French frigate Brune (1755): Difference between revisions
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{{Other ships|French ship Brune}} |
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{{Infobox |
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|Ship image=Le HMS Brune capturant l'Oiseau en 1762b.jpg |
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|Ship image=[[File:Flore américaine mg 5075.jpg|300px|the ''Vestale'']] |
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|Ship caption=HMS ''Brune'' in 1762, during the Seven Years' War. From a painting by [[John Cleveley the Elder]] |
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|Ship caption=Scale model of [[French ship Vestale (1756)|''Vestale'']], sister-ship of ''Brune'', display at the Musée de la Marine in Toulon |
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|Ship country=France |
|Ship country=France |
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|Ship flag= |
|Ship flag={{Shipboxflag|Kingdom of France|naval}} |
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|Ship name=''Brune'' |
|Ship name=''Brune'' |
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|Ship namesake=[[Brune river]] |
|Ship namesake=[[Brune river]] |
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|Ship country= |
|Ship country=Great Britain |
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|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Kingdom of Great Britain|naval}} |
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|Ship flag=[[Image:Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg|60px|Royal Navy Ensign]] |
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|Ship name=HMS ''Brune''<ref name="roche88" /> |
|Ship name=HMS ''Brune''<ref name="roche88" /> |
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|Ship acquired=1761<ref name="roche88" /> |
|Ship acquired=1761<ref name="roche88" /> |
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|Ship commissioned= |
|Ship commissioned= |
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|Ship fate=Sold on 2 October 1792<ref name="roche88" /> |
|Ship fate=Sold on 2 October 1792<ref name="roche88" /> |
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|Ship class= |
|Ship class={{sclass|Blonde|frigate}}<ref name="roche88" /> |
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|Ship length=* {{convert|109|ft|0|in|m|abbr=on}} (gundeck) |
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|Ship displacement= |
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* {{convert|131|ft|2|in|m|abbr=on}} (overall) |
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|Ship length= |
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|Ship beam= |
|Ship beam={{convert|34|ft|7.5|in|m|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship draught= |
|Ship draught= |
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|Ship hold depth={{convert|10|ft|7.5|in|m|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship sail plan= |
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|Ship |
|Ship complement=220 |
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|Ship armament=* 32 guns comprising: |
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|Ship endurance= |
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* Gun deck: 26 × 12-pounder guns |
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|Ship test depth= |
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* [[Quarterdeck]]: 4 × 6-pounder guns |
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|Ship boats= |
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* [[Forecastle]]: 2 × 6-pounder guns |
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|Ship armament=30 guns:<ref name="roche88" /> |
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*26 x [[8-pounder long gun]]s<ref name="roche88" /> |
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*4 x [[4-pounder long gun]]s<ref name="roche88" /> |
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|Ship armour=Timber |
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'''''Brune''''' was a {{sclass|Blonde|frigate|0}} 30-gun [[frigate]] of the [[French Navy]]. She took part in the naval battles of the [[Seven Years' War|Seven Year War]], and was captured by the British. Recommissioned in the [[Royal Navy]] as the 32-gun '''HMS ''Brune''''', she served until 1792. |
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== Career == |
== Career == |
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[[File:Le HMS Brune capturant l'Oiseau en 1762.jpg|thumb|HMS ''Brune'' captures ''Oiseau'' in 1762]] |
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''Brune'' was ordered in January 1753, |
''Brune'' was ordered in January 1753, and named on 7 January 1753.<ref name="roche88" /> In 1757, she served in a squadron under Rear-admiral Beaufremont to ferry troops to Saint-Domingue.<ref>Troude, vol.1, p.341</ref> |
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She served as a coast-guard until August 1758, when she was decommissioned.<ref name="roche88" /> |
She served as a coast-guard until August 1758, when she was decommissioned.<ref name="roche88" /> |
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On 18 March, she was recommissioned in Brest. On 30 January 1762, she was captured by the frigates |
On 18 March, she was recommissioned in Brest. On 30 January 1762, she was captured by the frigates {{HMS|Venus|1758|6}} and {{HMS|Juno|1757|6}}, after a two-hour fight.<ref name="roche88" /><ref>Troude, vol.1, p.427</ref> |
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Recommissioned in the Royal Navy as |
Recommissioned in the Royal Navy as HMS ''Brune'', she captured the French frigate {{ship|French frigate|Oiseau|1757|2}} on 23 October 1762.<ref name="roche88" /> |
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In 1780, she captured a French ship ''Renard''<ref group=Note>Possibly the |
In 1780, she captured a French ship ''Renard''<ref group=Note>Possibly the [[xebec]] {{ship|French xebec|Renard|1762|2}}, recently sold.</ref><ref name="roche88" /> |
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She was sold on 2 October 1792.<ref name="roche88" /> |
She was sold on 2 October 1792.<ref name="roche88" /> |
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==Notes |
==Notes== |
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=== Notes === |
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{{Reflist|group=Note}} |
{{Reflist|group=Note}} |
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⚫ | |||
==Citations== |
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{{Reflist|30em}} |
{{Reflist|30em}} |
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=== Bibliography === |
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⚫ | |||
* {{cite book|first=Jean-Michel|last=Roche|year=2005|title=Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours|isbn=978-2-9525917-0-6|oclc=165892922|publisher=Group Retozel-Maury Millau|volume=1|page=88}} |
* {{cite book|first=Jean-Michel|last=Roche|year=2005|title=Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours|isbn=978-2-9525917-0-6|oclc=165892922|publisher=Group Retozel-Maury Millau|volume=1|page=88}} |
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*{{Cite book|first=Onésime-Joachim|last=Troude|authorlink=Onésime-Joachim Troude|year=1867|publisher=Challamel ainé|url= |
* {{Cite book|first=Onésime-Joachim|last=Troude|authorlink=Onésime-Joachim Troude|year=1867|publisher=Challamel ainé|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HyRwDwzIqz4C|title=Batailles navales de la France|language=French|volume=1}} |
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==External links== |
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* {{Commons category-inline|HMS Brune (ship, 1761)}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Brune}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brune}} |
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[[Category:Blonde-class frigates]] |
[[Category:Blonde-class frigates]] |
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[[Category:Ships built in France]] |
[[Category:Ships built in France]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:1755 ships]] |
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[[Category:Captured ships]] |
[[Category:Captured ships]] |
Latest revision as of 21:27, 7 May 2024
HMS Brune in 1762, during the Seven Years' War. From a painting by John Cleveley the Elder
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History | |
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France | |
Name | Brune |
Namesake | Brune river |
Builder | Le Havre, plans by Jean-Joseph Ginoux[1] |
Laid down | September 1754[1] |
Launched | 7 September 1755[1] |
In service | March 1756[1] |
Captured | by Britain, 30 January 1761[1] |
Great Britain | |
Name | HMS Brune[1] |
Acquired | 1761[1] |
Fate | Sold on 2 October 1792[1] |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Blonde-class frigate[1] |
Length |
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Beam | 34 ft 7.5 in (10.554 m) |
Depth of hold | 10 ft 7.5 in (3.239 m) |
Complement | 220 |
Armament |
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Brune was a Blonde-class 30-gun frigate of the French Navy. She took part in the naval battles of the Seven Year War, and was captured by the British. Recommissioned in the Royal Navy as the 32-gun HMS Brune, she served until 1792.
Career
[edit]Brune was ordered in January 1753, and named on 7 January 1753.[1] In 1757, she served in a squadron under Rear-admiral Beaufremont to ferry troops to Saint-Domingue.[2]
She served as a coast-guard until August 1758, when she was decommissioned.[1]
On 18 March, she was recommissioned in Brest. On 30 January 1762, she was captured by the frigates HMS Venus and HMS Juno, after a two-hour fight.[1][3]
Recommissioned in the Royal Navy as HMS Brune, she captured the French frigate Oiseau on 23 October 1762.[1]
In 1780, she captured a French ship Renard[Note 1][1]
She was sold on 2 October 1792.[1]
Notes
[edit]Citations
[edit]References
[edit]- Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours. Vol. 1. Group Retozel-Maury Millau. p. 88. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.
- Troude, Onésime-Joachim (1867). Batailles navales de la France (in French). Vol. 1. Challamel ainé.
External links
[edit]- Media related to HMS Brune (ship, 1761) at Wikimedia Commons