeks' gestation until labor by low-risk nulliparous women did not shorten the first stage labor. The study observed a slight reduction in the second stage labor (9.59 minutes mean difference between the two groups) and a forceps delivery rate that was lower for the treatment group (treatment group = 19.3% vs 30.4% for control group).<ref name=simpsons_etal/>

Most of the evidence available is anecdotal, and a recent [[scholarly review]] stressed concern at the lack of evidence for safety and efficacy and called recommendations of its use "questionable".<ref name=Holst2009/>


==References==
==References==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Red Raspberry Leaf}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Red Raspberry Leaf}}
[[Category:Rubus]]
[[Category:Raspberry]]
[[Category:Medicinal plants]]
[[Category:Medicinal plants]]
[[Category:Leaves]]
[[Category:Leaves]]

Latest revision as of 15:05, 29 April 2024

The red raspberry leaf (Rubus idaeus), also known as garden raspberry leaf, is produced by the deciduous raspberry plant and used in folk remedies.[1]

Use in pregnancy

[edit]

Traditional lore suggests that pregnant women use raspberry leaf tea, especially as an aid in delivery.[2] However, scientific research has found little to no evidence to support this claim.[3] Most of the evidence available is anecdotal, and a 2009 review article stressed concern at the lack of evidence for safety and efficacy and called recommendations of its use "questionable".[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Boon, Smith, Heather, Michael (2004). The Complete Natural Medicine Guide to the 50 Most Common Medicinal Herbs. 120 Eglinton Ave. E., Suite 800, Toronto, Canada M4p 1E2: Robert Rose. pp. 233. ISBN 9780778800811.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ McFarlin, Barbara L.; Patsy Harman; Jann O'Rear; Mary H. Gibson (May–June 1999). "A National Survey of Herbal Preparation Use by Nurse-midwives for Labor Stimulation: Review of the Literature and Recommendations for Practice". Journal of Nurse-Midwifery. 44 (3): 205–216. doi:10.1016/S0091-2182(99)00037-3. PMID 10380441.
  3. ^ a b Lone Holst; Svein Haavik; Hedvig Nordeng (13 June 2009). "Raspberry leaf – Should it be recommended to pregnant women?". Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 15 (4): 204–8. doi:10.1016/j.ctcp.2009.05.003. hdl:1956/3702. PMID 19880082.