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{{short description|Novel fragment written by H.P. Lovecraft}}
'''"Azathoth"''' is a the beginning of a never-completed novel written by [[American literature|American]] [[horror fiction]] writer [[H. P. Lovecraft]]. It was written in June 1922 and published as a fragment in the journal ''Leaves'' in 1938, after Lovecraft's death. It is the first piece of fiction to mention the fictional deity [[Azathoth]], one of the major entities in Lovecraft's [[Cthulhu Mythos]], though the entity only appears in the title.
{{Infobox Short story <!--See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Novels]]-->
| name = Azathoth
| image = [[File:hplovecraft-azathoth-manuscript.jpg|200px]]
| caption = First page of H. P. Lovecraft's original manuscript to "Azathoth"
| title_orig =
| translator =
| author = [[H. P. Lovecraft]]
| country = United States
| language = English
| series =
| genre = [[Horror fiction|Horror]] [[short story]]
| published_in = ''Leaves''
| publication_type =
| publisher =
| media_type =
| pub_date = 1938
| english_pub_date =
| preceded_by =
| followed_by =
| wikisource = Azathoth
}}
"'''Azathoth'''" is the beginning of an incomplete novel written by American [[horror fiction]] writer [[H. P. Lovecraft]].<ref>[http://www.yankeeclassic.com/miskatonic/library/stacks/literature/lovecraft/stories/azathoth.htm "H. P. Lovecraft's original fragment, 'Azathoth'"]</ref> It was written in June 1922, and published as a fragment in the journal ''Leaves'' in 1938, after Lovecraft's death.<ref name=Joshi>{{cite book |last1=Joshi |first1=S.T. |last2=Schultz |first2=David E. |title=An H.P. Lovecraft Encyclopedia |date=2004 |publisher=Hippocampus Press |isbn=978-0974878911 |page=13}}</ref> It is the first piece of fiction to mention the fictional being [[Azathoth]], one of the major entities in Lovecraft's [[Cthulhu Mythos]], though the entity only appears in the title.

==Plot==
The story begins by describing how the modern world has been stripped of imagination and belief in magic. The protagonist is an unnamed man who lives in a dull and ugly city. Every night for many years, the man gazes from his window upon the stars, until he comes over time to observe secret vistas unsuspected by normal humanity. One night, the gulf between his world and the stars is bridged, and his mind ascends from his body out unto the boundless cosmos.


==Inspiration==
==Inspiration==
Lovecraft described his planned novel as a "weird Eastern tale in the 18th century manner" and as a "weird ''[[Vathek]]''-like novel", referring to a novel of [[Arabia]] written by [[William Thomas Beckford]] in 1786.<ref name=Joshi/> Suggesting that his story would involve "material of the ''[[Arabian Nights]]'' type", he wrote that

{{bquote|I shall defer to no modern critical canon, but shall frankly slip back through the centuries and become a myth-maker with that childish sincerity which no one but the earlier [[Lord Dunsany|Dunsany]] has tried to achieve nowadays. I shall go out of the world when I write, with a mind centred not in literary usage, but in the dreams I dreamed when I was six year old or less--the dreams which followed my first knowledge of ''[[Sinbad]]'', of ''Agib'', of ''Baba-Abdallah'', and of ''Sidi-Nonman''.<ref>H. P. Lovecraft, letter to [[Frank Belknap Long]], June 9, 1922; cited in Joshi and Schultz, "Azathoth", p. 13.</ref>}}


Though Lovecraft likely never got past the 480-word fragment that survives, he later wrote a novella with a similar theme, ''[[The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath]]''.
Lovecraft described his planned novel as a "weird Eastern tale in the 18th century manner" and as a "weird ''[[Vathek]]''-like novel", referring to a novel of [[Arabia]] written by [[William Thomas Beckford]] in 1786.<ref>S. T. Joshi and David E. Schultz, "Azathoth", ''An H. P. Lovecraft Encyclopedia'', p. 13.</ref> Suggesting that his story would involve "material of the ''[[Arabian Nights]]'' type", he wrote that


==References==
:I shall defer to no modern critical canon, but shall frankly slip back through the centuries and become a myth-maker with that childish sincerity which no one but the earlier [[Lord Dunsany|Dunsany]] has tried to achieve nowadays. I shall go out of the world when I write, with a mind centred not in literary usage, but in the dreams I dreamed when I was six year old or less--the dreams which followed my first knowledge of ''[[Sinbad]]'', of ''Agib'', of ''Baba-Abdallah'', andof ''Sidi-Nonman''.<ref>H. P. Lovecraft, letter to [[Frank Belknap Long]], June 9, 1922; cited in Joshi and Schultz, "Azathoth", p. 13.</ref>
{{reflist}}


==External links==
Though Lovecraft likely never got past the 480-word fragment that survives, he later wrote a novel with a similar theme, ''[[The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath]]''.
* {{wikisource-inline|Azathoth}}
* {{isfdb title|63134}}


{{Works of H. P. Lovecraft}}
==Synopsis==
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:1938 short stories]]
The story begins by describing how the modern world has been stripped of imagination and belief in magic. The protagonist is an unnamed man who lives in a dull and ugly city. Every night for many years the man gazes from his window upon the stars, until he comes over time to observe secret vistas unsuspected by normal humanity. One night the gulf between his world and the stars is bridged, and his mind ascends from his body out unto the boundless cosmos.
[[Category:Short stories by H. P. Lovecraft]]
[[Category:Short stories published posthumously]]
[[Category:Fantasy short stories]]
[[Category:Cthulhu Mythos short stories]]
[[Category:Unfinished novels]]
[[Category:Works originally published in American magazines]]


==Notes==
<references/>


{{1930s-horror-story-stub}}
[[Category:H. P. Lovecraft stories]]
[[Category:Cthulhu Mythos stories]]

Latest revision as of 03:04, 30 April 2024

"Azathoth"
Short story by H. P. Lovecraft
First page of H. P. Lovecraft's original manuscript to "Azathoth"
Text available at Wikisource
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Genre(s)Horror short story
Publication
Published inLeaves
Publication date1938

"Azathoth" is the beginning of an incomplete novel written by American horror fiction writer H. P. Lovecraft.[1] It was written in June 1922, and published as a fragment in the journal Leaves in 1938, after Lovecraft's death.[2] It is the first piece of fiction to mention the fictional being Azathoth, one of the major entities in Lovecraft's Cthulhu Mythos, though the entity only appears in the title.

Plot

[edit]

The story begins by describing how the modern world has been stripped of imagination and belief in magic. The protagonist is an unnamed man who lives in a dull and ugly city. Every night for many years, the man gazes from his window upon the stars, until he comes over time to observe secret vistas unsuspected by normal humanity. One night, the gulf between his world and the stars is bridged, and his mind ascends from his body out unto the boundless cosmos.

Inspiration

[edit]

Lovecraft described his planned novel as a "weird Eastern tale in the 18th century manner" and as a "weird Vathek-like novel", referring to a novel of Arabia written by William Thomas Beckford in 1786.[2] Suggesting that his story would involve "material of the Arabian Nights type", he wrote that

I shall defer to no modern critical canon, but shall frankly slip back through the centuries and become a myth-maker with that childish sincerity which no one but the earlier Dunsany has tried to achieve nowadays. I shall go out of the world when I write, with a mind centred not in literary usage, but in the dreams I dreamed when I was six year old or less--the dreams which followed my first knowledge of Sinbad, of Agib, of Baba-Abdallah, and of Sidi-Nonman.[3]

Though Lovecraft likely never got past the 480-word fragment that survives, he later wrote a novella with a similar theme, The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "H. P. Lovecraft's original fragment, 'Azathoth'"
  2. ^ a b Joshi, S.T.; Schultz, David E. (2004). An H.P. Lovecraft Encyclopedia. Hippocampus Press. p. 13. ISBN 978-0974878911.
  3. ^ H. P. Lovecraft, letter to Frank Belknap Long, June 9, 1922; cited in Joshi and Schultz, "Azathoth", p. 13.
[edit]